A Study to Evaluate Axatilimab Versus Best Available Therapy in Pediatric Participants With Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease After at Least 2 Prior Lines of Systemic Therapy (AGAVE-256)
A Phase 2, Randomized, Open-Label Study of Axatilimab Versus Best Available Therapy in Pediatric Participants With Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease After at Least 2 Prior Lines of Systemic Therapy (AGAVE-256)
1 other identifier
interventional
60
6 countries
41
Brief Summary
This study will be conducted to compare Axatilimab Versus Best Available Therapy in Pediatric Participants With Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease After at Least 2 Prior Lines of Systemic Therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started May 2026
Typical duration for phase_2
41 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 8, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 15, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 20, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 31, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 31, 2029
June 2, 2026
June 1, 2026
2.7 years
August 8, 2025
June 1, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Objective Response (OR) at 6 months
Defined for each treatment group as complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) at 6 months (Cycle 7 Day 1, 28-day cycles) in the absence of new systemic therapy for cGVHD. Responses defined by the 2014 NIH consensus criteria.
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (15)
Pharmacokinetics Parameter (PK): Cmax of axatilimab
Up to 5 years
Pharmacokinetics Parameter: Tmax of axatilimab
Up to 5 years
Pharmacokinetics Parameter: Cmin of axatilimab
Up to 5 years
Pharmacokinetics Parameter: AUC(0-t) of axatilimab
Up to 5 years
Pharmacokinetics Parameter: AUC 0-∞ of axatilimab
Up to 5 years
- +10 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Axatilimab
EXPERIMENTALAxatilimab at the protocol-defined dose.
Best available Treatment (BAT)
EXPERIMENTALBest Available Therapy (BAT) will be selected by the Investigator for each participant. BAT may not include experimental agents (i.e. those not approved for the treatment of any indication) as well as a limited number of other selected drugs in accordance with the protocol-defined requirements.
Interventions
Best Available Therapy (BAT) will be selected by the Investigator for each participant. BAT may not include experimental agents (i.e. those not approved for the treatment of any indication) as well as a limited number of other selected drugs in accordance with the protocol-defined requirements.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged ≥ 2 to \< 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent.
- Active, moderate to severe cGVHD, requiring systemic immune suppression.
- Participants with refractory or recurrent cGVHD who have received at least 2 lines of systemic therapy, including corticosteroids and ruxolitinib.
- Concomitant use of systemic corticosteroids is allowed. Participants on systemic corticosteroids must be on a stable dose of corticosteroids for at least 2 weeks prior to C1D1. Topical and inhaled corticosteroid agents are allowed.
- Participants must accept to be treated with one of the following BAT options on C1D1: CNI (cyclosporine or tacrolimus), ECP, MMF, an mTOR inhibitor (everolimus or sirolimus), rituximab, imatinib, methotrexate, or ibrutinib.
- History of allo-HCT from any donor HLA type (related or unrelated donor with any degree of HLA matching) using any graft source (bone marrow, peripheral blood stem cells, or cord blood). Recipients of myeloablative, nonmyeloablative, or reduced-intensity conditioning are eligible.
You may not qualify if:
- Receipt of more than 1 prior allo-HCT. Prior autologous HCT is allowed.
- Evidence of relapse of hematologic disease or treatment for relapse after the allo-SCT was performed, including DLI for the treatment of molecular relapse. Note: Participants who have received a scheduled DLI as part of their transplant procedure and not for management of malignancy relapse are eligible.
- Systemic treatment with CNIs or mTOR inhibitors started within 2 weeks prior to C1D1.
- Severe renal impairment, that is, GFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 as estimated using modified Schwartz formula, or end-stage renal disease on dialysis.
- Impaired liver function, defined as total bilirubin \> 1.5 × ULN and/or ALT and AST \> 3 × ULN in participants with no evidence of liver cGVHD.
- History of acute or chronic pancreatitis.
- Active, symptomatic myositis.
- Female adolescent participants who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (41)
City of Hope Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
Children'S Hospital Los Angeles Specialt
Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States
Lucile Packard Child Hospital End
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
Childrens National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
Adventhealth Pediatric Cellular Therapy and Blood and Marrow Transplant
Orlando, Florida, 32804, United States
Childrens Healthcare of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203, United States
Duke Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Childrens Hospital of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
Hôpital Universitaire Des Enfants Reine Fabiola
Brussels, Belgium
Universite Catholique de Louvain (Ucl) - Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Woluwe-Saint-Lambert, 01200, Belgium
Charite Campus Virchow
Berlin, 13353, Germany
Klinikum Der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitaet
Frankfurt am Main, 60590, Germany
Universitaetsklinikum Freiburg Zentrum Fuer Kinderheilkunde- Und Jugendmedizin Klinik Iv: Paediatris
Freiburg im Breisgau, 79106, Germany
Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg, 20246, Germany
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (Mhh) - Zentrum Fuer Kinderheilkunde Und Jugendmedizin - Klinik Fue
Hanover, 30625, Germany
University Hospital Regensburg
Regensburg, 93053, Germany
Irccs - Aou Di Bologna - Sant'Orsola Malpighi
Bologna, 40138, Italy
Irccs Istituto G. Gaslini, Universita Di Genova
Genova, 16147, Italy
Fondazione Irccs San Gerardo Dei Tintori
Monza, 20900, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Di Padova
Padua, 35128, Italy
Fondazione Irccs Policlinico San Matteo Di Pavia Oncoematologia Pediatrica, Universita Di Pavia
Pavia, 27100, Italy
Irccs Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu
Rome, 00165, Italy
Hospital Universitario Vall D'Hebron
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
Hospital Sant Joan de Deu Barcelona - Children'S Hospital
Esplugues de Llobregat, 08950, Spain
Hospital Infantil Unversitario Nino Jesus
Madrid, 28009, Spain
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, 28046, Spain
Hospital Regional Universitario de Malaga- Hospital Materno Infantil
Málaga, 29011, Spain
Hospital Universitario Virgen de La Arrixaca
Murcia, 30120, Spain
Universitat de Valencia - Hospital Universitari I Politecnic La Fe de Valencia (Hospital La Fe Bulev
Valencia, 46026, Spain
Birmingham Children'S Hospital - Birmingham Women'S and Children'S Nhs Foundation Trust
Birmingham, B4 6NH, United Kingdom
Addenbrooke'S Hospital - Cambridge University Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust
Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom
The Royal Hospital For Children - Glasgow Health Board
Glasgow, G51 4TF, United Kingdom
Leeds Childrens Hospital
Leeds, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom
St Mary'S Hospital, Paddington - Imperial College Healthcare Nhs Trust
London, W2 1NY, United Kingdom
Great Ormond Street Hospital Nhs Trust
London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom
Royal Manchester Children'S Hospital - Manchester University Nhs Foundation Trust
Manchester, M139WL, United Kingdom
Royal Victoria Infirmary - the Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust
Newcastle, NE1 4LP, United Kingdom
Sheffield Children'S Hospital - Sheffield Children'S Nhs Foundation Trust
Sheffield, S10 2TH, United Kingdom
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Incyte Medical Monitor
Incyte Corporation
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 8, 2025
First Posted
August 15, 2025
Study Start
May 20, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 31, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2029
Last Updated
June 2, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
- Time Frame
- Data will be shared after the primary publication or 2 years after the study has ended for market authorized products and indications.
- Access Criteria
- Data from eligible studies will be shared with qualified researchers according to the criteria and process described in the Data Sharing section of the www.incyteclinicaltrials.com website. For approved requests, the researchers will be granted access to anonymized data under the terms of a data sharing agreement.
Incyte shares data with qualified external researchers after a research proposal is submitted. These requests are reviewed and approved by a review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. The trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on https://www.incyte.com/our-company/compliance-and-transparency