An Gong Niuhuang Wan Promotes the Postoperative Neurological Function Recovery of Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury
A Non-inferiority Randomized Controlled Study Comparing Jianmin Daopeng An Gong Niuhuang Wan and Tongrentang An Gong Niuhuang Wan in Promoting the Postoperative Neurological Function Recovery of Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Clinical Challenges and Severity of Traumatic Brain Injury: Traumatic brain injury, as a common neurosurgical disease, poses a significant threat to patients' life safety and quality of life.The promotion of in vitro cultivated cow bile in the treatment of post-traumatic brain injury is expected to provide a more economical and effective treatment option for the recovery of consciousness and cognitive functions of TBI patients. Compared with traditional An Gong Niu Huang Wan, Jian Min Da Peng's An Gong Niu Huang Wan (containing in vitro cultivated cow bile) can not only reduce treatment costs, but also improve the stability and consistency of the quality of the drug. The above clinical research can provide scientific basis for including it in relevant treatment guidelines.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2025
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 10, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 10, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 20, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 31, 2028
July 20, 2025
July 1, 2025
2.1 years
July 10, 2025
July 10, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The changes in GCS scores before and after treatment 2 week
We compared the improvement effects of oral administration of Jianmin Dapeng An Gong Niu Huang Wan (containing in vitro cultivated rhinoceros horn) and Tong Ren Tang An Gong Niu Huang Wan (containing natural rhinoceros horn) on the recovery of neurological function in patients with brain trauma after surgery (calculation method: compare the changes in GCS before and after treatment of the two groups, the improvement effect of neurological function = final GCS test score - GCS test score before treatment)
2 week
Secondary Outcomes (4)
The changes in GCS scores before and after treatment 1 week
1 week
Inflammatory factors: the levels of Inflammatory factors(IL-2, IL-6, WBC, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, platelets)
1 week and 2 week
Brain injury indicators: The levels of brain injury indicators (GFAP, NSE, S100-beta)
1 week and 2 week
Imaging assessment: MRI and CT
1 week and 2 week
Study Arms (2)
Jianmin Dapeng Angong Niuhuang Wan
EXPERIMENTALJianmin Dapeng Angong Niuhuang Wan. All the enrolled patients were given oral medication. For those who were unable to eat independently, nasogastric administration was carried out using warm water to dissolve the medicine. Usage and dosage: Oral administration, 1 pill each time, once a day, for 1 week.
Tongrentang Angong Niuhuang Wan
SHAM COMPARATORTongrentang Angong Niuhuang Wan. All the enrolled patients were given oral medication. For those who were unable to eat independently, nasogastric administration was carried out using warm water to dissolve the medicine. Usage and dosage: Oral administration, 1 pill each time, once a day, for 1 week.
Interventions
An Gong Niu Huang Wan comes from JianMin Dapeng.
Angong Niuhuang Wan comes from Tongrentang.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with brain trauma;
- Age range: 18 - 60 years old (inclusive of 18 and 60);
- Within three days after injury (for surgical patients, starting from the time of surgery), vital signs are stable (average arterial pressure does not continuously fall below 70 mmHg, no use of vasopressor drugs; no use of invasive or non-invasive ventilators), and the condition is stable (comparison of neurological symptoms and signs at 24-hour intervals and re-examination of CT shows no significant deterioration);
- GCS score 6 - 12 points (inclusive of 6 and 12), with consciousness disorder;
- No contraindications for taking artificial or natural rhinoceros bile.
You may not qualify if:
- Have used other arousal-enhancing drugs recently;
- Patients with consciousness disorders caused by traditional Chinese medicine-induced cold closure of the mind;
- Patients with open head trauma who have a clear intracranial infection;
- Patients with severe complications in other organs (such as severe pneumonia, gastrointestinal bleeding, etc.);
- Patients who have previously suffered from other neurological diseases;
- Patients with severe acute or chronic diseases in various systems whose conditions have not been effectively controlled and are unstable. This includes, but is not limited to, patients with severe heart diseases such as heart function insufficiency, untreated heart failure, coronary heart disease, severe arrhythmias and other serious cardiac diseases; uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension/low blood pressure, blood system, digestive tract and respiratory system diseases, active autoimmune diseases, etc. Liver and kidney function impairment (liver function: ALT or AST ≥ 2 times the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin \> 1.5 times the upper limit of normal; kidney function: Cr \> 2 times the upper limit of normal); abnormal coagulation function (PT prolongation \> 3 seconds, APTT prolongation \> 3 seconds, platelet count \< 30 x 109/L). Pregnant and lactating women;
- Patients who cannot undergo subsequent assessment;
- Patients considered unsuitable to participate in the trial by the researchers.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Huaqiu Zhanglead
Study Sites (1)
Tongji hospital
Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Huaqiu Zhang
Tongji Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinical Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 10, 2025
First Posted
July 20, 2025
Study Start
July 10, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2028
Last Updated
July 20, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share