NCT07447115

Brief Summary

This proposal aims to conduct a 10-week randomized controlled trial comparing walking and resistance training with and without computerized cognitive training in older Veterans with Multiple Sclerosis, followed by 12 months of fall tracking with sensors and fall calendars. The primary objectives of this proposed CDA2 are to provide critical preliminary data on 1) the feasibility of conducting a 10-week RCT, 2) preliminary treatment effects on gait, cognition, and falls, and 3) neuroinflammatory biomarkers. Dr. Katherine Hsieh will receive hands-on training in the design and conduct of clinical trials (Dr. Hackney), mechanisms underlying physical activity, cognitive rehabilitation, and falls (Drs. Twamley, Hackney, \& Kesar), fall detection technology (Prof. Sanford), and clinical problems faced by MS participants (Dr. Backus) to achieve her long-term career goal of becoming an independent falls prevention investigator.

Trial Health

63
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable multiple-sclerosis

Timeline
16mo left

Started Jan 2027

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 25, 2026

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 3, 2026

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 4, 2027

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 4, 2028

4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2028

Last Updated

March 3, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

February 25, 2026

Last Update Submit

February 25, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

AgingMultiple SclerosisMobilityWalkingCognitionRehabilitationFalls

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Gait speed

    Participants will walk 10m at their usual and fast speeds to measure gait speed in meters/second.

    Baseline & 10-week Follow-up

  • Exit questionnaire

    Satisfaction will be examined with an exit questionnaire that uses a Likert questionnaire (5 point scale) to assay enjoyment of the intervention, willingness to continue with the intervention should participants have the opportunity and whether the participants noted improvement in aspects of well being, e.g., mood, quality of life, mental activity, physical activity, and whether the participants noted improvement in motor function, eg gait, balance, strength, etc.

    10-week Follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Static Postural Control

    Baseline & 10-week Follow-up

  • Symbol Digit Modality Test

    Baseline & 10-week Follow-up

  • California Verbal Learning Test

    Baseline & 10-week Follow-up

  • Falls efficacy scale (FES)

    Baseline & 10-week Follow-up

  • Number of falls per month

    1 year follow up after intervention, e.g., at 15 months.

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Computerized Cognitive Training

EXPERIMENTAL

This group will complete 75 minutes of walking and resistance exercises followed by computerized cognitive training. Exercises will include treadmill walking and resistance training using bodyweight, dumbbells, and/or bands, following guidelines from the National MS Society. Progression and intensity will be individualized and gradual over time. Sessions are 3x per week for 10 weeks. After a cool-down, participants will use RehaCom for 30 minutes. Cognitive modules will progress in difficulty and tailored. Modules will target attention, executive function, logical reasoning, and memory.

Behavioral: Effect of Exercise with and Without Cognitive Training on Gait

Active Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This group will complete the same exercises as the experimental group. After their cool-down, they will use a computer for 30 minutes to play puzzle games. These games were not developed to provide cognitive rehabilitation. Games will vary each session.

Behavioral: Effect of Exercise with and Without Cognitive Training on Gait

Interventions

This behavioral trial aims to determine the effect of exercise with and without computerized cognitive training on gait in older Veterans with Multiple Sclerosis.

Active ControlComputerized Cognitive Training

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • US Veteran
  • Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis
  • Relapse free in the last 30 days
  • Capable of standing unaided for at least 1 minute
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale \<6.5
  • Ability to speak and understand English

You may not qualify if:

  • Any neurological disorder other than MS
  • Modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status \<20
  • Current participation in an exercise or cognitive rehabilitation study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Atlanta VA Medical and Rehab Center, Decatur, GA

Decatur, Georgia, 30033-4004, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Katherine Hsieh, PhD

    Atlanta VA Medical and Rehab Center, Decatur, GA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Katherine Hsieh, PhD

CONTACT

Madeleine E Hackney, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
This is a double-blinded randomized controlled trial. (RCT) Outcome assessors and participants will not know which group they are randomized to.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) in which participants will be grouped into a computerized cognitive training or active control.
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2026

First Posted

March 3, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

January 4, 2027

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 4, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2028

Last Updated

March 3, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations