NCT07348692

Brief Summary

This is a phase 3 randomized, modified double-blind study whose purpose is to measure whether 3 lots of the investigational pneumococcal vaccine PCV21 can help the body to develop germ-fighting agents called "antibodies" (immunogenicity) in a similar way (ie, same immune response) when they are given to infants aged from approximately 2 months (42 to 89 days) and are safe compared to a licensed 20-valent pneumococcal vaccine (20vPCV) (Prevnar 20™). The study duration per participant will be up to approximately 17 months. The study vaccines (either PCV21 or 20vPCV) will be administered at approximately 2, 4, 6 and 12 months of age. Cohort A will include randomization to three PCV21 formulation groups or one 20vPCV comparator group (Group 1-4, approximately 896 total participants), whereas Cohort B will include randomization to three PCV21 formulation groups only (Groups 1-3, approximately 1299 total participants). Routine pediatric vaccines will be given as per local recommendations. There will be 6 study visits: Visit (V)01, V02 separated from V01 by 60 days, V03 separated from V02 by 60 days, V04 separated from V03 by 30 days, V05 at 12 months of age, V06 separated from V05 by 30 days

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
2,195

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
25mo left

Started Jan 2026

Geographic Reach
2 countries

6 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress13%
Jan 2026May 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 15, 2026

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 16, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 20, 2026

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 7, 2027

Expected
12 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 29, 2028

Last Updated

April 27, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

January 15, 2026

Last Update Submit

April 24, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Pneumococcal Infection21 Valent Pneumococcal Vaccine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • For all participants: Serotype specific Immunoglobulin g (IgG) Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC)

    Serotype specific IgG concentrations for all serotypes included in PCV21 vaccine as measured by electrochemiluminescence assay (ECL)

    30 days after the third dose of PCV21 vaccine

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • For all participants: Serotype specific IgG concentration ≥ 0.35 µg/mL

    30 days after the third dose of PCV21 vaccine

  • For all participants: Presence of any immediate adverse events (AEs)

    Within 30 minutes after each vaccine injection

  • For participants in Cohort A (reactogenicity subset): Presence of solicited injection site and systemic reactions through 7 days after each vaccine injection

    Through 7 days after each vaccine injection

  • For all participants: Presence of unsolicited (spontaneously reported) injection site reactions and unsolicited systemic AEs

    Through 30 days after each vaccine injection

  • For all participants: Presence of serious adverse events (SAEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESIs) throughout the study

    Throughout the study (through 6 months post-last vaccine injection)

Study Arms (4)

Group 1: PCV21

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will be administered via intramuscular injection (IM) PCV21 vaccine lot 1 for Doses 1, 2 and 3; PCV21 lot 1, or different lot if needed, for Dose 4 at 2, 4, 6 and 12 months of age co-administered with routine pediatric vaccines.

Biological: PCV21 vaccine

Group 2: PCV21

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will be administered via IM injection PCV21 vaccine lot 2 for Doses 1, 2 and 3; PCV21 lot 2, or different lot if needed, for Dose 4 at 2, 4, 6 and 12 months of age co-administered with routine pediatric vaccines.

Biological: PCV21 vaccine

Group 3: PCV21

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will be administered via IM injection PCV21 vaccine lot 3 for Doses 1, 2 and 3; PCV21 lot 3, or different lot if needed, for Dose 4 at 2, 4, 6 and 12 months of age co-administered with routine pediatric vaccines.

Biological: PCV21 vaccine

Group 4: 20vPCV (Cohort A only)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will be administered via IM injection 20vPCV at 2, 4, 6 and 12 months of age co-administered with routine pediatric vaccines.

Biological: 20vPCV licensed vaccine

Interventions

PCV21 vaccineBIOLOGICAL

Pharmaceutical form: Suspension for injection Route of administration: Intramuscular

Also known as: 515
Group 1: PCV21Group 2: PCV21Group 3: PCV21

Pharmaceutical form: Suspension for injection Route of administration: Intramuscular

Also known as: Prevnar 20™
Group 4: 20vPCV (Cohort A only)

Eligibility Criteria

Age42 Days - 89 Days
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants who are healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history and physical examination
  • Born at full term of pregnancy (≥ 37 weeks) and with a birth weight ≥ 2.5 kg or born after a gestation period above 28 (\> 28 weeks) through 36 weeks with a birth weight ≥ 1.5 kg, and in both cases medically stable

You may not qualify if:

  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy
  • History of microbiologically confirmed Streptococcus pneumoniae infection or disease
  • Any contraindication to the routine pediatric vaccine being administered in the study
  • History of seizure or significant stable or progressive neurologic disorders such as infantile spasms, inflammatory nervous system diseases, encephalopathy, cerebral palsy
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the study interventions components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the study interventions used in the study or to a product containing any of the same substances3
  • Laboratory-confirmed or known thrombocytopenia, as reported by the parent(s) / legally acceptable representative (LAR(s)), contraindicating intramuscular (IM) injection.
  • Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with study conduct or completion
  • Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator judgment) or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 38.0°C \[≥ 100.4°F\]) on the day of study intervention administration.
  • Receipt of any BCG vaccine within 4 weeks preceding the first study intervention administration or planned receipt any BCG vaccine within the study period
  • Previous vaccination against Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Previous vaccination against the following antigens: diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, H. influenzae type b, poliovirus
  • Receipt of more than 1 dose of hepatitis B vaccine
  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products since birth
  • Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 6 weeks preceding the first study intervention administration) or planned participation during the present study period in another clinical study investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure
  • Note: The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a potential participation in a clinical trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

PAS Research - Tampa- Site Number : 8400034

Tampa, Florida, 33613, United States

RECRUITING

Michigan Institute of Research- Site Number : 8400004

Allen Park, Michigan, 48101, United States

RECRUITING

Tribe Clinical Research At Neighbors Pediatrics- Site Number : 8400008

Charleston, South Carolina, 29407, United States

RECRUITING

Investigational Site Number : 3400001

San Pedro Sula, 21104, Honduras

RECRUITING

Investigational Site Number : 3400002

Tegucigalpa, 11101, Honduras

RECRUITING

Investigational Site Number : 3400003

Tegucigalpa, 11101, Honduras

RECRUITING

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pneumococcal Infections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Streptococcal InfectionsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsBacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfections

Central Study Contacts

Trial Transparency email recommended (Toll free for US & Canada)

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Participants, participant's parent(s) / LAR(s), Sponsor study staff, investigators and study staff, will remain blinded during the study conduct, except dedicated study staff preparing/administering the study interventions who will be blinded regarding the PCV21 lot but unblinded regarding the participants, randomized in the 20vPCV arm. The unblinded study staff will not be involved in any safety evaluation.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2026

First Posted

January 16, 2026

Study Start

January 20, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 7, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 29, 2028

Last Updated

April 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

Locations