NCT07416344

Brief Summary

The CARDIAC trial is a prospective, parallel, open-label cluster randomized trial that aims to determine the effectiveness of a coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA)-guided intensive intervention strategy, as compared with standard care, on reducing the incidence of major adverse events (MACE) at 18 months among high-risk cardiovascular populations in rural China. An extended observational follow-up at 36 months will be conducted to further evaluate the effect on long-term clinical outcomes.

Trial Health

63
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
14,980

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease

Timeline
47mo left

Started Mar 2026

Typical duration for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease

Geographic Reach
1 country

16 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress6%
Mar 2026Apr 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 21, 2026

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 18, 2026

Completed
11 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2026

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2028

Expected
1.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2030

Last Updated

February 18, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

January 21, 2026

Last Update Submit

February 14, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Coronary Artery DiseaseComputed Tomography AngiographyHigh Risk Cardiovascular Disease PopulationPreventionAtherosclerosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • MACE

    Time to first occurrence of any of the following: all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke

    18 months

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • All cause death

    18 months

  • Myocardial infarction

    18 months

  • Stroke

    18 months

  • Hospitalization for chest pain

    18 months

  • Coronary revascularization

    18 months

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (5)

  • CTA-related endpoints (allergy and acute kidney injury caused by contrast agent)

    18 months

  • Lipid-lowering therapy-related endpoints (hepatotoxic events)

    18 months

  • Lipid-lowering therapy-related endpoints (muscle toxic events)

    18 months

  • +2 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

CTA-guided Group

EXPERIMENTAL

CTA-guided intensive intervention strategy (participants will have their treatment recommendations based on the result of CTA examination)

Diagnostic Test: CTA-guided Intensive Intervention Strategy

Standard Care Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Standard comprehensive intervention strategy

Other: Comprehensive Intervention Strategy

Interventions

Intensive intervention strategies based on the result of coronary computed tomography angiography

CTA-guided Group

Comprehensive intervention strategies based on guidelines and expert consensus

Standard Care Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Administrative villages
  • The village has no plans to merge with other villages within 3 years
  • The village is at least 2 kilometers away from other participating villages
  • The village has a sufficient number of study participants
  • The village is able to cooperate with the implementation of the study
  • Men or women aged between 40 and 75 years
  • Live stably in the province where the study is conducted and no intention to migrate within next 3 years
  • Not participating in other clinical trials
  • Meet any of the following:
  • (1)Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) ≥ 4.9 mmol/L or Total Cholesterol (TC) ≥ 7.2 mmol/L (2)Diabetes mellitus (3)Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Stage 3-4: estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) 15-59 mL/min/1.73m\^2 (4)With a history of hypertension and 3 risk factors, combined with LDL-C ≥ 1.8 mmol/L or TC ≥ 3.1 mmol/L \[Risk factors (assessed pre-intervention): smoking, low HDL-C, male ≥ 45 years old or female ≥ 55 years old\] (5)With a history of hypertension and 2 risk factors, combined with LDL-C ≥ 2.6 mmol/L or TC ≥ 4.1 mmol/L \[Risk factors (assessed pre-intervention): smoking, low HDL-C, male ≥ 45 years old or female ≥ 55 years old\] 5. Sign the informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Unwillingness or inability to undergo coronary CTA examination (e.g., previous history of severe contrast allergy, claustrophobia, or inability to cooperate with scanning and breath-holding for physical reasons in study participants)
  • Typical angina symptoms, known coronary artery disease, or other major atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
  • Known cerebrovascular disease (e.g., cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, etc. )
  • Prior invasive or non-invasive coronary angiography within the last 5 years
  • Known familial hypercholesterolemia or other inherited disorders of lipid metabolism requiring lipid-lowering therapy
  • Presence of active bleeding or diseases with a very high risk of bleeding (e.g., active peptic ulcer disease, gastrointestinal pathologies with increased risk of bleeding, hematologic disorders with increased risk of bleeding, etc.)
  • End-stage diseases such as cirrhosis decompensation, with life expectancy \<3 years
  • Have a malignant tumor
  • Intolerance of all statins
  • Lipid-lowering treatment for \>2 years
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding, planning to become pregnant within the next 3 years
  • eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73m\^2
  • Platelet count \<100×10\^9/L
  • Poor compliance, unable to cooperate with study investigators
  • Investigators consider unsuitable for participants selected for this study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (16)

DaQing Oilfield Hospital

Daqing, Heilongjiang, 163001, China

Location

Daqing Longnan Hospital

Daqing, Heilongjiang, 163453, China

Location

Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, China

Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150036, China

Location

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150086, China

Location

Beidahuang Industry Group General Hospital

Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150088, China

Location

Hegang People Hospital

Hegang, Heilongjiang, 154100, China

Location

The Baoquanling Hospital of Beidahuang Group

Hegang, Heilongjiang, 154211, China

Location

Jiamusi Central Hospital

Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, 154002, China

Location

The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, China

Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, 154003, China

Location

Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical University

Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, 157011, China

Location

Mudanjiang Cardiovascular Hospital, China

Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, 157011, China

Location

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University

Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, 161000, China

Location

The First Hospital of Qiqihar

Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, 161005, China

Location

Shuangyashan Shuangkuang Hospital

Shuangyashan, Heilongjiang, 155100, China

Location

The First Hospital of Suihua City

Suihua, Heilongjiang, 152000, China

Location

Beijing Peking University WBL Biotech Co., Ltd

Beijing, Municipality of Beijing, 100080, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery DiseaseAtherosclerosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary DiseaseMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
Open-label, assessor-blinded
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 21, 2026

First Posted

February 18, 2026

Study Start

March 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2030

Last Updated

February 18, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations