NCT07288190

Brief Summary

To evaluate adherence to a single dual-prevention pill (DPP) compared with a two-pill regimen (2PR) for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and pregnancy prevention in women without HIV.

Trial Health

67
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2 pregnancy

Timeline
24mo left

Started May 2026

Geographic Reach
3 countries

3 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 18, 2025

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 17, 2025

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 15, 2026

Expected
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 15, 2028

Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 15, 2028

Last Updated

February 19, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

February 18, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 17, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)ContraceptionDual Prevention Pill (DPP)Pregnancy Prevention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • PrEP adherence to DPP during randomized crossover period 1

    Intraerythrocytic Tenofovir Diphosphate (TFV-DP) concentrations in dried blood spot (DBS)

    Week 12

  • PrEP adherence to 2PR during randomized crossover period 1

    Intraerythrocytic TFV-DP concentrations in DBS

    Week 12

  • PrEP adherence to DPP during randomized crossover period 2

    Intraerythrocytic TFV-DP concentrations in DBS

    Week 24

  • PrEP adherence to 2PR during randomized crossover period 2

    Intraerythrocytic TFV-DP concentrations in DBS

    Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (44)

  • PrEP adherence to DPP during Choice period

    Week 48

  • PrEP adherence to 2PR during Choice period

    Week 48

  • PrEP adherence to DPP during Choice period

    Week 48

  • PrEP adherence to 2PR during Choice period

    Week 48

  • Acceptability of DPP during crossover period

    Week 24

  • +39 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

DPP/2PR/Choice

EXPERIMENTAL

Daily DPP for 12 weeks followed by daily 2PR for 12 weeks followed by 24 weeks of Choice

Drug: DPPDrug: 2PRDrug: Free Choice

2PR/DPP/Choice

EXPERIMENTAL

Daily 2PR for 12 weeks followed by daily DPP for 12 weeks followed by 24 weeks of Choice

Drug: DPPDrug: 2PRDrug: Free Choice

Interventions

DPPDRUG

Daily, single, co-formulated, FTC/TDF + combined ethinyl estradiol/levonorgestrel oral contraceptive pill

2PR/DPP/ChoiceDPP/2PR/Choice
2PRDRUG

Daily, two-pill regimen of oral FTC/TDF and ethinyl estradiol/levonorgestrel oral contraceptive pill

2PR/DPP/ChoiceDPP/2PR/Choice

Choice of either DPP or 2PR

2PR/DPP/ChoiceDPP/2PR/Choice

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 39 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsWomen
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 16 through 39 years old (inclusive) at Screening.
  • Adults must be able and willing to provide informed consent. Adolescents (16- and 17-year-olds) will be consented according to applicable local guidelines, by obtaining participant assent and where applicable parental or guardian permission.
  • Able and willing to provide adequate locator information.
  • Able and willing to comply with all study procedures.
  • Must be post-menarche and pre-menopausal and could potentially become pregnant.
  • Sexually active, defined as having had penile-vaginal sex within the 3 months before Screening (per self-report)
  • Negative pregnancy test at Screening and Enrollment.
  • Does not intend to become pregnant within the next 12 months.
  • Willing to use COCs for at least 48 weeks as their method of contraception.
  • HIV negative at Screening and Enrollment.
  • Willing to use oral PrEP for at least 48 weeks.
  • Hepatitis B (HBV) surface antigen (HbsAg) negative per blood test at Screening.
  • Hepatitis C (HCV) negative at Screening.
  • Normal estimated creatinine clearance (eCrCl) ≥ 60 ml/min per blood test at Screening.

You may not qualify if:

  • Intolerance, adverse reaction, or laboratory abnormality associated with PrEP use in the past.
  • Unable to become pregnant e.g., had a tubal ligation or hysterectomy or otherwise lacks a uterus, or is currently using another form of contraception.
  • Medically ineligible for combined hormonal contraception and specifically COCs per World Health Organization (WHO) medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use or similar local medical eligibility guidelines (e.g., Centers for Disease Control and Prevention eligibility criteria).
  • Medically ineligible for PrEP based on WHO and/or local guidelines.
  • Using or planning to use another pregnancy prevention product other than oral contraception (condoms are permitted) during the next 48 weeks.
  • Using or planning to use another HIV prevention product other than condoms during the next 48 weeks.
  • Any other condition the clinician feels would jeopardize the health and wellbeing of the participant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Eswatini Prevention Center CRS

Mbabane, Eswatini

Location

MU-JHU Research Collaboration (MUJHU CARE LTD) CRS

Kampala, Uganda

Location

Spilhaus CRS

Harare, Zimbabwe

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HIV Infections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Lisa Haddad, MD

    Population Council

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Harriet Nuwagaba-Biribonwoha, MD

    ICAP at Columbia University

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Michelle Robinson

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: Phase 2b, open label, multisite, randomized crossover study of DPP versus 2PR
Sponsor Type
NETWORK
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 18, 2025

First Posted

December 17, 2025

Study Start (Estimated)

May 15, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 15, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 15, 2028

Last Updated

February 19, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

For studies within two years of primary objective(s) publication, de-identified individual participant data that underlie results in a publication will be provided upon request. For studies more than two years from the primary objective(s) publication, de-identified datasets will be available upon request (Public Use Datasets).

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
Investigators may request de-identified datasets in order to duplicate published results, as required by specific journals. Otherwise, de-identified datasets will be made available upon request, two years following publication of the primary results manuscript.
Access Criteria
Researchers aiming to duplicate published results or who provide a methodologically sound proposal for use of the data may submit a request for access to data that has informed published results by sending an email to HPTN-Data-Access@scharp.org. To access available de-identified datasets, investigators must complete the request form on the Atlas website. Researchers of approved requests will need to sign an HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) Data Use Agreement before receiving the data and agree to use the provided acknowledgement statement.

Locations