NCT07162662

Brief Summary

This is a single-center prospective cohort study conducted by the Department of General Surgery at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Xinqiao Hospital). The purpose of this study is to explore and clarify the effects of sialic acid intervention on gut microbiota structure, with a focus on the proliferation of pathogens (e.g., Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae), and to develop novel prevention and treatment strategies for improving intestinal homeostasis.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
42

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
15mo left

Started Sep 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress35%
Sep 2025Aug 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 13, 2025

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 9, 2025

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 10, 2025

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2026

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

December 10, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

August 13, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 3, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Oral Sialic AcidGut MicrobiotaHealthy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Alterations in Gut Microbiota Structure

    Gut microbiota data analysis: Perform sequence analysis and OTU clustering using QIIME2 or Mothur; compare microbial diversity (α-diversity and β-diversity) between the experimental group and control group, as well as changes in the abundance of specific microbiota (e.g., Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae); use LEfSe analysis to screen for microbiota with significant changes after sialic acid intervention, and predict changes in microbial functions via PICRUSt

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks

Study Arms (1)

oral sialic acid

EXPERIMENTAL

This study employs a before-after self-control trial design, recruiting 42 volunteers to take oral sialic acid and collecting fecal samples before and after the intervention.

Dietary Supplement: Oral Sialic acid

Interventions

Oral Sialic acidDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

This study employs a before-after self-control trial design, recruiting 42 volunteers to take oral sialic acid and collecting fecal samples before and after the intervention.

oral sialic acid

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged between 18 and 75 years
  • No history of major diseases, no previous surgical history, and no history of cardiometabolic diseases (such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, etc.)
  • No use of drugs that may affect gut microbiota or metabolic function (e.g., antibiotics, probiotics, immunosuppressants, etc.);
  • Voluntarily participate in the study and sign the informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Comorbidities: Complicated with other severe diseases (e.g., immunodeficiency, chronic liver disease, renal insufficiency, malignant tumors, etc.).
  • Recent infections: Registration records indicate a history of severe infections in the recent period (within 3 months) or currently receiving anti-infective treatment.
  • Special populations: Pregnant women, lactating women, or women planning to become pregnant.
  • Poor compliance: Volunteers who are unable to cooperate with the study protocol or follow-up

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400037, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

N-Acetylneuraminic Acid

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sialic AcidsNeuraminic AcidsSugar AcidsAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsHydroxy AcidsAmino SugarsCarbohydrates

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: 1. Intervention: Oral administration of bird's nest peptide N-acetylneuraminic acid beverage produced by Huaxi Dankang Jiuhe Biotechnology Co., Ltd., with a daily dose of 500 mg (total 125ml) for 14 consecutive days. 2. After volunteers are enrolled, fecal samples (5-7g) are collected before oral intervention. Immediately after collection, the fecal samples are stored at -80°C in the Department of General Surgery Laboratory for subsequent DNA extraction , gut microbiota analysis (16S rRNA sequencing) and Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) into mice (colorectal anastomosis model). 3. Fourteen days after oral intervention, fecal samples (5-7g) are collected from the volunteers. Immediately after collection, the fecal samples are stored at -80°C in the Department of General Surgery Laboratory for subsequent DNA extraction, gut microbiota analysis (16S rRNA sequencing) and Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) into mice (colorectal anastomosis model).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 13, 2025

First Posted

September 9, 2025

Study Start

September 10, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

December 10, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Locations