Inspiratory Muscle Training for Breast Cancer Patients on Chemotherapy
IMACT
Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training Among Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Active Treatment (IMACT)
2 other identifiers
interventional
58
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This clinical trial studies whether breathing exercises for the muscles that help with breathing air in, inspiratory muscle training (IMT), works to improve breathing muscle strength, shortness of breath, and physical activity levels in women who are receiving chemotherapy for early-stage breast cancer (BC). Cancer and/or treatments for BC can directly result in muscle wasting that involves breathing muscles, skeletal muscles or heart muscles. Pain, weakness, shortness of breath, and side effects of cancer treatment may lead to lower physical activity levels. IMT involves breathing exercises using a small hand-held device. The device makes it a little harder to breathe in, which may help strengthen breathing muscles. IMT may be an effective way to improve breathing muscle strength, shortness of breath, and physical activity levels in women who are receiving chemotherapy for early-stage BC.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2026
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 27, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 4, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 19, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2026
February 4, 2026
January 1, 2026
11 months
January 27, 2026
January 27, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Maximum inspiratory pressure
Measure of the strength of the inspiratory muscles. Units: cm H20
Baseline to 8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Physical activity levels
Baseline to 8 weeks
Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea scale rating
Baseline to 8 weeks
Dyspnea 12 score
Baseline to 8 weeks
RAND-36 Quality of life
Baseline to 8 weeks
FACIT-F
Baseline to 8 weeks
Other Outcomes (1)
Relative dose intensity of chemotherapy
At 8 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Arm 1 (low-intensity IMT)
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients complete three sets of fifteen repetitions per session of low-intensity IMT over 15-20 minutes four days a week for 8 weeks.
Arm 2 (high-intensity IMT)
EXPERIMENTALPatients complete three sets of fifteen repetitions per session of high-intensity IMT over 15-20 minutes four days a week for 8 weeks.
Interventions
Training of respiratory muscles
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Within 3 weeks of starting chemotherapy for an early-stage breast cancer diagnosis
- Able to exercise independently without needing support
- Ability to read, speak, understand English
You may not qualify if:
- Metastatic breast cancer
- Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
- Any significant health condition which in the investigator's opinion increases the risks of participation or makes the participant unsuitable for the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dharini M Bhammar, MBBS, PhD
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Central Study Contacts
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Masking Details
- Participants will be blinded to the intervention.
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 27, 2026
First Posted
February 4, 2026
Study Start
February 19, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2026
Last Updated
February 4, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
- Time Frame
- Data will become available after data collection is complete for up to 3 years.
- Access Criteria
- Deidentified data will be made available on request following approved data use agreements between institutions.
We will make deidentified data freely available if requested. The privacy and rights of the participants will be protected.