NCT07119060

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare pregnancy rates after different surgical treatments for endometriomas in adult women who have one or more ovarian cysts (endometriomas) larger than 2 cm requiring surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are: How many women become pregnant within 24 months after surgery ? What are the birth rates and different types of pregnancies (natural, with fertility treatments, and those continuing beyond 12 weeks)? How often do the endometriomas come back after surgery? What surgery-related complications occur? How do pain levels change after treatment? Researchers will compare different surgical treatment groups to see if one approach results in better pregnancy outcomes and fewer complications. Participants will: Be randomly assigned to different surgical treatment groups Undergo surgery for their endometriomas and endometriosis Attend follow-up visits at 3 months and 24 months after the procedure Have their pregnancy outcomes, pain levels, and potential complications monitored throughout the study period

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
332

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
104mo left

Started Sep 2025

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress8%
Sep 2025Jan 2035

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 23, 2025

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 12, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 18, 2025

Completed
8.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2034

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2035

Last Updated

March 19, 2026

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

8.8 years

First QC Date

July 23, 2025

Last Update Submit

March 17, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

surgeryendometriomaendometriosiskystectomysclerotherapyplasma vaporizationfertility

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To compare pregnancy rates observed up to 24 months after surgery for endometriosis with endometrioma treatment

    A Pregnancy is considered if the CGH is \>1000 UI/L or a intra uterine pregnancy after 5 weeks of amenorrhea

    From enrollment to 24 months after the surgery

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • To compare birth rates pregnancies

    From enrollment to 24 months after the surgery

  • To compare spontaneous pregnancy rates

    From enrollment to 24 months after the surgery

  • To compare pregnancies achieved through assisted reproductive technology (ART)

    From enrollment to 24 months after the surgery

  • To compare pregnancies progressing beyond 12 weeks of amenorrhea

    From enrollment to 24 months after the surgery

  • To compare the recurrence rate of endometriomas, defined as the appearance of an endometrioma larger than 2 cm on the same ovary.

    From enrollment to 24 months after the surgery

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

cystectomy

EXPERIMENTAL

Surgical removal of the endometrioma by gently pulling the cyst wall away from the ovarian tissue (divergent traction technique)

Procedure: Cystectomy

vaporization with plasma

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

It consists of destroying the cyst wall (vaporization) using plasma energy.

Procedure: plasma vaporization

sclerotherapy

OTHER

Ethanol sclerotherapy destroys the endometriotic tissue lining the inner wall of the cyst through prolonged contact with 96% ethanol.

Procedure: Sclerotherapy

Interventions

CystectomyPROCEDURE

Surgical removal of the endometrioma by gently pulling the cyst wall away from the ovarian tissue (divergent traction technique)

cystectomy

It consists of destroying the cyst wall (vaporization) using plasma energy

vaporization with plasma
SclerotherapyPROCEDURE

Ethanol sclerotherapy destroys the endometriotic tissue lining the inner wall of the cyst through prolonged contact with 96% alcohol

sclerotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 43 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient aged between 18 and 43 years (inclusive)
  • Patient diagnosed with endometriosis (by histology or imaging) and symptomatic, requiring surgery (pelvic pain and/or infertility and/or risk to an organ)
  • Pelvic MRI or ultrasound performed within the last year showing at least one endometrioma larger than 20 mm in diameter
  • Patient with an intention to conceive (probable or certain) after surgery
  • Patient informed and having signed the consent form
  • Patient covered by a social security scheme

You may not qualify if:

  • Intraoperative finding that the cyst is not an endometrioma
  • Patient under guardianship, conservatorship, or incapable of giving consent
  • Patient without sufficient understanding of the French language
  • Patient under judicial protection measures
  • Patient who is pregnant or breastfeeding

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

IFEMEndo - Clinique Tivoli

Bordeaux, 33000, France

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Endometriosis

Interventions

CystectomySclerotherapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urologic Surgical ProceduresUrogenital Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeDrug TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Horace ROMAN

    IFEMEndo - Clinique Tivoli

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Adrien CRESTANI

    IFEMEndo - Clinique Tivoli

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 23, 2025

First Posted

August 12, 2025

Study Start

September 18, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2034

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2035

Last Updated

March 19, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

IPD that underlie the results reported in this study (after de-identification) will be shared.

Time Frame
The data will be available beginning 12 months after publication of the primary results, for a period of 3 years.
Access Criteria
Data will be shared with researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal and whose aims are compatible with the original study objectives

Locations