NCT07346469

Brief Summary

Chemotherapy for colorectal cancer (CRC) is frequently complicated by chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) and impaired sleep quality, significantly impacting patient quality of life. Low magnesium levels have been implicated in peripheral nerve dysfunction. This interventional study aims to investigate the effects of magnesium supplementation on serum magnesium concentration, CIPN severity, and sleep quality in CRC patients undergoing chemotherapy. Study Design and Methods This is a prospective, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial (RCT) utilizing a longitudinal design. Participants (CRC patients undergoing chemotherapy) will be randomly allocated to one of three groups:

  • Experimental Group 1: Oral magnesium (400mg) supplementation.
  • Experimental Group 2: Oral magnesium (400mg}) supplementation and magnesium solution foot baths.
  • Control Group: Standard care. Measurements will be collected using structured questionnaires and blood samples during each chemotherapy cycle. The primary outcomes will be assessed using:
  • Serum Magnesium Concentration
  • CIPN Severity: Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-Ntx) scale.
  • Sleep Quality: Verran and Snyder-Halpern Sleep Scale (VSH). Primary Research Questions (Hypotheses)
  • Can the magnesium intervention (oral and/or foot baths) effectively increase the serum magnesium concentration in CRC patients?
  • Can the magnesium intervention alleviate or improve the severity of CIPN?
  • Can the magnesium intervention improve the sleep quality of CRC patients during chemotherapy? The intervention groups will be compared against the control group to determine if the magnesium interventions lead to superior improvement in the measured outcomes.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
75

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
33mo left

Started Jan 2026

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress12%
Jan 2026Dec 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 7, 2025

Completed
25 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2026

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 16, 2026

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

January 16, 2026

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

December 7, 2025

Last Update Submit

January 7, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Colorectal cancer (CRC)Chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN)Sleep QualityQuality of life (QOL)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Changes in magnesium concentration

    Serum magnesium concentrations were monitored throughout the study. A baseline level (T0) was obtained prior to the start of the first chemotherapy cycle, followed by subsequent measurements taken before the start of each cycle from Cycle 2 to Cycle 6 (each cycle lasting 14 days).

    Measurements were taken at baseline (prior to the first chemotherapy cycle, T0) and subsequently before the start of chemotherapy Cycles 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6; the duration of each cycle was fixed at 14 days.

  • Neuropathic symptoms and quality of life assessment

    The outcome measures of this study consist of two components: neuropathy symptoms and overall quality of life (QoL), both assessed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-Ntx) scale. 1. Neuropathy Symptoms: Evaluated using the Ntx subscale score (ranging from 0 to 44) to assess specific sensory and functional neurotoxicity. 2. Quality of Life: Measured by the FACT-G total score (ranging from 0 to 108) to assess well-being across physical, social, emotional, and functional domains. All assessments will be conducted at five specific timepoints: baseline (pre-chemotherapy, T0), at the end of Cycle 1 (T1), at the end of Cycle 4 (T2), at the end of Cycle 5 (T3), and at the end of Cycle 6 (T4); each chemotherapy cycle is defined as 14 days.

    Measurements were taken at baseline (prior to chemotherapy, T0) and subsequently at the end of chemotherapy Cycles 1 (T1), 4 (T2), 5 (T3), and 6 (T4); the duration of each cycle was 14 days.

  • Sleep quality assessment

    The sleep quality of participants was evaluated using the Verran and Snyder-Halpern (VSH) Sleep Scale. Measured via a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the results are reported independently across three dimensions: (1) Sleep Disturbance (assessing sleep onset latency and mid-sleep awakenings), (2) Sleep Effectiveness (assessing sleep quality and depth), and (3) Sleep Supplementation (assessing daytime napping and feelings upon awakening). All assessments were conducted at five specific timepoints: baseline (pre-chemotherapy, T0), at the end of Cycle 1 (T1), at the end of Cycle 4 (T2), at the end of Cycle 5 (T3), and at the end of Cycle 6 (T4); each chemotherapy cycle was fixed at a duration of 14 days.

    Measurements were taken at baseline (prior to chemotherapy, T0) and subsequently at the end of chemotherapy Cycles 1 (T1), 4 (T2), 5 (T3), and 6 (T4); the duration of each cycle was 14 days.

Study Arms (3)

Placebo Comparator

NO INTERVENTION

Routine care without interventional measures

Experimental Group 1 (oral administration of magnesium ions)

EXPERIMENTAL

Take one packet of oral magnesium ions (400mg) daily

Dietary Supplement: oral magnesium ions

Experimental Group 2 (oral administration of magnesium ions + foot soak in magnesium ion solution)

EXPERIMENTAL

oral magnesium ions (400 mg) daily, and soak your feet in warm water containing soapberry magnesium ions

Combination Product: oral magnesium ions and warm water with Gu Bao Sapindus mukorossi magnesium ion solution

Interventions

oral magnesium ionsDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Take one packet of oral magnesium ions (400 mg) daily for 3 months until the end of the 6th chemotherapy session.

Experimental Group 1 (oral administration of magnesium ions)

Take one packet of oral magnesium ions (400 mg) daily, and soak your feet in warm water containing soapberry magnesium ions for 10-15 minutes, continuing for 3 months until the end of the 6th chemotherapy session.

Experimental Group 2 (oral administration of magnesium ions + foot soak in magnesium ion solution)

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • a. Patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer by pathology.
  • b. Age ≥ 20 years.
  • c. Conscious.
  • d. Able to communicate fluently in Mandarin and Taiwanese.
  • e. Patients who have received or are expected to begin chemotherapy (Oxaliplatin).

You may not qualify if:

  • a. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) ≥2 points.
  • b. Patients receiving intravenous nutrition.
  • c. Patients with pre-existing neuropathy.
  • d. Patients with skin wounds.
  • e. Patients with implanted pacemakers.
  • f. Patients with phenylketonuria.
  • g. Patients with diarrhea.
  • h. Patients with renal insufficiency.
  • i. Patients with hypermagnesemia.
  • j. Patients allergic to any of the ingredients

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital

Kaohsiung City, Sanmin District, 807378, Taiwan

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colorectal NeoplasmsSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal DiseasesSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System DiseasesMental Disorders

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This study employed an experimental design. Experimental group 1 (25 participants) received one packet of oral magnesium ions daily, while experimental group 2 (25 participants) received one packet of oral magnesium ions daily and a foot bath device with magnesium ion solution added for warm water soaking for 10-15 minutes daily. The control group (25 participants) received no interventional measures. The treatment lasted 3-6 months, and changes in blood magnesium ion concentration were measured during routine blood tests at each hospital admission for chemotherapy (data collected a total of 6 times). Research tools included a structured questionnaire: a basic information questionnaire (17 questions), a functional assessment of cancer treatment/gynecologic oncology group - neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-Ntx) (38 questions), and the Verran and Snyder-Halpern Sleep Scale (VSH) (15 questions), requiring approximately 25 minutes of study time.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2025

First Posted

January 16, 2026

Study Start

January 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

January 16, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-11

Locations