NCT07211776

Brief Summary

A Multicenter, Double-blinded, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Phase 3 Study of ZL-1109 in Chinese Participants with Thyroid Eye Disease (TED)

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
108

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
16mo left

Started Dec 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

26 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress39%
Dec 2025Jan 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 1, 2025

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 8, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 5, 2025

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 14, 2027

Expected
11 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 29, 2028

Last Updated

September 9, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

October 1, 2025

Last Update Submit

September 3, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Thyroid Eye Disease (TED)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proptosis Responder Rate in the study eye

    Proportion of participants with a ≥2 mm reduction from baseline in proptosis in the study eye \[without a corresponding increase of ≥2 mm in the fellow eye\]

    At Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Change from baseline in proptosis in the study eye

    At Week 24

  • Overall Responder Rate in the study eye

    At Week 24

  • Change from baseline in Clinical Activity Score (CAS) in the study eye

    At Week 24

  • Proportion of participants with a Clinical Activity Score (CAS) of 0 or 1 in the study eye

    At Week 24

  • Diplopia Responder Rate for participants with baseline Diplopia Score greater than 0

    At Week 24

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Randomized controlled period: ZL-1109 every 4 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive ZL-1109 per protocol defined dosing regimen.

Drug: ZL-1109 (VRDN-003)

Randomized controlled period: ZL-1109 every 8 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive ZL-1109 and placebo per protocol defined dosing regimen.

Drug: ZL-1109 (VRDN-003)Drug: Placebo

Randomized controlled period: Placebo every 4 weeks

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive placebo per protocol defined dosing regimen.

Drug: Placebo

OLE treatment period: ZL-1109 every 4 weeks

OTHER

Participants who not responded would receive ZL-1109 per protocol defined dosing regimen.

Drug: ZL-1109 (VRDN-003)

Interventions

ZL-1109 subcutaneous injection

OLE treatment period: ZL-1109 every 4 weeksRandomized controlled period: ZL-1109 every 4 weeksRandomized controlled period: ZL-1109 every 8 weeks

Matching placebo subcutaneous injection

Randomized controlled period: Placebo every 4 weeksRandomized controlled period: ZL-1109 every 8 weeks

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Have moderate to severe TED
  • Must meet the clinical diagnosis criteria of active TED
  • Must agree to use highly effective contraception as specified in the protocol
  • Female TED participants must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening

You may not qualify if:

  • Have received prior treatment with another anti-IGF-1R mAb or anti-thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) mAb.
  • Have received systemic corticosteroids or steroid eye drops for any condition, or other immunosuppressive drugs for any condition, including TED, or radioactive iodine (RAI) treatment within a certain period prior to first dose.
  • Have corneal decompensation in the study eye unresponsive to medical management.
  • Have a pre-existing ophthalmic in the study eye which in the opinion of the Investigator, would confound interpretation of the study results.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (26)

Site01006

Beijing, China

Location

Site01009

Beijing, China

Location

Site01010

Beijing, China

Location

Site01029

Bengbu, China

Location

Site01020

Changsha, China

Location

Site01022

Chengdu, China

Location

Site01031

Chongqing, China

Location

Site01011

Dalian, China

Location

Site01008

Foshan, China

Location

Site01004

Fuzhou, China

Location

Site01007

Guangzhou, China

Location

Site01027

Guiyang, China

Location

Site01018

Hangzhou, China

Location

Site01002

Hefei, China

Location

Site01024

Jinan, China

Location

Site01005

Luoyang, China

Location

Site01017

Nanchang, China

Location

Site01001

Shanghai, China

Location

Site01012

Shenyang, China

Location

Site01023

Taiyuan, China

Location

Site01013

Tianjin, China

Location

Site01016

Wuxi, China

Location

Site01028

Xi'an, China

Location

Site01026

Yangzhou, China

Location

Site01019

Zhengzhou, China

Location

Site01030

Zhengzhou, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Graves Ophthalmopathy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Eye Diseases, HereditaryEye DiseasesGraves DiseaseExophthalmosOrbital DiseasesGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesGoiterThyroid DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesHyperthyroidismAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Participants, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor and Sponsor will be masked.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomized to one of the three study arms.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 1, 2025

First Posted

October 8, 2025

Study Start

December 5, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 14, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 29, 2028

Last Updated

September 9, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

The study team does not plan to make individual participant data underlying the published results publicly available. This decision is based on two key considerations: (1) the absence of informed consent at the participant level for reuse of data beyond the pre-specified analyses outlined in the study protocol; (2) applicable privacy regulations in relevant jurisdictions which restrict the further dissemination of personally identifiable information. Aggregate-level data supporting the primary findings of the study will be made available through supplementary materials accompanying the publication, and may also be shared upon reasonable request to the corresponding author for purposes such as meta-analysis or regulatory review, provided that a formal data use agreement is executed.

Locations