Digital Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Chinese Adolescents With Depressive Symptoms(CADS-D )
CADS-D
1 other identifier
interventional
200
1 country
1
Brief Summary
CADS-D aimes to evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of a newly DCBT program for Chinese adolescents with depressive symptoms.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2025
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 12, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 1, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 9, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2026
ExpectedJanuary 27, 2026
September 1, 2025
1.1 years
September 1, 2025
January 25, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in CDRS-R (Children's Depression Rating Scale) scores from baseline
Children's Depression Rating Scale is a 17 items observer-rated scale developed specifically for children and adolescents. Total scores range from 17-113, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depressive symptoms.
Baseline of intervention period, 6 weeks, and 3 months follow-up (18 weeks)
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Feasibility of DCBT
6 weeks
Changes in PHQ (9-item Patient Health Questionnaire) scores from baseline
Baseline of intervention period, 6 weeks, and 3 months follow-up (18 weeks)
Changes in GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale) scores from baseline
Baseline of intervention period, 6 weeks, and 3 months follow-up (18 weeks)
Changes in CD-RISC ( Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale) scores from baseline
Baseline of intervention period, 6 weeks, and 3 months follow-up (18 weeks)
Changes in PQ-LES-Q (The Paediatric Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire) scores from baseline
Baseline of intervention period, 6 weeks, and 3 months follow-up (18 weeks)
Study Arms (2)
Digital cognitive behavioral therapy Group
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in the intervention group are required to complete two module a week and all modules were be delivered in 6 weeks after the program starts.
Regular mental health curriculum Group
OTHERThe participants of control group are allocated to regular mental health curriculum provided by school staff for 6 weeks.
Interventions
Moca is a mobile application designed to deliver structural CBT for adolescents with mood problems. Moca provides six-twelve guided sessions with an estimated proceeding duration of 25-45min each, developed to be processed weekly. The content of each session includes the introduction of the core concepts and principles of CBT, psychological counseling dialogue, skill exercises, and homework. Content presentation forms include text, animation, audio, comics, etc. At the end of each module, the participants will be asked to submit homework that will ask them to apply their learned skills to nursing or daily life situations that they personally perceive as stressful. Participants can review the completed sessions and record their mood status during the intervention period.
The content of regular mental health curriculum includes mental health education lecture. Few lectures address the knowledge and skills involved in CBT in such education lecture.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 12 to 18 years;
- Scored 28 or higher on the children's depression rating scale-revised (CDRS-R);
- Have the ability to read and write in Chinese;
- Participant and at least one of their guardians provided written consent;
- Have access to mobile phone and internet.
You may not qualify if:
- The researchers assessed that the adolescent's depressive symptoms were too severe to participate to CADS-D;
- Scored 5 or higher on item 13 (suicidal ideation) on CDRS-R;
- Participants who met diagnosis of other mental disorder except depression;
- Severe physical illnesses or other physical disabilities that prevented the use of DCBT;
- Within the past three months or currently undergoing any antidepressant treatment, including medication therapy, psychotherapy, and physical therapy;
- Unavailability to follow up months after intervention.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Chongqing, 400016, China
Related Publications (20)
Barker MM, Beresford B, Bland M, Fraser LK. Prevalence and Incidence of Anxiety and Depression Among Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Life-Limiting Conditions: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Sep 1;173(9):835-844. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.1712.
PMID: 31282938BACKGROUNDJanssens KA, Rosmalen JG, Ormel J, van Oort FV, Oldehinkel AJ. Anxiety and depression are risk factors rather than consequences of functional somatic symptoms in a general population of adolescents: the TRAILS study. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2010 Mar;51(3):304-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02174.x. Epub 2009 Sep 28.
PMID: 19788552BACKGROUNDPettit JW, Lewinsohn PM, Roberts RE, Seeley JR, Monteith L. The long-term course of depression: development of an empirical index and identification of early adult outcomes. Psychol Med. 2009 Mar;39(3):403-12. doi: 10.1017/S0033291708003851. Epub 2008 Jul 8.
PMID: 18606049BACKGROUNDWeissman MM, Wolk S, Goldstein RB, Moreau D, Adams P, Greenwald S, Klier CM, Ryan ND, Dahl RE, Wickramaratne P. Depressed adolescents grown up. JAMA. 1999 May 12;281(18):1707-13. doi: 10.1001/jama.281.18.1707.
PMID: 10328070BACKGROUNDO'Keeffe S, Martin P, Goodyer IM, Kelvin R, Dubicka B; IMPACT Consortium; Midgley N. Prognostic Implications for Adolescents With Depression Who Drop Out of Psychological Treatment During a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2019 Oct;58(10):983-992. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2018.11.019. Epub 2019 Apr 1.
PMID: 30946974BACKGROUNDThapar A, Collishaw S, Pine DS, Thapar AK. Depression in adolescence. Lancet. 2012 Mar 17;379(9820):1056-67. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60871-4. Epub 2012 Feb 2.
PMID: 22305766BACKGROUNDDavey CG, Chanen AM, Hetrick SE, Cotton SM, Ratheesh A, Amminger GP, Koutsogiannis J, Phelan M, Mullen E, Harrison BJ, Rice S, Parker AG, Dean OM, Weller A, Kerr M, Quinn AL, Catania L, Kazantzis N, McGorry PD, Berk M. The addition of fluoxetine to cognitive behavioural therapy for youth depression (YoDA-C): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre clinical trial. Lancet Psychiatry. 2019 Sep;6(9):735-744. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(19)30215-9. Epub 2019 Jul 29.
PMID: 31371212BACKGROUNDZhou X, Teng T, Zhang Y, Del Giovane C, Furukawa TA, Weisz JR, Li X, Cuijpers P, Coghill D, Xiang Y, Hetrick SE, Leucht S, Qin M, Barth J, Ravindran AV, Yang L, Curry J, Fan L, Silva SG, Cipriani A, Xie P. Comparative efficacy and acceptability of antidepressants, psychotherapies, and their combination for acute treatment of children and adolescents with depressive disorder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020 Jul;7(7):581-601. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30137-1.
PMID: 32563306BACKGROUNDFitzpatrick KK, Darcy A, Vierhile M. Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Ment Health. 2017 Jun 6;4(2):e19. doi: 10.2196/mental.7785.
PMID: 28588005BACKGROUNDRushton J, Bruckman D, Kelleher K. Primary care referral of children with psychosocial problems. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2002 Jun;156(6):592-8. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.156.6.592.
PMID: 12038893BACKGROUNDRitterband LM, Andersson G, Christensen HM, Carlbring P, Cuijpers P. Directions for the International Society for Research on Internet Interventions (ISRII). J Med Internet Res. 2006 Sep 29;8(3):e23. doi: 10.2196/jmir.8.3.e23.
PMID: 17032639BACKGROUNDImamura K, Kawakami N, Furukawa TA, Matsuyama Y, Shimazu A, Umanodan R, Kawakami S, Kasai K. Does Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) prevent major depressive episode for workers? A 12-month follow-up of a randomized controlled trial. Psychol Med. 2015 Jul;45(9):1907-17. doi: 10.1017/S0033291714003006. Epub 2015 Jan 7.
PMID: 25562115BACKGROUNDHallgren M, Helgadottir B, Herring MP, Zeebari Z, Lindefors N, Kaldo V, Ojehagen A, Forsell Y. Exercise and internet-based cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression: multicentre randomised controlled trial with 12-month follow-up. Br J Psychiatry. 2016 Nov;209(5):414-420. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.115.177576. Epub 2016 Sep 8.
PMID: 27609813BACKGROUNDThase ME, Wright JH, Eells TD, Barrett MS, Wisniewski SR, Balasubramani GK, McCrone P, Brown GK. Improving the Efficiency of Psychotherapy for Depression: Computer-Assisted Versus Standard CBT. Am J Psychiatry. 2018 Mar 1;175(3):242-250. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2017.17010089. Epub 2017 Oct 3.
PMID: 28969439BACKGROUNDKaltenthaler E, Parry G, Beverley C, Ferriter M. Computerised cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression: systematic review. Br J Psychiatry. 2008 Sep;193(3):181-4. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.025981.
PMID: 18757972BACKGROUNDMerry SN, Stasiak K, Shepherd M, Frampton C, Fleming T, Lucassen MF. The effectiveness of SPARX, a computerised self help intervention for adolescents seeking help for depression: randomised controlled non-inferiority trial. BMJ. 2012 Apr 18;344:e2598. doi: 10.1136/bmj.e2598.
PMID: 22517917BACKGROUNDFleming T, Lucassen M, Stasiak K, Sutcliffe K, Merry S. Technology Matters: SPARX - computerised cognitive behavioural therapy for adolescent depression in a game format. Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2021 Feb;26(1):92-94. doi: 10.1111/camh.12444. Epub 2021 Jan 4.
PMID: 33393723BACKGROUNDIvlev I, Beil TL, Haynes JS, Patnode CD. Rapid Evidence Review of Digital Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Adolescents With Depression. J Adolesc Health. 2022 Jul;71(1):14-29. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2022.01.220. Epub 2022 Mar 4.
PMID: 35256238BACKGROUNDYeung A, Wang F, Feng F, Zhang J, Cooper A, Hong L, Wang W, Griffiths K, Bennett K, Bennett A, Alpert J, Fava M. Outcomes of an online computerized cognitive behavioral treatment program for treating chinese patients with depression: A pilot study. Asian J Psychiatr. 2018 Dec;38:102-107. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2017.11.007. Epub 2017 Nov 11.
PMID: 29146042BACKGROUNDSrivastava P, Mehta M, Sagar R, Ambekar A. Smartteen- a computer assisted cognitive behavior therapy for Indian adolescents with depression- a pilot study. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020 Apr;50:101970. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.101970. Epub 2020 Feb 19.
PMID: 32114331BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- As the intervention measure set in this study, it is impossible to blind participants or intervention providers. Trained research assistants who are blinded to intervention will conduct the assessment, and data analyst are kept blind to the allocation.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 1, 2025
First Posted
September 9, 2025
Study Start
May 12, 2025
Primary Completion
June 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 1, 2026
Last Updated
January 27, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share