NCT07074938

Brief Summary

Clinical Challenges and Severity of Traumatic Brain Injury: Traumatic brain injury, as a common neurosurgical disease, poses a significant threat to patients' life safety and quality of life.The promotion of in vitro cultivated cow bile in the treatment of post-traumatic brain injury is expected to provide a more economical and effective treatment option for the recovery of consciousness and cognitive functions of TBI patients. Compared with traditional An Gong Niu Huang Wan, Jian Min Da Peng's An Gong Niu Huang Wan (containing in vitro cultivated cow bile) can not only reduce treatment costs, but also improve the stability and consistency of the quality of the drug. The above clinical research can provide scientific basis for including it in relevant treatment guidelines.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
26mo left

Started Jul 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress28%
Jul 2025Jul 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 10, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 10, 2025

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 20, 2025

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2027

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2028

Last Updated

July 20, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

July 10, 2025

Last Update Submit

July 10, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The changes in GCS scores before and after treatment 2 week

    We compared the improvement effects of oral administration of Jianmin Dapeng An Gong Niu Huang Wan (containing in vitro cultivated rhinoceros horn) and Tong Ren Tang An Gong Niu Huang Wan (containing natural rhinoceros horn) on the recovery of neurological function in patients with brain trauma after surgery (calculation method: compare the changes in GCS before and after treatment of the two groups, the improvement effect of neurological function = final GCS test score - GCS test score before treatment)

    2 week

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • The changes in GCS scores before and after treatment 1 week

    1 week

  • Inflammatory factors: the levels of Inflammatory factors(IL-2, IL-6, WBC, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, platelets)

    1 week and 2 week

  • Brain injury indicators: The levels of brain injury indicators (GFAP, NSE, S100-beta)

    1 week and 2 week

  • Imaging assessment: MRI and CT

    1 week and 2 week

Study Arms (2)

Jianmin Dapeng Angong Niuhuang Wan

EXPERIMENTAL

Jianmin Dapeng Angong Niuhuang Wan. All the enrolled patients were given oral medication. For those who were unable to eat independently, nasogastric administration was carried out using warm water to dissolve the medicine. Usage and dosage: Oral administration, 1 pill each time, once a day, for 1 week.

Drug: Jianmin Daopeng Angong Niuhuang Wan

Tongrentang Angong Niuhuang Wan

SHAM COMPARATOR

Tongrentang Angong Niuhuang Wan. All the enrolled patients were given oral medication. For those who were unable to eat independently, nasogastric administration was carried out using warm water to dissolve the medicine. Usage and dosage: Oral administration, 1 pill each time, once a day, for 1 week.

Drug: Tongrentang Angong Niuhuang Wan

Interventions

An Gong Niu Huang Wan comes from JianMin Dapeng.

Jianmin Dapeng Angong Niuhuang Wan

Angong Niuhuang Wan comes from Tongrentang.

Tongrentang Angong Niuhuang Wan

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with brain trauma;
  • Age range: 18 - 60 years old (inclusive of 18 and 60);
  • Within three days after injury (for surgical patients, starting from the time of surgery), vital signs are stable (average arterial pressure does not continuously fall below 70 mmHg, no use of vasopressor drugs; no use of invasive or non-invasive ventilators), and the condition is stable (comparison of neurological symptoms and signs at 24-hour intervals and re-examination of CT shows no significant deterioration);
  • GCS score 6 - 12 points (inclusive of 6 and 12), with consciousness disorder;
  • No contraindications for taking artificial or natural rhinoceros bile.

You may not qualify if:

  • Have used other arousal-enhancing drugs recently;
  • Patients with consciousness disorders caused by traditional Chinese medicine-induced cold closure of the mind;
  • Patients with open head trauma who have a clear intracranial infection;
  • Patients with severe complications in other organs (such as severe pneumonia, gastrointestinal bleeding, etc.);
  • Patients who have previously suffered from other neurological diseases;
  • Patients with severe acute or chronic diseases in various systems whose conditions have not been effectively controlled and are unstable. This includes, but is not limited to, patients with severe heart diseases such as heart function insufficiency, untreated heart failure, coronary heart disease, severe arrhythmias and other serious cardiac diseases; uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension/low blood pressure, blood system, digestive tract and respiratory system diseases, active autoimmune diseases, etc. Liver and kidney function impairment (liver function: ALT or AST ≥ 2 times the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin \> 1.5 times the upper limit of normal; kidney function: Cr \> 2 times the upper limit of normal); abnormal coagulation function (PT prolongation \> 3 seconds, APTT prolongation \> 3 seconds, platelet count \< 30 x 109/L). Pregnant and lactating women;
  • Patients who cannot undergo subsequent assessment;
  • Patients considered unsuitable to participate in the trial by the researchers.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Tongji hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain Injuries, Traumatic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain InjuriesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCraniocerebral TraumaTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and Injuries

Study Officials

  • Huaqiu Zhang

    Tongji Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 10, 2025

First Posted

July 20, 2025

Study Start

July 10, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 31, 2028

Last Updated

July 20, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations