NCT07411339

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness and usability of a Gingko app based exercise training in middle and older aged adults. The main question it aims to answer is if the personalized Gingko app-based exercise is more effective in improving overall physical function than self-guided training with the NIA exercise booklet.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
12mo left

Started Mar 2026

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress16%
Mar 2026May 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 3, 2026

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 13, 2026

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2026

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2027

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2027

Last Updated

February 13, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

February 3, 2026

Last Update Submit

February 10, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

App-based exercisepersonalized exercisemiddle aged adultsolder adults

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • App-based physical assessments of strength

    The Ginkgo Active app will instruct and guide participants through a standardized upper-body, lower-body, and core exercise, measuring strength by repetitions completed within a set time or by the duration a position is held (based on the exercise and muscle group being tested)

    Change from baseline physical assessment at 12 weeks

  • App-based physical assessments of endurance

    The Ginkgo Active app will instruct and guide participants through an endurance assessment using the Step-in-Place test. The participant stands upright next to a wall and positions one hand at a height midway between the patella (kneecap) and the iliac crest (top of the hip bone). The participant then marches in place for a specified duration, lifting the knees to the height of the hand. Rest breaks are permitted, and participants may hold onto the wall or a stable chair for balance. Endurance is assessed by recording the total number of times the right knee reaches the target hand height

    Change from baseline physical assessment at 12 weeks

  • App-based physical assessments of balance

    The Ginkgo Active app will instruct and guide participants through a balance assessment using the single-leg stance test. Participants will be asked to maintain balance on one leg for up to 30 seconds. Performance is interpreted as follows: holding the position for less than 10 seconds indicates a need for balance training, whereas maintaining the position for 25-30 seconds indicates good, stable balance.

    Change from baseline physical assessment at 12 weeks

  • Weight Measurement

    The weight will measured in kilograms

    Change from baseline physical assessment at 12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)

    Change from Baseline IPAQ score at 12 weeks

  • Short Form-12 (SF-12)

    Change from Baseline SF-12 at 12 weeks

  • Participant Acceptability and Satisfaction

    At the end of 12 weeks

  • Self-Efficacy Exercise Scale (SEE)

    Change from Baseline SEE score at 12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Gingko App-Based Exercise

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will be provided with an Apple iPad with access to the Ginkgo Active app, a weight-measuring scale, and a step counter wearable device at the baseline assessment session. Research staff will provide education on app navigation, exercise execution, and safety considerations during this session. Along with the exercises, the participants will also be instructed to wear the step counter every day and log their weight every week.The Ginkgo Active app will personalize each participant's exercises based on an initial assessment, including functional tests to assess balance, cardiovascular fitness, and strength. Participants will complete their weekly training by following the guided exercises. Reassessments will be conducted through the app every 4 weeks to generate updated prescriptions.The app provides real-time feedback during exercise and allow users to report any exercises that cause discomfort, with the algorithm adjusting the exercise prescription accordingly.

Combination Product: Ginkgo App-based Exercise Training

NIA Booklet Based Exercise

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will be provided with NIA exercise booklet, a weight-measuring scale, and a step counter wearable device at the baseline assessment session. Participants will receive the National Institute on Aging (NIA) recommended exercise booklet at the baseline assessment session. Research staff will review the booklet content and provide education on proper exercise execution and safety considerations. Participants will be asked to follow the exercises outlined in the booklet 3-4 times per week for 12 weeks. Participants will be provided with a paper log to record the date, duration, and any comments about each exercise session. The log will be reviewed at mid-point assessments and collected at the final assessment visit. After their 12 weeks of control group training, the participants will then cross over to the experimental group and receive the Ginkgo app-based training.

Combination Product: NIA Booklet Exercise

Interventions

Participants in this group will receive personalized exercises from Ginkgo App

Gingko App-Based Exercise
NIA Booklet ExerciseCOMBINATION_PRODUCT

Participants in this group will first receive NIA booklet based exercise. After 12 weeks, they will crossover to the experimental group to receive personalized personalized exercises from Ginkgo App

NIA Booklet Based Exercise

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 45 years
  • Independent community ambulation with or without straight cane
  • Able to follow 3 step commands
  • WiFi access at home

You may not qualify if:

  • Medical contraindications to exercise (including terminal illness, uncontrolled arrhythmias, recent myocardial infarction, unstable angina, unstable cardiovascular disease or other unstable medical condition)
  • Significant musculoskeletal or neurological disorders as indicated by limitations in activities of daily life (i.e., \<6 score on the Katz Index)
  • Participation in other clinical trial within 6 weeks

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (5)

  • Fulton J, Wright K, Kelly M, Zebrosky B, Zanis M, Drvol C, Butler R. Injury risk is altered by previous injury: a systematic review of the literature and presentation of causative neuromuscular factors. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2014 Oct;9(5):583-95.

    PMID: 25328821BACKGROUND
  • Soligard T, Schwellnus M, Alonso JM, Bahr R, Clarsen B, Dijkstra HP, Gabbett T, Gleeson M, Hagglund M, Hutchinson MR, Janse van Rensburg C, Khan KM, Meeusen R, Orchard JW, Pluim BM, Raftery M, Budgett R, Engebretsen L. How much is too much? (Part 1) International Olympic Committee consensus statement on load in sport and risk of injury. Br J Sports Med. 2016 Sep;50(17):1030-41. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2016-096581.

    PMID: 27535989BACKGROUND
  • Bittencourt NFN, Meeuwisse WH, Mendonca LD, Nettel-Aguirre A, Ocarino JM, Fonseca ST. Complex systems approach for sports injuries: moving from risk factor identification to injury pattern recognition-narrative review and new concept. Br J Sports Med. 2016 Nov;50(21):1309-1314. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2015-095850. Epub 2016 Jul 21.

    PMID: 27445362BACKGROUND
  • Quatman CE, Quatman CC, Hewett TE. Prediction and prevention of musculoskeletal injury: a paradigm shift in methodology. Br J Sports Med. 2009 Dec;43(14):1100-7. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2009.065482. Epub 2009 Nov 1.

    PMID: 19884108BACKGROUND
  • Halson SL. Monitoring training load to understand fatigue in athletes. Sports Med. 2014 Nov;44 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S139-47. doi: 10.1007/s40279-014-0253-z.

    PMID: 25200666BACKGROUND

Study Officials

  • Kelly Westlake, PhD

    University of Maryland, Baltimore

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 3, 2026

First Posted

February 13, 2026

Study Start

March 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2027

Last Updated

February 13, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share