NCT07253012

Brief Summary

The primary objective of the SEASCAPE project is to design, develop, and to apply a clinical implementation tool of a machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI)-based co-pilot system for the real-time monitoring and control of nociception during general anesthesia (GA). The ultimate clinical purpose is to optimize individualized pain management by achieving precise titration of intravenous opioids (specifically remifentanil), thereby minimizing the incidence of over- and under-dosing. This optimization is projected to enhance patient outcomes, reduce opioid-related complications, and improve overall cost-effectiveness of anesthetic procedures. The main scientific question guiding this work is: Can a novel algorithm be generated and validated to provide superior analytical precision for analgesic management by reliably differentiating genuine nociceptive responses from confounding physiological variables-such as inadequate neuromuscular blockade or changes in depth of anesthesia-thereby significantly improving the clinical decision-making framework for intraoperative nociception control? This project addresses the recognized challenge in anesthesiology: defining an objective measure to quantify nociception and antinociception during GA. Study Population: Patients scheduled for elective surgical procedures requiring general anesthesia (GA). Existing Intervention: The standard anesthetic regimen includes continuous intravenous infusion of the remifentanil for intraoperative analgesia, typically governed by a Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) system utilizing a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model (Eleveld TCI model). Project Focus: The research seeks to improve the accuracy and efficacy of this existing analgesic strategy by integrating a multivariate patient data stream with the newly developed SEASCAPE co-pilot AI. This aims to refine the remifentanil dose predictions beyond the current TCI model's capabilities, personalized system.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
18mo left

Started Jan 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress16%
Jan 2026Oct 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 17, 2025

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 28, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 29, 2026

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 27, 2026

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 27, 2027

Last Updated

March 9, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

November 17, 2025

Last Update Submit

March 6, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

NociceptionTarget Controlled InfusionRemifentanilArtificial Intelligence

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To develop and implement the SEASCAPE

    To develop and implement a machine learning-based copilot system for monitoring nociception in patients under general anesthesia with remifentanil target-controlled infusion (TCI) analgesia using the Eleveld model, to assist clinicians in intraoperative decision-making and optimize nociception management.

    From the beginning of the anesthetic process to the end of the anesthesia

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Nociceptive patterns

    From the beginning of the anesthetic process to the end of the anesthesia

  • Patterns of anesthetic depth and inadequate muscle relaxation

    From the beginning of the anesthetic process to the end of the anesthesia

  • Degree of usability of the SEASCAPE

    From the beginning of the anesthetic process to the end of the anesthesia

Study Arms (2)

Patients

Patients from 0 to 99 years of age from whom records of the received GA will be extracted.

Combination Product: Hemodynamic monitor, BIS, TOF, ANI, anesthesia machine and infusion pumps

Anaesthesiologist

Anesthesiologists who will use the Seascape in its pilot mode

Device: SEASCAPE

Interventions

SEASCAPEDEVICE

Artificial intelligence-assisted copilot system for nociception management. SEASCAPE First generation.

Anaesthesiologist

Extraction of data obtained from hemodynamic monitoring, BIS, ANI, anesthesia machine and infusion pumps using Mindray's e-getaway system.

Also known as: SEASCAPE first generation
Patients

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients scheduled for elective surgery with general anesthesia and anesthesiologist.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients scheduled for elective surgery with general anesthesia.
  • Surgeries scheduled to last at least two hours.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients undergoing emergency surgery.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Presence of a mental or intellectual disability before the hospitalization.
  • Drug dependence.
  • Surgeries scheduled for more than 4 hours.
  • Intraoperative complications requiring changes in routine behavior.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Division de Anestesiologia

Santiago, Chile

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hospital Clinico UC Christus

Santiago, Chile

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Wingert T, Lee C, Cannesson M. Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and Closed Loop Devices-Anesthesia Delivery. Anesthesiol Clin. 2021 Sep;39(3):565-581. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2021.03.012. Epub 2021 Jul 12.

    PMID: 34392886BACKGROUND
  • Connor CW. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Anesthesiology. Anesthesiology. 2019 Dec;131(6):1346-1359. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000002694.

    PMID: 30973516BACKGROUND
  • Eleveld DJ, Colin P, Absalom AR, Struys MMRF. Target-controlled-infusion models for remifentanil dosing consistent with approved recommendations. Br J Anaesth. 2020 Oct;125(4):483-491. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.05.051. Epub 2020 Jul 9.

    PMID: 32654750BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Infusion Pumps

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Equipment and SuppliesArtificial OrgansSurgical Equipment

Study Officials

  • Victor Contreras, RN, MSN

    Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Victor Contreras, RN, MSN

CONTACT

Karen Azagra, RA

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
5 Weeks
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator, Associate Researcher

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 17, 2025

First Posted

November 28, 2025

Study Start

January 29, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 27, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 27, 2027

Last Updated

March 9, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations