NCT07277166

Brief Summary

This study aims to examine the clinical effectiveness of gait training using wearable robots in patients with impaired gait function after burn injury. The participants were chronic patients who underwent split-thickness skin grafting or burns of more than 50% of the lower extremities and still had impaired gait dysfunction 6 months later. Eligible participants were aged over 18 years and had a Functional Ambulation Category (FAC) score of 3 or higher. Physiotherapy was performed on a one to one basis by qualified physiotherapists for 1 hour per day, 5 days a week Monday through Friday, for 12 weeks. Assessments were carried out before and immediately after the 12-week training period. Physical ability were assessed using the functional ambulatory category(FAC) scale, the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), and the visual analogue scale (VAS). Spatiotemporal gait parameters-including gait speed, cadence, and step length-and sagittal joint kinematic parameters for the hip, knee, and ankle during stance and swing phases were measured during gait analysis. Pulmonary function test such as forced vital capacity (FVC), 1-s forced expiratory volume (FEV1), and carbon monoxide (DLco). The highest maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) and maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) value were evaluated.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
7mo left

Started May 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress62%
May 2025Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 13, 2025

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 25, 2025

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 11, 2025

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 15, 2026

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 15, 2026

Last Updated

December 11, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

November 25, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 10, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

BURNS, Gait dysfunction, Wearable robot, Robot training

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • functional ambulatory category

    Participants were rated on a six-point scale based on the level of physical assistance required for walking, regardless of whether an assistive device was used.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)

    12weeks

  • visual analogue scale (VAS)

    12 weeks

  • sagittal joint kinematic parameters for the hip, knee, and ankle during stance and swing phases

    12 weeks

Study Arms (1)

Wearable robot training

EXPERIMENTAL

The wearable robot (WIRobotics Inc) is a wearable robot designed to provide assistive torque and resistive torque for hip movement. It is worn around the waist and thighs and weight approximately 1.6 kg. The main body and actuation parts are not located at the hip joints and back to avoid restricting body movements and to facilitate movement even in cramped spaces. Physiotherapy was performed on a one to one basis by qualified physiotherapists for 1 hour per day, 5 days a week Monday through Friday, for 12 weeks.

Other: wearable robot training

Interventions

The wearable robot (WIRobotics Inc) is a wearable robot designed to provide assistive torque and resistive torque for hip movement. It is worn around the waist and thighs and weight approximately 1.6 kg. The main body and actuation parts are not located at the hip joints and back to avoid restricting body movements and to facilitate movement even in cramped spaces. Physiotherapy was performed on a one to one basis by qualified physiotherapists for 1 hour per day, 5 days a week Monday through Friday, for 12 weeks.

Wearable robot training

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • chronic patients who underwent split-thickness skin grafting or burns of more than 50% of the lower extremities and still had impaired gait dysfunction 6 months later. -aged over 18 years
  • had a Functional Ambulation Category (FAC) score of 3 or higher

You may not qualify if:

  • fourth-degree burns (involving muscles, tendons, and bone injuries)
  • severe communication disorders because of intellectual impairment and psychological problems
  • Patients with body types that prevent them form wearing the robot, such as a height of 4.59 feet (140cm) or 5.91 feet (185cm) or more, or severe obesity with a BMI of 35 or more.
  • Patients with heart and circulatory conditions that may affect gait training.
  • Patients at a high risk of falling during gait training, owing to severe dizziness and having experienced a fall within the preceeding 2 month.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hangang sacred heart hodpital

Seoul, 07247, South Korea

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Shin JH, Byeon N, Yu H, Lee D, Lee HJ, Lee WH. Effect of wearable robot Bot Fit's hip joint-centered assist torque and voice coach on walking. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2024 Dec 23;25(1):1063. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-08181-8.

  • Cho E, Hwang S, Heo SJ, Lim B, Lee J, Lee Y. Feasibility and Effects of a Gait Assistance and Gait Resistance Training Program Using a Walking-Assist Wearable Robot for Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Single-Group, Pre-, and Posttest Study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2025 May 26;13:e58142. doi: 10.2196/58142.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Burns

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Wounds and Injuries

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: The wearable robot (WIRobotics Inc) is a wearable robot designed to provide assistive torque and resistive torque for hip movement. It is worn around the waist and thighs and weight approximately 1.6 kg. The main body and actuation parts are not located at the hip joints and back to avoid restricting body movements and to facilitate movement even in cramped spaces.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator, Department of rehabilitation medicine of Hangang Sacred heart hospial

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 25, 2025

First Posted

December 11, 2025

Study Start

May 13, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 15, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 15, 2026

Last Updated

December 11, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Locations