Effect of Subthreshold Stimulation on Fatigue in Rheumatoid Arthritis
1 other identifier
interventional
84
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The study will include 2 groups. The study group will receive subthreshold stimulation, while the control group will receive sham treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2026
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 18, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 26, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 15, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 15, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 15, 2026
January 27, 2026
January 1, 2026
3 months
January 18, 2026
January 25, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Fatigability
Lower limb muscle performance was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer (Biodex Medical INC., Shirley, New York, USA). It was used to assess peak torque, total work, average power, work fatigue percentage, and agonist-antagonist ratio. This instrument is a gold standard, valid, objective, and reliable system used in research, clinical testing, and rehabilitation
8 weeks
C-reactive protein blood
C-reactive protein blood test is a gold standard, reliable, and valid adequate operation technique (Spasovski and Sotirova, 2014). C-reactive protein is an inexpensive and readily available biomarker to assess systemic inflammation and clinical outcomes in RA. C-reactive protein is measured from a blood sample that comes from a vein. The result is expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/L). The report might indicate that the level is high, low, or normal. Most healthy adults have CRP levels lower than 0.3 mg/L. Clinical trials often specify elevated CRP for ≥6 mg/L (
8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Functional disability
8 weeks
Rheumatoid Arthritis Pain
8 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Study group
EXPERIMENTALThis group will receive subthreshold stimulation
Control group
SHAM COMPARATORThis group will not receive any treatment
Interventions
The study group received subthreshold stimulation via a two-channel portable electrical stimulation unit (BTL-4620, Czech Republic). Two self-adhesive electrodes (9 × 5 cm Axelgaard PALS, Axelgaard Manufacturing Co. Ltd., CA, USA) were used to deliver a premixed amplitude-modulated electrical current with 100 Hz frequency/pulse 60ms width. Four electrodes were placed on the quadriceps muscle to include all the muscle as follows: the first electrode was placed on proximal third, the the secod electrode was placed on middle third, the third electrode was placed on distal lateral third, and the fourth electrode was placed on the distal medial third. Before applying the electrodes, the skin of the anterior thigh was cleansed with alcohol to decrease the surface impedance. The intensity of the device gradually increased till the participant started to feel the electrical current. Then, the intensity was decreased by 10%. Therefore, the intensity is about 90% of the sensation threshold.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Sixty patients with rheumatoid arthritis based on physician diagnosis and referral.
- The patients' ages ranged from 30 to 55 (Tedeschi et al., 2013).
- Body mass index ranged from 25-30 kg/m2.
- Patients diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis 5 years ago.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients had chronic heart failure, cancer, chronic kidney disease, infection, and any other autoimmune disease (García-Morales et al., 2020).
- Patients had unstable ischemic heart disease or arrhythmia (Lange et al., 2019).
- Patients had received biologics for RA treatments (Lange et al., 2019).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD, MSc, DPT
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 18, 2026
First Posted
January 26, 2026
Study Start
February 15, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 15, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 15, 2026
Last Updated
January 27, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01