ALDH2 Genetic Testing in East Asian Community
A Community-Based Approach for ALDH2 Genetic Testing in East Asian Americans
2 other identifiers
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether education plus genetic testing for ALDH2\*2 and ADH1B\*2 is feasible and acceptable and whether it influences modifiable health behaviors in East Asian American adults who experience alcohol flushing when they drink alcohol or have a family history of flushing. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- 1.Is providing education plus ALDH2\*2/ADH1B\*2 genetic testing feasible and acceptable in a clinical care context?
- 2.Does receiving genetic testing results plus education lead to changes in modifiable health behaviors compared with education alone? Researchers will compare education plus genetic testing (intervention arm) to education only (control arm) to see if adding genetic testing improves feasibility/acceptability and supports health behavior change.
- 3.Complete an education module about alcohol flushing and ALDH2/ADH1B
- 4.Be randomized to either: (A) Receive genetic testing for ALDH2\*2 and ADH1B\*2 with results disclosure, or (B) Receive education only.
- 5.Complete follow-up measures about feasibility, acceptability, and modifiable health behaviors
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 21, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 6, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2029
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2029
February 6, 2026
January 1, 2026
2.8 years
January 21, 2026
February 4, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Feasibility of Alcohol Flushing Genetic Testing in Primary Care
Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) will be administered to primary care clinicians to measure the extent to which alcohol flushing genetic testing can be successfully used or carried out within a primary care setting. Post-intervention, we will quantitatively assess feasibility of ALDH2 education and genetic testing via 1 questionnaire (4 items total): Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM). This 4-item psychometrically-validated measure captures the extent to which individuals believe an implementation strategy is feasible.
From enrollment to the end of data collection at 8 weeks.
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Acceptability of Alcohol Flushing Genetic Testing in Primary Care
From enrollment to the end of data collection at 8 weeks.
Change(s) in Alcohol Consumption
Alcohol consumption outcome measurements at baseline and one month after educational modules are shared AND after genetic testing results are received.
Study Arms (2)
Alcohol Flushing Education Only
ACTIVE COMPARATORAlcohol Flushing Education AND Genetic Testing
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Returning genetic test results for alcohol flushing genes (i.e., ALDH2, ADH1B)
Administering alcohol flushing educational module.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18 or older
- Self-identified as East Asian and/or East Asian American
- Flush when they drink alcohol or have a family member who flushes when they drink
- Able to read and speak English
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
Related Publications (5)
Zhang LL, Wang YQ, Fu B, Zhao SL, Kui Y. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) polymorphism gene and coronary artery disease risk: a meta-analysis. Genet Mol Res. 2015 Dec 28;14(4):18503-14. doi: 10.4238/2015.December.23.38.
PMID: 26782498BACKGROUNDYasue H, Mizuno Y, Harada E. Association of East Asian Variant Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 Genotype (ALDH2*2*) with Coronary Spasm and Acute Myocardial Infarction. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019;1193:121-134. doi: 10.1007/978-981-13-6260-6_7.
PMID: 31368101BACKGROUNDXu YL, Hu YY, Li JW, Zhou L, Li L, Niu YM. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 rs671G>A polymorphism and ischemic stroke risk in Chinese population: a meta-analysis. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2019 Apr 23;15:1015-1029. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S196175. eCollection 2019.
PMID: 31114208BACKGROUNDDing JH, Li SP, Cao HX, Wu JZ, Gao CM, Liu YT, Zhou JN, Chang J, Yao GH. Alcohol dehydrogenase-2 and aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 genotypes, alcohol drinking and the risk for esophageal cancer in a Chinese population. J Hum Genet. 2010 Feb;55(2):97-102. doi: 10.1038/jhg.2009.129. Epub 2009 Dec 11.
PMID: 20010786BACKGROUNDChen J, Huang W, Cheng CH, Zhou L, Jiang GB, Hu YY. Association Between Aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 Polymorphisms and Risk of Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease: A Meta-Analysis Based on 5,315 Individuals. Front Neurol. 2019 Mar 28;10:290. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00290. eCollection 2019.
PMID: 30984100BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jennifer L Young, PhD
Northwestern U
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 21, 2026
First Posted
February 6, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
September 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2029
Last Updated
February 6, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Consent language approved by IRB board did not include broad data sharing AND IDP may be identifiable.