NCT07186907

Brief Summary

Diaper dermatitis (commonly known as diaper rash) is one of the most frequent skin problems in newborns and infants, especially in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). This study was designed to compare two treatment approaches for diaper dermatitis: hydrocolloid dressings and a cream containing 40% zinc oxide. The severity of diaper rash was evaluated at the beginning of treatment and at 24, 48, and 72 hours of follow-up.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
44

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2017

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 13, 2017

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 13, 2018

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 17, 2018

Completed
7.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 11, 2025

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 22, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

September 22, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

September 11, 2025

Last Update Submit

September 18, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

diaper dermatitishydrocolloid dressingzinc oxideNICUquasi-experimental

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in diaper dermatitis severity score

    The severity of diaper dermatitis will be assessed using the Clinical Evaluation Scale for Characterization of the Severity of Diaper Dermatitis (Stamatas \& Tierney, 2014). Scores range from 0 (no dermatitis) to 3.0 (severe dermatitis), with 0.5-point increments. Higher scores indicate greater severity.

    Baseline, 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after initiation of intervention.

  • Time to complete healing of diaper dermatitis

    Complete healing is defined as a diaper dermatitis score of "0" on the Clinical Evaluation Scale. The proportion of infants achieving complete healing within 72 hours will be compared between groups.

    Within 72 hours after initiation of intervention.

Study Arms (2)

Hydrocolloid dressing

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: Hydrocolloid dressing

Zinc oxide cream (Control group)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Zinc oxide cream %40

Interventions

Hydrocolloid dressing was used for diaper dermatitis

Hydrocolloid dressing

Zinc oxide cream was used in diaper dermatitis.

Zinc oxide cream (Control group)

Eligibility Criteria

Age0 Days - 1 Year
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Hospitalization in the NICU
  • Body weight greater than 1000 g at the start of the intervention
  • Gestational age above 26 weeks
  • Diaper dermatitis diagnosis confirmed by a clinician
  • Clinically stable condition at enrollment
  • Written informed consent obtained from parents or legal guardians

You may not qualify if:

  • Congenital skin anomalies
  • Dermatitis due to other dermatological conditions
  • Systemic bacterial or fungal infections
  • Receiving immunosuppressive treatment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi

Istanbul, Bakırköy, 34140, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diaper Rash

Interventions

Bandages, Hydrocolloid

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Dermatitis, IrritantDermatitis, ContactDermatitisSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesSkin Diseases, Eczematous

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BandagesEquipment and Supplies

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor (PhD)

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 11, 2025

First Posted

September 22, 2025

Study Start

November 13, 2017

Primary Completion

March 13, 2018

Study Completion

March 17, 2018

Last Updated

September 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share
Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL

Locations