NCT06647290

Brief Summary

This is a single-blinded, multicentre, prospective randomised controlled trial (RCT) comparing post-operative and patient-reported outcomes for patients undergoing application of negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) after sinus tract excision as compared to excision and standard open wound care in chronic pilonidal sinus disease (PSD).

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
8mo left

Started Oct 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

10 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress75%
Oct 2024Jun 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 28, 2023

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2024

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 17, 2024

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2027

Last Updated

September 24, 2026

Status Verified

July 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

November 28, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 21, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Negative Pressure Wound TherapySurgical Site InfectionPost-operative ComplicationsHealth EconomicsPOSASCoPaQEQ-5D-5LPain Score

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to complete wound healing

    Number of days to complete epithelialisation or closure of the wound without any discharge, drainage, scab, and/or the requirement for further dressing.

    Up to 6 months post surgery

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Measure of post operative pain

    Day of surgery, 28 days post surgery & 3 months post surgery

  • Measure of post operative complications

    6 months post surgery

  • To compare recurrence rates

    6 months post surgery

  • Cost-effectiveness

    6 months post surgery

  • Health-related quality of life with the EuroQol-5 dimensions five level index questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L)

    Baseline, 1 month, 3 months & 6 months

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Negative Pressure Wound Therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

The wound is dressed using negative pressure wound therapy.

Device: Negative Pressure Wound Therapy

Standard wound care (SWC)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Following excision, the wound is left open (no primary closure) and managed with standard dressings according to local protocol, with wound healing by secondary intention.

Other: Standard wound care

Interventions

Following elective excision of chronic pilonidal sinus disease with the wound left open, NPWT is applied in theatre using a polyurethane foam-based system (e.g. VAC, Renasys-GO, Prevena or equivalent) cut to fit the wound cavity, sealed with an adhesive drape and connected to a portable pump at -125 mmHg continuous pressure. Dressings are changed every 48-72 hours in clinic until granulation reaches skin level, followed by standard dressings until epithelialisation.

Negative Pressure Wound Therapy

Standard wound care

Standard wound care (SWC)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • i) They are aged 18 years or older
  • ii) They are undergoing elective pilonidal sinus excision without primary closure

You may not qualify if:

  • i) They are unable to adhere to protocol requirements e.g. questionnaire completion
  • ii) They are undergoing emergency drainage for a pilonidal abscess
  • iii) They are undergoing surgery for pilonidal sinus disease in locations other than the natal cleft
  • iv) They have underlying osteomyelitis
  • v) They have underlying fistulating disease e.g. Crohn's

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (10)

Mayo University Hospital

Castlebar, Ireland

RECRUITING

Beaumont Hospital

Dublin, D09V2N0, Ireland

RECRUITING

St James's Hospital

Dublin, Ireland

RECRUITING

St Michael's Hospital, DĂșn Laoghaire

Dublin, Ireland

RECRUITING

St Vincent's Univeristy Hospital

Dublin, Ireland

RECRUITING

Tallaght University Hospital

Dublin, Ireland

RECRUITING

St. Luke's Hospital

Kilkenny, Ireland

RECRUITING

University Hospital Limerick

Limerick, Ireland

RECRUITING

Midlands University Hospital

Tullamore, Ireland

RECRUITING

University Hospital Waterford

Waterford, Ireland

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pilonidal SinusSurgical Wound Infection

Interventions

Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CystsNeoplasmsWound InfectionInfectionsPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DrainageTherapeuticsSurgical Procedures, OperativeWound Closure Techniques

Study Officials

  • Sean T Martin

    St. James's Hospital, Ireland

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Central blinded adjudication of standardised wound photographs; analyses blinded to allocation.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 28, 2023

First Posted

October 17, 2024

Study Start

October 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Last Updated

September 24, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations