NCT07081971

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial (RCT) evaluates the efficacy of Bioheat thermal patches in reducing post-procedural pain following Hysterosalpingo Foam Sonography (HyFoSy). HyFoSy is a common ultrasound-based diagnostic procedure to assess tubal patency and uterine cavity structure in women undergoing fertility workup. While generally less painful than HSG, many patients still report moderate to severe cramping and discomfort during and after the test. Thermal therapy has demonstrated effectiveness in reducing musculoskeletal and gynecological pain. Bioheat patches, approved by the Israeli Ministry of Health for menstrual pain relief, emit safe, low-grade heat (approximately 37-38°C) and may provide a non-invasive pain management strategy post-HyFoSy. Participants (n=80) will be women aged 20-45 undergoing HyFoSy. They will be randomly assigned to either the Bioheat intervention group or a placebo patch group, applied externally to the lower abdomen. The heat-producing patch contains iron and other safe materials that react with oxygen to emit continuous heat without electricity. Infrared radiation from the patch components may also promote local vasodilation and muscle relaxation. Pain assessment will use the validated Visual Analog Scale (VAS), collected post-procedure via follow-up SMS and phone contact. The study aims to quantify reduction in perceived pain, and potentially improve patient satisfaction with HyFoSy. Safety has been pre-established, with no reported adverse skin effects when used as instructed. Study duration is six months, following ethics approval at the OB-GYN ultrasound department of Shamir Medical Center.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2025

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 21, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 24, 2025

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2025

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

July 30, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

May 21, 2025

Last Update Submit

July 28, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in pain intensity measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

    Pain will be assessed using the VAS (range: 0-10; 0 = no pain, 10 = worst imaginable pain). Participants will self-report their score via questionnaire within 6 hours after the procedure.

    Up to 6 hours post-procedure

Study Arms (2)

Intervention Group: 40 women will receive the active Bioheat patch.

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: Bioheat Patch

Control Group: 40 women will receive a non-heating placebo patch

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: Placebo Patch

Interventions

Bioheat Patch for pain relif

Intervention Group: 40 women will receive the active Bioheat patch.

placebo Patch

Control Group: 40 women will receive a non-heating placebo patch

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Women aged 18-45 scheduled for HyFoSy
  • No dermatologic conditions at the patch site
  • No allergies to patch ingredients, or heat
  • No active pelvic infections

You may not qualify if:

  • Active genital infection
  • Skin issues in lower abdomen
  • Sensitivity to heat
  • Any medical condition preventing local heat use

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Melcer Y, Nimrodi M, Levinsohn-Tavor O, Gal-Kochav M, Pekar-Zlotin M, Maymon R. Analgesic Efficacy of Intrauterine Lidocaine Flushing in Hysterosalpingo-foam Sonography: A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2021 Aug;28(8):1484-1489. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2020.11.019. Epub 2020 Nov 26.

    PMID: 33249268BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pelvic PainInfertilityAgnosia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesPerceptual DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNervous System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Prof. Yaakov Melcer Prof. Yaakov Melcer Principal Investigator shamir Medical, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor yaakov melcer

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 21, 2025

First Posted

July 24, 2025

Study Start

August 1, 2025

Primary Completion

December 30, 2025

Study Completion

December 30, 2025

Last Updated

July 30, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share