A Study in Pediatric Participants With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (Balance-CAH)
A Phase 2/3 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of Atumelnant Treatment in Pediatric Participants With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Including a Long-Term Extension
2 other identifiers
interventional
153
10 countries
32
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of atumelnant treatment in pediatric participants with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Jan 2026
Typical duration for phase_2
32 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 29, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 8, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 22, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2030
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2030
April 30, 2026
March 1, 2026
4.1 years
August 29, 2025
April 27, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Change from baseline in morning serum androstenedione (A4) (Part A)
Week 8
Percent change from baseline in glucocorticoid (GC) daily dose while serum early morning A4 ≤Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) (Part B)
Week 28
Change from baseline in serum early morning A4 over time (Part C)
Up to Week 260
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Change from baseline in morning serum 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) (Part A)
Week 8
Plasma and/or blood concentrations of atumelnant (Part A)
Up to Week 8
Change from baseline in serum early morning A4 (Part B)
Week 4
Change from baseline in serum early morning 17-OHP (Part B)
Week 4
Proportion of participants with physiologic GC dose while serum early morning A4 <ULN (Part B)
Week 28
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
Treatment (Part A)
EXPERIMENTALOpen-label, semi-sequential cohorts.
Active Treatment (Part B)
EXPERIMENTALRandomized, Parallel Arms, Double-Blind
Placebo (Part B)
PLACEBO COMPARATORRandomized, Parallel Arms, Double-Blind
Open-Label Treatment (Part C)
EXPERIMENTALOpen-label treatment period for participants entering Part C from Part A and B.
Interventions
Atumelnant, tablets, once daily by mouth, weight-based dosing
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Part A and B participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply:
- Male or female at birth, between 1 to \<18 years of chronological age at the time of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
- Have a medically confirmed diagnosis of classic CAH due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD) based on standard medically accepted criteria such as elevated 17-OHP level, confirmed CYP21A2 genetic testing, positive newborn screening with confirmatory second tier testing, or cosyntropin stimulation.
- Participants must have an elevated morning serum A4 level \>ULN during Screening obtained prior to morning glucocorticoid (GC) administration.
- Participants must be on a stable supraphysiologic GC replacement therapy for at least one month prior to Screening.
- Compliance, as judged per Investigator discretion, with GC replacement and mineralocorticoid replacement (if applicable) regimen documented during the Screening Period.
- Normal thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroxine (T4) within 3 months of Screening per age-appropriate range.
You may not qualify if:
- Part A and Part B: Individuals in Part A and Part B who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
- Diagnosis of any form of CAH other than classic 21-OHD.
- Participants treated with other GCs within 30 days of Screening.
- Stress dose of GC therapy within 2 weeks of start of Screening, defined as any dose above the normal maintenance dose, including but not limited to intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) hydrocortisone.
- Use of growth hormones within 1 week of start of Screening for short acting, or within 6 weeks of start of Screening for long acting.
- Use of a corticotropin-releasing factor receptor antagonist within 14 days of Screening.
- History of cancer excluding cured/treated dermal squamous or basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ.
- Abnormal sleep/wake cycles (as determined by the Investigator).
- Female participants who are pregnant or lactating.
- Participants who have been dosed with an investigational drug (other than atumelnant) in any prior clinical study within 60 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose.
- Part C:
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (32)
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55454, United States
Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Cook Children's Health Care System
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
University of Virginia Health System
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States
Instituto de Investigaciones Metabólicas
Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1012AAR, Argentina
Hospital de Niños de la Santísima Trinidad
Córdoba, Córdoba Province, X5000, Argentina
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, C1199ABB, Argentina
Instituto Médico Especializado (IME)
Buenos Aires, C1405BCH, Argentina
CEDIE "Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas", CONICET-FEI División de Endocrinología, Hosp de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez
Buenos Aires, C1425EFD, Argentina
Institute of Endocrinology of Diabetes, The Children's Hospital at Westmead
Westmead, New South Wales, 2145, Australia
Queensland Children's Hospital
South Brisbane, Queensland, 4101, Australia
Monash Children's Hospital, Monash Health
Clayton, Victoria, 3168, Australia
UZA (Antwerp University Hospital)
Edegem, Antwerp, 2650, Belgium
UZ Gent (University Hospital Ghent)
Ghent, East Flanders, 9000, Belgium
UZ Leuven (Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven)
Leuven, Flemish Brabant, 3000, Belgium
Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo (HCFMUSP)
São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-000, Brazil
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) d'Angers
Angers, 49100, France
Hopital Kremlin-Bicétre - APHP Paris Saclay
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, 94270, France
Hopital Jeanne de Flandre - CHU de Lille
Lille, 59037, France
APHM -Hopital La Timone Enfants
Marseille, 13385 Cedex 5, France
Hopital Necker - Enfants Malades
Paris, 75015, France
Hopital Robert Debre
Paris, 75019, France
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Campus Virchow-Klinikum Klinik für pädiatrische Endokrinologie und Diabetologie
Berlin, 13353, Germany
AOU Federico II
Naples, Campania, 80131, Italy
IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini
Genoa, Liguria, 16147, Italy
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
Milan, Lombardy, 20132, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer IRCCS
Florence, Tuscany, 50139, Italy
lnstytut Centrum Zdrowia Matki Polki, Klinika Endokrynologii i Chor6b Metabolicznych
Lodz, Poland, 93-338, Poland
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny Nr 1 im. Prof. Tadeusza Sokotowskiego PUM w Szczecinie, Centrum Wsparcia Badan Klinicznych Pomorskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Szczecinie
Szczecin, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, 71-252, Poland
Sheffield Children's Hospital NHS Trust, Sheffield Children's Hospital, Western Bank
Sheffield, S10 2TH, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 29, 2025
First Posted
September 8, 2025
Study Start
January 22, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
March 1, 2030
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 1, 2030
Last Updated
April 30, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share