NCT07280169

Brief Summary

The purpose of this randomized clinical trial is to decrease non-union rates in distal femur fracture fixation. Carbo-fix lateral femur plate and standard intramedullary nail-plate constructs have been shown to have lower non-union rates. With decreased non-union rates, re-operation rates will decrease, leading to improved patient outcomes and clinical care. This study will randomize patients to one of the two groups. Then investigators will be collecting data on the standard plate and nail combination and compare outcomes with the Carbofix plate to see differences in union rates. All procedures are currently standard of care and no procedures are research only.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
44mo left

Started Jan 2026

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress7%
Jan 2026Dec 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 20, 2025

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 12, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 29, 2026

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2028

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2029

Last Updated

February 17, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

November 20, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 12, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Distal Femur FractureCarbofixPlate-Nail Construct

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The total number of participants that have non-union of their distal femur fractures when utilizing a carbon fiber lateral plate only or a standard nail/plate combination as assessed by standard of care radiographs.

    1 year

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • The average scores of the patient reported outcomes for pain scores in distal femur fractures with the carbon fiber lateral plate or the nail plate combination as assessed by standard of care with VAS Pain scores.

    1 year

  • The average scores of the patient reported outcomes for the PROMIS PF in distal femur fractures with the carbon fiber lateral plate or the nail plate combination as assessed by standard of care patient reported outcome measures.

    1 year

  • The average scores of the patient reported outcomes for the PROMIS PI in distal femur fractures with the carbon fiber lateral plate or the nail plate combination as assessed by standard of care patient reported outcome measures.

    1 year

  • The total number of patients with infection in the lateral plate versus the nail plate combination cohorts as assessed by standard of care wound check at follow up visits at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year.

    1 year

  • The average time to union (weeks) for the Carbo-fix lateral plate versus nail plate combination as assessed by standard of care radiographs

    1 year

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Carbo-fix Lateral Plate Device

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Device: Carbo-fix Lateral Plate Device

Standard Plate-Nail Construct

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Device: Standard Plate-Nail Construct

Interventions

Participants who randomize to this group will have their distal femur fracture repaired with the standard lateral plate and intramedullary nail construct.

Standard Plate-Nail Construct

Participants that are randomized to this group will have their distal femur fracture repaired with the Carbofix carbon fiber lateral locking plate

Carbo-fix Lateral Plate Device

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients, 18 years or older, with a distal femur fracture requiring surgery
  • Adult patients able to understand and sign the consent and answer PROs

You may not qualify if:

  • Age under 18 years
  • Currently pregnant or breastfeeding (patient will simply be asked pregnancy status)
  • Unable to give consent
  • Prisoner
  • Mentally disabled

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Missouri-Columbia

Columbia, Missouri, 65201, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (5)

  • Utility of Carbon Fiber Implants in Orthopedic Surgery: Literature Review Ronald Hillock, MD, Shain Howard, BS Reconstructive Review v. 4, n. 1 (31 March 2014): 55-55

    BACKGROUND
  • Garala K, Ramoutar D, Li J, Syed F, Arastu M, Ward J, Patil S. Distal femoral fractures: A comparison between single lateral plate fixation and a combined femoral nail and plate fixation. Injury. 2022 Feb;53(2):634-639. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2021.11.011. Epub 2021 Nov 10.

    PMID: 34836629BACKGROUND
  • Rodriguez EK, Boulton C, Weaver MJ, Herder LM, Morgan JH, Chacko AT, Appleton PT, Zurakowski D, Vrahas MS. Predictive factors of distal femoral fracture nonunion after lateral locked plating: a retrospective multicenter case-control study of 283 fractures. Injury. 2014 Mar;45(3):554-9. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2013.10.042. Epub 2013 Nov 4.

    PMID: 24275357BACKGROUND
  • Ebraheim NA, Martin A, Sochacki KR, Liu J. Nonunion of distal femoral fractures: a systematic review. Orthop Surg. 2013 Feb;5(1):46-50. doi: 10.1111/os.12017.

    PMID: 23420747BACKGROUND
  • Khan AM, Tang QO, Spicer D. The Epidemiology of Adult Distal Femoral Shaft Fractures in a Central London Major Trauma Centre Over Five Years. Open Orthop J. 2017 Nov 13;11:1277-1291. doi: 10.2174/1874325001711011277. eCollection 2017.

    PMID: 29290866BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Femoral Fractures, Distal

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Femoral FracturesFractures, BoneWounds and InjuriesLeg Injuries

Study Officials

  • Kyle M Schweser, MD

    University of Missouri-Columbia

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 20, 2025

First Posted

December 12, 2025

Study Start

January 29, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2029

Last Updated

February 17, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations