Serum Bicarbonate Changes During Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery
Metabolic Effects of Pneumoperitoneum During Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery: Association Between Perioperative Serum Bicarbonate Change and Early Discharge Readiness
1 other identifier
observational
85
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic bariatric surgery induces carbon dioxide absorption and may lead to perioperative alterations in acid-base balance. Serum bicarbonate (HCO₃-) plays a central role in metabolic compensation; however, the clinical relevance of perioperative bicarbonate changes remains insufficiently defined. This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the association between pneumoperitoneum duration and perioperative serum bicarbonate change (ΔHCO₃-), and to investigate whether ΔHCO₃- is associated with early discharge readiness at 48 hours (DR-48) following laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass will be enrolled consecutively. No alteration of routine clinical care will occur.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Mar 2026
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 25, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 3, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 15, 2026
CompletedMarch 3, 2026
February 1, 2026
2 months
February 25, 2026
February 25, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Perioperative Serum Bicarbonate Change (ΔHCO₃-)
Change in serum bicarbonate (HCO₃-) between the preoperative value (after induction, before pneumoperitoneum) and the postoperative 24-hour value, calculated as: ΔHCO₃- = HCO₃-(24 h postoperative) - HCO₃-(preoperative). The association between pneumoperitoneum duration (minutes) and ΔHCO₃- will be evaluated.
From baseline (after induction, before pneumoperitoneum) to 24 hours postoperatively
Interventions
Standard-of-care laparoscopic bariatric surgery (laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass) performed according to institutional protocols. No experimental intervention is introduced. The study prospectively observes perioperative serum bicarbonate changes and their association with pneumoperitoneum duration and early discharge readiness.
Eligibility Criteria
Adult patients undergoing elective laparoscopic bariatric surgery (laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass) at a single tertiary care center. Participants will be enrolled consecutively and followed prospectively to assess perioperative serum bicarbonate changes and early discharge readiness without altering routine clinical management.
You may qualify if:
- Adults aged ≥18 years
- ASA physical status I-III
- Scheduled for elective laparoscopic bariatric surgery (laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass)
- Provided written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Age \<18 years
- ASA physical status IV or higher
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, or other severe chronic respiratory disease
- Known chronic metabolic acidosis or renal failure
- Major intraoperative complications (e.g., severe bleeding, conversion to open surgery)
- Postoperative reoperation, intensive care requirement, or complications preventing standard recovery evaluation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Istinye Üniversity
Istanbul, Merkez Mahallesi, 34250, Turkey (Türkiye)
Related Publications (2)
Cooper S, Patel S, Wynn M, Provost D, Hassan M. Outcomes of same-day discharge in bariatric surgery. Surg Endosc. 2024 Sep;38(9):5122-5129. doi: 10.1007/s00464-024-11053-w. Epub 2024 Jul 19.
PMID: 39028346RESULTAftab H, Fagerland MW, Gondal G, Ghanima W, Olsen MK, Nordby T. Gastric sleeve resection as day-case surgery: what affects the discharge time? Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2019 Dec;15(12):2018-2024. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2019.09.070. Epub 2019 Sep 23.
PMID: 31699651RESULT
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assoc. prof
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 25, 2026
First Posted
March 3, 2026
Study Start
March 1, 2026
Primary Completion
April 30, 2026
Study Completion
May 15, 2026
Last Updated
March 3, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02