NCT07432412

Brief Summary

This study aims to understand how an early postoperative conventional physiotherapy program affects daily movement and physical function in adults who undergo cosmetic femoral lengthening surgery using the Lengthening Over Nail (LON) technique. Participants aged between 18 and 45 years who have this surgery will take part in a structured physiotherapy program. The study will examine changes in physical function, pain, walking ability, and independence before surgery, during recovery, and after removal of the external fixator. The results of this study may help improve rehabilitation planning after cosmetic femoral lengthening surgery.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
54

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable healthy

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable healthy

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2026

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 4, 2026

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 25, 2026

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2026

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

February 25, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

February 4, 2026

Last Update Submit

February 19, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Lengthening Over NailConventional PhysiotherapyFemoral LengtheningFunctional CapacityPostoperative Physiotherapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Functional Capacity Assessed by the 30-Second Chair Stand Test

    The 30-Second Chair Stand Test is used to assess lower extremity functional strength and overall functional capacity. Participants are instructed to stand up and sit down from a standard chair as many times as possible within 30 seconds. A higher number of repetitions indicates better functional capacity.

    Preoperative baseline, postoperative 8th week, and 1 week after removal of the external fixator

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Functional Mobility Assessed by the Timed Up and Go Test

    Preoperative baseline, postoperative 8th week, and 1 week after removal of the external fixator

Study Arms (1)

Conventional Physiotherapy Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants assigned to this arm will receive a structured conventional physiotherapy program following cosmetic femoral lengthening surgery performed using the Lengthening Over Nail (LON) technique. The rehabilitation program will be initiated in the early postoperative period and will include active and passive joint mobilization exercises, quadriceps and hamstring stretching, isometric muscle strengthening, neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), cryotherapy, and functional mobilization with assistive devices. Physiotherapy sessions will be conducted five days per week under the supervision of an experienced physiotherapist.

Behavioral: Conventional Physiotherapy Program

Interventions

Conventional physiotherapy will be administered following cosmetic femoral lengthening surgery performed using the Lengthening Over Nail (LON) technique. The rehabilitation program will begin in the early postoperative period and will be conducted five days per week for a total duration of thirteen weeks. The intervention will include active and passive joint mobilization exercises, quadriceps and hamstring stretching exercises, isometric muscle strengthening, neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), cryotherapy, functional ambulation training with assistive devices such as walkers or crutches, elastic band resistance exercises, and modified apparatus-based Pilates exercises. All sessions will be supervised by an experienced physiotherapist.

Conventional Physiotherapy Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults aged between 18 and 45 years.
  • Individuals who have undergone cosmetic femoral lengthening surgery using the Lengthening Over Nail (LON) technique.
  • Participants who are able to attend and comply with the planned postoperative conventional physiotherapy program.
  • Individuals who have provided written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Presence of neuromuscular diseases (e.g., cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy).
  • History of lower extremity surgery other than the femoral lengthening procedure.
  • Advanced contractures, deformities, or osteoarthritis of the hip or knee joint.
  • Severe psychiatric disorders or cognitive impairment preventing cooperation with the study procedures.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Istanbul Aydin University

Istanbul, Kucukcekmece, 34295, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Central Study Contacts

Fatma Çavdarcı, PhD Candidate, Physiotherapy

CONTACT

yuksel yurttas, Professor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: This is a single-arm, non-randomized interventional clinical study evaluating the effects of an early postoperative conventional physiotherapy program following cosmetic femoral lengthening surgery using the Lengthening Over Nail (LON) technique. Outcomes will be assessed at preoperative baseline, postoperative week 8, and one week after removal of the external fixator.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD Candidate, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 4, 2026

First Posted

February 25, 2026

Study Start

February 1, 2026

Primary Completion

April 1, 2026

Study Completion

May 1, 2026

Last Updated

February 25, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared. The study is a single-center academic research project, and data sharing was not included in the original study protocol or informed consent documents. All collected data will be used solely for the purposes of this research and will be reported only in aggregate form.

Locations