NCT07224347

Brief Summary

ASPREE-XT is a post-treatment, longitudinal observational follow-up study of ASPREE participants. Although the ASPREE trial medication was ceased, the study activity was not stopped and ASPREE participants are continuing with scheduled visits and phone calls. An observational follow-up phase (ASPREE-XT), began in January, 2018. This will enable the monitoring of possible delayed effects of aspirin treatment, primarily on cancer incidence, metastases and mortality. In addition to monitoring the incidence of malignancy within the ASPREE cohort, the opportunity will be taken to observe any other residual effects of aspirin on the endpoints being monitored in the cohort. Continuity of contact with study participants is the key to retention of the cohort for any ongoing or future studies.

Trial Health

58
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
19,114

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2019

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
2 countries

36 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 15, 2019

Completed
6.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 31, 2025

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 4, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

November 4, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

6.8 years

First QC Date

October 31, 2025

Last Update Submit

October 31, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

AspirinPreventionHealthyOver 70 years oldASPREEAspirin in Reducing Events in the ElderlyAustraliaFunctional DisabilityDementiaHeart Disease/ StrokeCancerBleedingFrailtyCommunity-DwellingOlder Adult

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Death from any cause or incident dementia or permanent physical disability.

    These categories of disability are defined, respectively, as a) all-cause mortality, b) the assessment of dementia by DSM-IV criteria or c) the onset of 'a lot of difficulty' or 'inability' to perform independently, any one of 6 Katz ADLs.

    Planned 5-year time frame

Study Arms (2)

Aspirin

100 mg enteric-coated aspirin

Placebo

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years+
Sexall(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Men and women recruited from the United States and Australia. * African American and Hispanic persons age 65 or older in the U.S. * Any person from another ethnic minority group and Caucasian persons age 70 or older * Willing and able to provide informed consent, and willing to accept the study requirements

You may qualify if:

  • Men and women
  • African American and Hispanic persons age 65 or older
  • Any person from another ethnic minority group and Caucasian persons age 70 or older
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent, and willing to accept the study requirements

You may not qualify if:

  • A history of a diagnosed cardiovascular event
  • A serious intercurrent illness likely to cause death within the next 5 years, such as terminal cancer or obstructive airways disease
  • A current or recurrent condition with a high risk of major bleeding, ex: cerebral aneurysm
  • Anemia
  • Absolute contraindication or allergy to aspirin
  • Current participation in a clinical trial
  • Current continuous use of aspirin or other anti-platelet drug or anticoagulant for secondary prevention. People with previous use of aspirin for primary prevention may enter the trial, provided they agree to cease existing use of aspirin and understand that they may be subsequently randomly allocated to low dose aspirin or placebo.
  • A systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg and / or a diastolic blood pressure ≥105 mmHg
  • A history of dementia
  • Severe difficulty or an inability to perform any one of the 6 Katz ADLs
  • Non-compliance to taking pill

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (36)

The University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

Location

Howard University

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20060, United States

Location

Morehouse School of Medicine

Atlanta, Georgia, 30310, United States

Location

Emory/ Atlanta VAMC

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

Location

Pennington Biomedical Research Center

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808, United States

Location

LSU Health Sciences- Shreveport

Shreveport, Louisiana, 71130, United States

Location

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Wayne State University

Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States

Location

HealthPartners Research Institute

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55425, United States

Location

Phalen Village Clinic

Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55106, United States

Location

Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

Greensboro, North Carolina, 27408, United States

Location

The Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University

Greenville, North Carolina, 27834, United States

Location

Einstein Medical Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19141, United States

Location

University of Pittsburgh Health Sciences Research Center

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260, United States

Location

Kent County Memorial Hospital

Pawtucket, Rhode Island, 02860, United States

Location

University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Memphis, Tennessee, 38105, United States

Location

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

Location

University of Texas Medical Branch

Galveston, Texas, 77555, United States

Location

Regional Academic Health Center

Harlingen, Texas, 78550, United States

Location

UT Health Science Center at San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

Clinical Trials Unit, The Canberra Hospital

Garran, Australian Capital Territory, 2605, Australia

Location

Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong

Wollongong, New South Wales, 2522, Australia

Location

Discipline of General Practice, School of Population Health, University of Adelaide

Adelaide, South Australia, 5005, Australia

Location

Greater Green Triangle University

Mount Gambier, South Australia, 5290, Australia

Location

University of Tasmania Rural Clinical School

Burnie, Tasmania, 7320, Australia

Location

The Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania

Hobart, Tasmania, 7000, Australia

Location

University of Tasmania Newnham Campus

Launceston, Tasmania, 7250, Australia

Location

Bendigo Regional Clinical School

Bendigo, Victoria, 3550, Australia

Location

Geelong Hospital

Geelong, Victoria, 3220, Australia

Location

Monash Mildura Regional Clinical School

Mildura, Victoria, 3500, Australia

Location

University of Ballarat

Mount Helen, Victoria, 3350, Australia

Location

Monash Gippsland Regional Clinical School

Traralgon, Victoria, 3844, Australia

Location

The South West Alliance of Rural Health (SWARH)

Warrnambool, Victoria, 3280, Australia

Location

Gateway Community Health

Wodonga, Victoria, 3690, Australia

Location

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Blood

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DementiaHeart DiseasesStrokeNeoplasmsHemorrhageDepressionFrailty

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental DisordersCardiovascular DiseasesCerebrovascular DisordersVascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehavioral SymptomsBehavior

Study Officials

  • Anne Murray, MD, MSc

    Berman Center for Outcomes and Clinical Research

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • John McNeil, MBBS, PHD

    Monash University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator, Staff Endocrinologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 31, 2025

First Posted

November 4, 2025

Study Start

July 15, 2019

Primary Completion

April 30, 2026

Study Completion

April 30, 2026

Last Updated

November 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Locations