Irrigating vs Traditional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy to Treat Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections
NPWT-NSTI
Instillation vs Traditional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial for Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections (NPWTi-NSTI Trial)
2 other identifiers
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections (NSTIs) are rapidly progressing infections that have a high morbidity and mortality, with the greatest morbidity related to managing the large wounds required to treat these patients. Initial treatment requires wide surgical removal of infected tissue and optimal management is essential to reducing morbidity in these patients. Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is a widely used technology that has revolutionized wound management. NPWT is utilized across the spectrum of acute wounds, including routine postoperative incision management, traumatic wounds, and wounds related to surgical debridement of NSTIs which are frequently some of the most complicated of wounds encountered. Most NSTI cases at Regions Hospital currently utilize negative pressure wound therapy with instillation (NPWTi) where the wound is irrigated to clean out debris. Currently, there is a paucity of data comparing traditional NPWT and NPWTi and the choice of which device to use is left to surgeon discretion. This study is a first step at identifying the effects of NPWTi compared to NPWT alone on the care of NSTI patients. If the theoretical benefits of NPWTi over NPWT translate to practice, those treated with NPWTi would be expected to have a reduced rate of hospital readmission after their index hospitalization in addition to shorter time to definitive closure/coverage. This is a pilot study to assess the feasibility of enrolling patients with NSTIs in a randomized controlled trial to assess outcomes between the two devices.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2025
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 25, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 13, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2026
September 17, 2025
September 1, 2025
1 year
July 25, 2025
September 16, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Unplanned hospital readmission
Did the patient have an unplanned readmission to the hospital (Y/N) within 30 days of discharge
Within 30 days of discharge
Rate of healing
Time from index debridement to final coverage in days
First operation and last operation
Other Outcomes (10)
Number of operative interventions
Through hospital discharge, median of 9 days
Unplanned vac change
Through hospital discharge, median of 9 days
Total vac changes
Through hospital discharge, median of 9 days
- +7 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients in this arm will receive traditional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT)
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Instillation
EXPERIMENTALPatients in this arm will receive Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Instillation of a hypochlorous acid solution (NPWTi)
Interventions
NPWT creates a vacuum seal over your wound to promote healing
NPWTi creates a vacuum seal over your wound and infuses the wound with hypochlorous acid (medical grade dilute bleach) to clean it.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical suspicion for Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection (NSTI) necessitating emergent operative intervention
- Age \>/=18 years old
- Planned application of a negative pressure wound dressing
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who have a wound that does not allow for a wound vac
- Patients receiving acute treatment for a NSTI at another institution
- Incarcerated patients
- Patients who do not survive to wound closure/coverage
- Patients \<18 years old
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- HealthPartners Institutelead
- University of Minnesotacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Regions Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Brian S Myer, MD
Regions Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 25, 2025
First Posted
August 13, 2025
Study Start
August 1, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
October 1, 2026
Last Updated
September 17, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share