NCT07400731

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, two-period study designed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the EarStim System for intermittent relief of motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease experiencing wearing-off phenomena. Adult patients with moderate to severe Parkinson's disease (MDS-UPDRS Part III score ≥33) receiving oral dopaminergic therapy will be enrolled. Period A is a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled phase conducted in a clinical setting. Period B is an unblinded, standard-of-care-controlled phase evaluating the effectiveness of the EarStim System during home use over 90 days.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
9mo left

Started Mar 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress22%
Mar 2026Feb 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 3, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 10, 2026

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 12, 2026

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2027

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2027

Last Updated

April 23, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

February 3, 2026

Last Update Submit

April 22, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

parkinson diseaseintrinsic auricular muscle zone stimulationIAMZ

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in Movement Disorder Society - Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) III scores

    Comparison of reduction in the MDS-UPDRS Part III scores from pre-stimulation to 40 minutes post-stimulation between active and sham arms during Period A. 18 items, 0-4 rating scale (from normal to worse).

    40 minutes

  • Adverse events

    Frequency of all adverse events

    From enrollment to the end of study at 90 days

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in Movement Disorder Society - Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) III score

    90 minutes

  • Change in Movement Disorder Society - Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) III score

    From 30 days (Visit 2) to 90 days (Visit 4)

  • Change in Movement Disorder Society - Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) III score

    90 days

Other Outcomes (13)

  • Patient Global Impression - Change (PGI-C) scale

    40 minutes

  • Clinical Global Impression - Change (CGI-C) scale

    40 minutes

  • Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8)

    From 30 days (Visit 2) to 90 days (Visit 4)

  • +10 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Active arm (Period A)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in the active arm in Period A will wear the investigational EarStim System

Device: EarStimDevice: EarStim + Standard of care (SOC)

Sham arm (Period A)

SHAM COMPARATOR

Patients in the sham arm in Period A will wear an identical device with no active stimulation.

Device: Sham deviceOther: Standard of Care (SOC)

Interventions

EarStimDEVICE

Patients in the active arm in Period A will wear the investigational EarStim System

Active arm (Period A)

Patients in the sham arm in Period A will wear an identical device with no active stimulation, programmed in similar manner as the EarStim system

Sham arm (Period A)

Participants in the active arm in Period A who are responders to stimulation (based on reduction in MDS-UPDRS III scores) will proceed to Period B, which takes place in a home setting. In Period B, these responders will be assigned to "EarStim + SOC" group. They will be instructed to continue their oral dopaminergic medications as usual, and in addition, to use EarStim stimulation at home at the time of their medication intake.

Active arm (Period A)

Participants from the sham arm of Period A will be assigned to the "SOC" group and will continue their oral dopaminergic medications as usual, without any EarStim stimulation.

Sham arm (Period A)

Eligibility Criteria

Age44 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients fulfilling the following criteria are eligible for participation:
  • Subject must be ≥44 years of age.
  • Subject has PD and is on stable carbidopa/levodopa therapy for at least four weeks prior to enrollment in the study.
  • Subject must be willing and able to refrain from changing PD medications or dosages during the 90-day study.
  • Subject reports experiencing both "ON" and "OFF" episodes (MDS-UPDRS Part IV - Time Spent in the OFF-state score ≥1), as assessed and determined by the investigator.
  • \*This corresponds to item 4.3 in MDS-UPDRS Part IV, where a score of 0 (zero) indicates that the subject experiences no OFF periods during the waking day, and a score of ≥1 reflects the presence of OFF periods at any level.
  • Subject experiences "OFF" periods with an "ON" score that is ≥20% better than the "OFF" score, as measured by the MDS-UPDRS Part III score, 1 hour after taking their dose of carbidopa/levodopa.
  • Subject has an MDS-UPDRS Part III score ≥33 in "OFF" period.
  • Subject agrees to remain in an "OFF" period for up to 3 hours without requiring rescue medication.
  • Subject can walk independently, without the use of an assisted device (e.g., cane or walker), in both "ON" and "OFF" periods.
  • Subject is willing to provide informed consent to participate in the study.
  • Subject is willing and able to comply with all study procedures and required availability for study visits.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who meet any of the following criteria are to be excluded from participation:
  • Subject has a medical or psychiatric comorbidity that may compromise participation in the study.
  • Subject has a history of cardiac rhythm disorders (e.g., atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, or atrioventricular block).
  • Subject is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the course of the study.
  • Subject has a form of Parkinsonism other than PD, such as drug-induced Parkinsonism or Multiple System Atrophy.
  • Subject is currently using on-demand medications for PD, such as subcutaneous apomorphine, sublingual apomorphine, and levodopa inhalation powder.
  • Subject has an implanted deep brain stimulator (DBS).
  • Subject is receiving direct intestinal infusions of levodopa.
  • Subject has a history of epilepsy.
  • Subject's medications are expected to change during the 90-day study period.
  • Subject has a cardiac pacemaker, defibrillator, bladder stimulator, spinal cord stimulator, or any other active electronic medical device.
  • Subject is unable to understand or follow the instructions required by the study.
  • Subject has an ear infection or skin condition around the ear.
  • Subject is participating, or has participated, in another interventional clinical trial in the last 30 days that may confound the results of this study, unless approved by the Sponsor.
  • Subject has a history of brain surgery or peripheral neuropathy.
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Koc University Hospital

Istanbul, 34010, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Research and Training Hospital

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

NOT YET RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Parkinson Disease

Interventions

Standard of Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Parkinsonian DisordersBasal Ganglia DiseasesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesMovement DisordersSynucleinopathiesNeurodegenerative Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Quality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareHealth Services AdministrationHealth Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation

Study Officials

  • Yusuf Özgür Çakmak, MD, PhD, Assoc.Prof

    Stoparkinson Healthcare Systems LLC

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Yusuf Özgür Çakmak, MD, PhD, Assoc.Prof

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Period A of the study will be double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled. Participant and investigator will be blinded. Period B will be open label and SOC-controlled.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 3, 2026

First Posted

February 10, 2026

Study Start

March 12, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2027

Last Updated

April 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations