Lifestyle, Exercise, And Nutrition (LEAN) Trial on Pathologic Complete Response in TNBC
1 other identifier
interventional
160
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine whether a nutrition and exercise program can improve pathologic complete response (pCR) in women with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) receiving chemo-immunotherapy before surgery. Pathologic complete (pCR) response means that no cancer in the breast is seen after chemotherapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2025
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 24, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 15, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 17, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2029
October 29, 2025
October 1, 2025
4 years
June 24, 2025
October 27, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR)
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) is defined as having no invasive residual disease in the breast or regional lymph nodes after completing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (ypT0 ypN0 or ypT0/is ypN0)
Post breast cancer surgery, an average of 6 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Residual Cancer Burden (RCB)
Post breast cancer surgery, an average of 6 months
Other Outcomes (10)
Healthy Eating Index (HEI)
Baseline to end of first line chemotherapy, on average 6 months
Physical activity
Baseline to end of first line chemotherapy, on average 6 months
Patient reported toxicities
Baseline to end of first line chemotherapy, on average 6 months
- +7 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Exercise and Medical Nutrition
EXPERIMENTALWomen randomized to the intervention will receive 10, 30-minute sessions spread out over the course of their neoadjuvant therapy and in the weeks leading up to surgery. In weeks in which one of the 10 counseling sessions is not scheduled the interventionist will observe the participant in an exercise session via zoom, or check in with the participant by phone regarding their exercise. The intervention will continue until the day prior to the last chemotherapy infusion.
Usual care
NO INTERVENTIONContact limited to study assessments.
Interventions
10, 30-minute sessions spread out over the course of their neoadjuvant therapy and in the weeks leading up to surgery. On weeks counseling is not scheduled an exercise session will be observed.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Female aged 18 years or older.
- Have a diagnosis of stage II or III Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC).
- Be scheduled to receive neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy.
- Be physically able to walk.
- Be able to complete forms, understand instructions and read in English.
- Agree to be randomly assigned to either group.
- Have clearance from oncologist to participate.
- Not exercising (less than 150 min/week).
- Not consuming more than 7 fruits and vegetable/week.
You may not qualify if:
- Having already started a 2nd chemotherapy cycle.
- Pregnancy or intention to become pregnant.
- Presence of dementia or major psychiatric disease.
- Recent (past year) stroke, myocardial infarction, or congestive heart failure.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Yale Universitylead
- Breast Cancer Research Foundationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Melinda Irwin
Yale University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- The following study personnel will be masked to participant study arm: the staff performing DXA scan and blood processing/biomarker evaluation. The staff performing clinic measures, study staff reviewing forms and entering data, the PI and Co-Is, the statistician, study manager, and interventionists will be unblinded.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 24, 2025
First Posted
July 15, 2025
Study Start
October 17, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
October 1, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
October 1, 2029
Last Updated
October 29, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share