Tenecteplase for Intravenous Stroke Thrombolysis in Recent DOAC Users
PEARL-DOAC
1 other identifier
interventional
912
1 country
1
Brief Summary
An investigator-initiated, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial to determine the efficacy and safety of intravenous tenecteplase thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients with recent direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) intake in improving the 90-day functional outcome.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Aug 2025
Typical duration for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 22, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 30, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 14, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2028
December 16, 2025
December 1, 2025
3.1 years
July 22, 2025
December 8, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-1
The proportion of mRS score 0-1 at 90 (±14) days.
90 (±14) days
Secondary Outcomes (6)
The modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-2
90 (±14) days
The modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-3
90 (±14) days
Level of disability
90 (±14) days
The proportion of NIHSS 0-1 or ≥4 points reduction
24 (±12) hours
Quality of life (EQ-5D-5L)
90 (±14) days
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (4)
SAFETY OUTCOME: Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage
24 (±12) hours
SAFETY OUTCOME: Any intracranial hemorrhage
24 (±12) hours
SAFETY OUTCOME: Major extracranial bleeding
24 (±12) hours
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Intravenous tenecteplase
EXPERIMENTALMatched placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
Tenecteplase is administered as a single intravenous bolus at a dose of 0.25 mg/kg, with a maximum of 25 mg, administered as soon as possible after the randomization, and within 24 hours of stroke onset.
Matched placebo is administered as a single intravenous bolus at a dose of 0.25 mg/kg, with a maximum of 25 mg, administered as soon as possible after the randomization, and within 24 hours of stroke onset.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18 years or older.
- Clinically diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke.
- DOACs intake within 48 hours prior to enrollment, or on an ongoing DOACs therapy but the exact time of last intake is unknown.
- DOACs intake within 24 hours prior to enrollment.
- Study intervention (IVT or placebo) can be started
- within 4.5 hours of last known well (LKW). OR
- within 4.5 to 24 hours of LKW (including wake-up stroke) AND evidence of target mismatch profile on CT perfusion or MR perfusion (ischemic core volume \< 50mL, hypoperfused volume to ischemic core volume ratio \> 1.6, mismatch volume ≥10ml).
- Hypoperfused tissue is defined as Tmax \>6s on CT perfusion or MR perfusion. Ischemic core is defined as rCBF \<30% on CT perfusion or ADC\<620μm\^2/s on diffusion MRI.
- Baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) 4-25. OR Disabling stroke with baseline NIHSS of 0-3, including complete hemianopia, aphasia, measurable deficit on motor power, or other disabling neurological deficit judged by the investigator.
- Written informed consent signed by patients or their legally authorized representatives.
You may not qualify if:
- Intracranial or subarachnoid hemorrhage confirmed by cranial computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or any intracranial hemorrhage history.
- Allergic to tenecteplase.
- Pre-stroke mRS≥2
- Planned endovascular treatment.
- Currently on dual antiplatelet therapy in addition to DOAC therapy.
- Planned DOAC reversal treatment (including Idarucizumab, Andexanet and tranexamic acid).
- Hypodensity on non-contrast CT estimates to be ≥ 1/3 MCA territory.
- Severe head trauma or other severe trauma in the last 3 months.
- Intracranial tumor, arteriovenous malformation and large-size aneurysm (≥10 mm) found before enrollment.
- Intracranial surgery, intraspinal surgery or other major surgeries within 3 months before enrollment (based on the assessment of the investigators)
- Gastrointestinal or urinary system hemorrhage within the past 3 weeks.
- Active visceral bleeding.
- Aortic arch dissection confirmed by examination or medical history.
- Infective endocarditis confirmed by examination or medical history.
- Platelet count less than 100 × 10\^9 /L.
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yamei Tang
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Raul G. Nogueira
UPMC Stroke Institute, Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 22, 2025
First Posted
July 30, 2025
Study Start
August 14, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Last Updated
December 16, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
- Time Frame
- 6 months after the trial completion.
- Access Criteria
- The IPD will be available from Principal Investigators (Prof. Yamei Tang and Prof. Raul G. Nogueira) upon reasonable request.
The IPD will be available from Principal Investigators (Prof. Yamei Tang and Prof. Raul G. Nogueira) upon reasonable request 6 months after the trial completion.