NCT07333690

Brief Summary

Knee osteoarthritis is a common condition that causes knee pain, stiffness, and difficulty in daily activities. Physical activity and exercise are recommended as part of the treatment; however, many individuals have difficulty maintaining regular exercise over time. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of different physical activity intervention approaches on pain, physical function, and exercise adherence in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups. One group will receive a physiotherapist-supervised exercise and physical activity program. The second group will follow an individualized home-based physical activity program that they will perform independently after receiving initial instruction. The third group will receive usual care and will serve as the control group. The intervention period will last six weeks. Participants in the intervention groups will then be followed for an additional six weeks using telephone-based follow-up to monitor adherence and ongoing physical activity. Outcomes related to pain, physical function, physical activity, and adherence to exercise will be assessed at different time points during the study. The results of this study are expected to improve understanding of how supervised and home-based physical activity programs may contribute to the management of knee osteoarthritis and support the development of effective rehabilitation strategies.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
26

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable knee-osteoarthritis

Timeline
5mo left

Started Jan 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable knee-osteoarthritis

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress47%
Jan 2026Oct 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 17, 2025

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 12, 2026

Completed
3 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 15, 2026

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 15, 2026

Expected
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 15, 2026

Last Updated

January 12, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

December 17, 2025

Last Update Submit

January 2, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Knee OsteoarthritisPhysical ActivityExercise TherapySupervised ExerciseRandomized Controlled Trial

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Physical Function

    The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function subscale will be used to assess the physical functional status of the patients. This subscale consists of 17 items. Each item is scored on a Likert scale from 0 to 4 (0 = None, 4 = Extreme). The total score for this subscale ranges from 0 to 68 points, where higher scores indicate worse physical function (greater functional limitation).

    Baseline, Week 6, Week 12

  • Pain Severity

    Numeric Analog Scale (NAS) Pain intensity will be assessed using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). The scale consists of a single item where patients rate their pain on a 11-point scale ranging from 0 to 10. A score of 0 represents "no pain" and a score of 10 represents "the worst possible pain." Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.

    Baseline, Week 6, Week 12

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Exercise Adherence Rating Scale

    Baseline, Week 6, Week 12

  • Serum Irisin Level

    Baseline, Week 6, Week 12

Study Arms (3)

Physiotherapist-Supervised Intervention Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive conventional physiotherapy combined with physiotherapist-supervised lifestyle management education and individualized physical activity counseling for 6 weeks, followed by a 6-week telephone-based follow-up.

Other: Physiotherapist-Supervised Intervention

Home-Based Self-Managed Intervention Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive lifestyle management education and an individualized home-based physical activity program, which they will perform independently without direct physiotherapist supervision.

Other: Physiotherapist-Supervised InterventionOther: Home based self managed

Control Group

OTHER

Participants will receive conventional physiotherapy only, as routinely applied in the hospital setting.

Other: Control

Interventions

ControlOTHER

Conventional Physiotherapy

Control Group

Conventional Physiotherapy Lifestyle Management Education Individualized Physical Activity Counseling

Home-Based Self-Managed Intervention Group

Conventional Physiotherapy Lifestyle Management Education Individualized Physical Activity Counseling

Home-Based Self-Managed Intervention GroupPhysiotherapist-Supervised Intervention Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 40 years
  • Diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis according to clinical and/or radiological criteria
  • Ability to walk independently
  • Willingness to participate and provide written informed consen

You may not qualify if:

  • History of knee surgery within the last 6 months
  • Inflammatory rheumatic diseases
  • Neurological or cardiovascular conditions limiting physical activity
  • Participation in a structured exercise program within the last 3 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis, KneeMotor Activity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OsteoarthritisArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesBehavior

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 17, 2025

First Posted

January 12, 2026

Study Start

January 15, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 15, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 15, 2026

Last Updated

January 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

In accordance with the personal data privacy law, information will not be shared with third parties.