NCT07225530

Brief Summary

This study aims to conduct a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of same-day HPV-based screen and treat among women living with HIV (WLH) in La Romana, Dominican Republic. With cervical cancer being a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women living with HIV, and cervical cancer deaths being preventable through screening and early detection, this project seeks to identify factors associated with the successful implementation of the Screen, Triage, and Treat approach to inform future implementation and scale-up.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
600

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable hiv-infections

Timeline
43mo left

Started Feb 2026

Typical duration for not_applicable hiv-infections

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress5%
Feb 2026Nov 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 4, 2025

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 6, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 23, 2026

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2029

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2029

Last Updated

February 25, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

November 4, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 24, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

People living with HIV (PLWH)Cervical cancer screeningSpanish speakersHPV Infection

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Percentage of Screen-positives Completing Full Screening Cascade

    The investigators will calculate the percent of screen-positives who complete all follow-up steps in the screening cascade. For the iSTAR approach, this will include the percentage among those suitable for ablative therapy who undergo ablative therapy within 1 week of screening combined with the percentage of those not suitable for ablative therapy who complete all colposcopy referral steps which lead either to a treatment procedure or to a negative confirmatory diagnosis within 2 months. In the standard of care arm, this will include the percentage of all screen-positives who complete the colposcopy steps within 2 months.

    2 Months

  • Percentage of Women in the HPV+VL Triage Negative Group

    The investigators will calculate the percentage of women with HPV+ by HPV VL triage negative who have abnormal pap results. Given the high specificity of cytology, this will quantify the extent of missed disease with the HPV VL triage approach.

    Day 1

Study Arms (2)

Standard of Care

NO INTERVENTION

Participants randomized to the standard of care group will receive standard examinations and management of screen positives (ablative therapy or colposcopy referral at a follow-up visit).

Screen, Triage, and Treat

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants randomized to the screen, triage, and treat group will be examined using the screen and treat approach (same day results and ablative therapy or colposcopy referral, if applicable).

Other: Screen, Triage, and Treat

Interventions

A screening test is used to determine who is eligible for treatment, eliminating steps related to histological confirmation. Those who meet the HPV criteria will be immediately evaluated for suitability for on-site ablative treatment on the same day. Women not suitable for treatment will be referred for colposcopy and further management at the appropriate facility.

Screen, Triage, and Treat

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years of age;
  • female sex assigned at birth (any gender identity);
  • HIV-positive;
  • women who have had cervical cancer precursor lesions which were removed more than 6 months ago; and
  • understand Spanish

You may not qualify if:

  • women who are pregnant, less than 6 weeks postpartum, or in whom pregnancy cannot be excluded;
  • history of a Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) procedure in the last 6 months;
  • history of a hysterectomy;
  • previous diagnosis of gynecological cancer;
  • history of cancer of the anogenital tract; or
  • unable or unwilling to provide informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Clínica de Familia La Romana

La Romana, Dominican Republic

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HIV InfectionsPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical Neoplasms

Interventions

Mass ScreeningTriageCoal Tar

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System DiseasesDNA Virus InfectionsTumor Virus InfectionsDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsUterine NeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsUterine Cervical DiseasesUterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisHealth SurveysSurveys and QuestionnairesData CollectionEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesDiagnostic ServicesPreventive Health ServicesHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and ServicesHealth Care Evaluation MechanismsQuality of Health CareHealth Care Quality, Access, and EvaluationPublic HealthEnvironment and Public HealthPublic Health PracticeEmergency Medical ServicesTarsComplex Mixtures

Study Officials

  • Rebecca Schnall, PhD, MPH

    Columbia University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Rebecca Schnall, PhD, MPH

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two trial arms through REDCap using randomly permuted block design where the block size itself is randomly selected, treatment assignment is pre-determined before the trial begins, and assignments remain static throughout the course of the trial to reduce opportunities for selection bias.
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 4, 2025

First Posted

November 6, 2025

Study Start

February 23, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2029

Last Updated

February 25, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations