NCT07439510

Brief Summary

This Phase 2b/3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2-part study will evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of different dose regimens of SPG601 in adult male participants with Fragile X syndrome.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
248

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
49mo left

Started Mar 2026

Typical duration for phase_2

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress7%
Mar 2026Jun 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 18, 2026

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 27, 2026

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2026

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2030

Expected
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2030

Last Updated

February 27, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

February 18, 2026

Last Update Submit

February 24, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Fragile X SyndromeFragile X Chromosomecognitive outcomes

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Phase 2b: Change from baseline in Total Cognition Composite Change Sensitive Score from the NIH-TCB

    The NIH Toolbox (NIH-TCB) Total Cognition Composite Change-Sensitive Score (CSS) is used to measure cognitive change over time. Higher scores indicate higher level of functioning. The scores typically span across the developmental range, often extending well above and below the 500-point mark depending on the age and cognitive ability of the individual.

    8 weeks

  • Phase 2b: Change from baseline in EEG resting state relative power bands during rest

    Resting-state EEG relative power changes from baseline are characterized by significant shifts in power bands such as gamma, alpha, theta and beta bands

    8 weeks

  • Phase 3:Change from baseline in Total Cognition Composite score from the NIH-TCB

    The NIH Toolbox (NIH-TCB) Total Cognition Composite Change-Sensitive Score (CSS) is used to measure cognitive change over time. It is calculated by combining the Crystallized Composite (reading/vocabulary) and Fluid Composite (memory/executive function/speed) scores. Higher scores indicate higher level of functioning.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (21)

  • Phase 2b: Change from baseline in Fluid Reasoning Composite Change Sensitive Scores from the NIH-TCB

    8 weeks

  • Phase 2b: Change from baseline in Flanker Scores from the NIH-TCB

    8 weeks

  • Phase 2b: Incidence, nature, and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    8 weeks

  • Phase 2b: Change from baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) throughout the study

    8 weeks

  • Phase 2b: The PK parameters of SPG601 concentrations in plasma-Cmax

    4 weeks

  • +16 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Phase 2b: Active comparator

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Phase 2b: Active SPG601 to be administered to participants with Fragile X Syndrome Participants with Fragile X Syndrome will be randomized to receive SPG601 daily for 4 weeks

Drug: SPG601

Phase 2b: Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants with Fragile X Syndrome will be randomized to receive placebo over 4 weeks.

Drug: Placebo

Phase 3: Active comparator

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants with Fragile X Syndrome will be randomized to receive dose of SPG601 determined from Phase 2b over 12 weeks

Drug: SPG601

Phase 3: Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants with Fragile X Syndrome will be randomized to receive placebo for 12 weeks

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

SPG601DRUG

synthetic small molecule

Phase 2b: Active comparatorPhase 3: Active comparator

Placebo

Phase 2b: PlaceboPhase 3: Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexmale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsMale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult males aged 18 to 45 years, inclusive
  • Diagnosis of Fragile X as confirmed with genetic testing
  • Patient must have caregiver
  • Must be in good health with no significant medical history

You may not qualify if:

  • Any physical or psychological condition that prohibits study completion
  • Uncontrolled seizures or history of epilepsy with a seizure in the past 6 months.
  • Auditory or visual impairments that cannot be corrected
  • History of suicidal behavior or suicidal ideation
  • Screening vital signs that are abnormal per protocol specification
  • ECG that are clinically significant abnormal
  • History of substance abuse or dependence within 6 months
  • Other investigational products within 30 days
  • Unable to swallow capsules

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Fragile X Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

X-Linked Intellectual DisabilityIntellectual DisabilityNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSex Chromosome DisordersChromosome DisordersCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesGenetic Diseases, InbornGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedHeredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 18, 2026

First Posted

February 27, 2026

Study Start

March 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2030

Last Updated

February 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02