NCT07046065

Brief Summary

Current refraction assessment in children is dependent on the Eye Care Specialist and lacks standardization. Essilor has developed new algorithm assisted subjective refraction software dedicated to children of 6-12 years old and suitable for use with Vision-S™ and Vision-R™ phoropters, in addition to existing software. Two different versions of the software have been developed: the first incorporating only the steps needed to perform an entire subjective refraction process (vA), and the second, identical to the first but incorporating additional steps useful for managing the child's attention and cooperation (vB). The software performance in terms of subjective refraction results will be compared to a conventional subjective refraction method performed with the Vision-R™700 phoropter in manual mode.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
166

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2025

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 23, 2025

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 12, 2025

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 1, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

July 1, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

June 12, 2025

Last Update Submit

June 23, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

cycloplegic refractionnon-cycloplegic refractionsubjective refraction

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (12)

  • Subjective Sphere (with Kids refraction software vA, with Vision-R™ and with Vision-S™)

    The term "sphere" means that the correction for myopia or hyperopia is spherical, equal in all meridians of the eye. This indicates the amount of lens power, measured in diopters (D), prescribed to correct myopia or hyperopia.

    Day 1

  • Subjective Cylinder (with Kids refraction software vA, with Vision-R™ and with Vision-S™)

    Indicates the amount of lens power for astigmatism, measured in diopters (D) and represents the difference in the greatest and weakest powers of the eye, usually separated by 90 degrees.

    Day 1

  • Subjective Axis (with Kids refraction software vA, with Vision-R™ and with Vision-S™)

    Indicates the orientation of the Cylinder, measured in degrees (°)

    Day 1

  • Subjective Sphere (with Kids refraction software vB, with Vision-R™ and with Vision-S™)

    The term "sphere" means that the correction for myopia or hyperopia is spherical, equal in all meridians of the eye. This indicates the amount of lens power, measured in diopters (D), prescribed to correct myopia or hyperopia.

    Six months after Day 1

  • Subjective Cylinder (with Kids refraction software vB, with Vision-R™ and with Vision-S™)

    Indicates the amount of lens power for astigmatism, measured in diopters (D) and represents the difference in the greatest and weakest powers of the eye, usually separated by 90 degrees.

    Six months after Day 1

  • Subjective Axis (with Kids refraction software vB, with Vision-R™ and with Vision-S™)

    Indicates the orientation of the Cylinder, measured in degrees (°)

    Six months after Day 1

  • Subjective Sphere (with conventional method with Vision-R™)

    The term "sphere" means that the correction for myopia or hyperopia is spherical, equal in all meridians of the eye. This indicates the amount of lens power, measured in diopters (D), prescribed to correct myopia or hyperopia.

    Day 1

  • Subjective Cylinder (with conventional method, with Vision-R™)

    Indicates the amount of lens power for astigmatism, measured in diopters (D) and represents the difference in the greatest and weakest powers of the eye, usually separated by 90 degrees.

    Day 1

  • Subjective Axis (with conventional method, with Vision-R™)

    Indicates the orientation of the Cylinder, measured in degrees (°)

    Day 1

  • Visual acuity (with Kids refraction software vA, with Vision-R™ and with Vision-S™)

    Corrected visual acuity measure with Kids refraction software vA results

    From enrollment (Day 1) to the end of the study at 7,5 months

  • Visual acuity (with Kids refraction software vB, with Vision-R™ and with Vision-S™)

    Corrected visual acuity measure with Kids refraction software vB results

    From enrollment (Day 1) to the end of the study at 7,5 months

  • Visual acuity (with Conventionnal refraction method, with Vision-R™)

    Corrected visual acuity measure with Conventionnal refraction method results

    From enrollment (Day 1) to the end of the study at 7,5 months

Study Arms (2)

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-R™ phoropter

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Measurement of the non-cycloplegic refraction with Vision-R™ phoropter and comparison with the conventional refraction measurement method. Measurement of the cycloplegic refraction with Vision-R™ phoropter and comparison with non-cycloplegic refraction with Vision-R™ phoropter.

Device: Non-cycloplegic Objective refractionDevice: Non-cycloplegic conventional subjective refractionDevice: Non-cycloplegic subjective refraction (Kids refraction software vA with Vision-R™)Device: Non-cycloplegic subjective refraction (Kids refraction software vB with Vision-R™)Device: Cycloplegic subjective refraction (Kids refraction software vA with Vision-R™)Device: Cycloplegic Objective refractionDevice: Non-cycloplegic RetinoscopyDevice: Cycloplegic retinoscopy

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-S™ phoropter

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Measurement of the non-cycloplegic refraction with Vision-S™ phoropter and comparison with the conventional refraction measurement method. Measurement of the cycloplegic refraction with Vision-S™ phoropter and comparison with non-cycloplegic refraction with Vision-S™ phoropter.

Device: Non-cycloplegic Objective refractionDevice: Non-cycloplegic conventional subjective refractionDevice: Non-cycloplegic subjective refraction (Kids refraction software vA with Vision-S™)Device: Non-cycloplegic subjective refraction (Kids refraction software vB with Vision-S™)Device: Cycloplegic subjective refraction (Kids refraction software vA with Vision-S™)Device: Cycloplegic Objective refractionDevice: Non-cycloplegic RetinoscopyDevice: Cycloplegic retinoscopy

Interventions

Objective refraction will be measured using an auto-kerato-refractometer/aberrometer without cyclopegia

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-R™ phoropterValidation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-S™ phoropter

Performed with Vision-R™

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-R™ phoropterValidation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-S™ phoropter

Performed with Vision-R™

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-R™ phoropter

Performed with Vision-S™

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-S™ phoropter

Performed with Vision-R™

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-R™ phoropter

Performed with Vision-S™

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-S™ phoropter

Performed with Vision-R™

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-R™ phoropter

Performed with Vision-S™

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-S™ phoropter

Objective refraction will be measured using an auto-kerato-refractometer/aberrometer with cyclopegia

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-R™ phoropterValidation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-S™ phoropter

Performed with a retinoscope without cycloplegia

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-R™ phoropterValidation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-S™ phoropter

Performed with a retinoscope with cycloplegia

Validation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-R™ phoropterValidation of the Kids Refraction softwares vA and vB performed with Vision-S™ phoropter

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Years - 12 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Age between 6 and 12 years
  • Subject able to recognize and name the letters of the Latin alphabet
  • Pupillary distance (PD) not less than 49mm
  • Distance refractive error for spherical equivalence (SE) within the range of \[-6.00 to +6.00 D\] maximum of the two absolute values RE and LE; Cyl ≤ 3.00 D
  • Monocular Visual acuity ≥ +0.30 LogMAR (0.5 Decimal VA) in each eye at distance
  • Visual acuity difference \< 0.20 logMAR between right and left eyes at distance

You may not qualify if:

  • Vulnerability of the subject
  • Amblyopia
  • Strabismus
  • Any current or evolving pathology manifested in the eye or the appendages which might have an influence on vision, or interfere with refractive state
  • Any previous ocular surgery, which might have an influence on vision or interfere with study assessments (e.g. iridectomy, refractive surgery…)
  • Any ocular or systemic condition known to affect refractive status (e.g., keratoconus, diabetes, Down's syndrome, etc.)
  • Any neurological or speech disorders that might interfere with the ability to understand and answer questions or communicate with the ECP
  • Any untreated and/or uncontrolled systemic condition which might have an influence on vision or interfere with study assessments
  • Current use of ocular or systemic medications, which, in the Investigator's opinion, may significantly affect pupil size, accommodation or refractive state
  • History of myopia control intervention that may affect refractive assessment (e.g., atropine, orthokeratology, rigid gas permeable lenses (RGP) etc.) except myopia control spectacles
  • Contraindications of cycloplegia (e.g. high Intra-ocular pressure - more than 22mmHg in either eye, narrow anterior angle, history of allergy to cycloplegic agents or seizures, etc)
  • Aphakic or pseudoaphakic (intraocular lens),
  • Prismatic prescription in either Right or Left eye (horizontal or vertical). -

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Centro de Investigação, Inovação e Ensino Superior (CIIES) de Famalicão

Vila Nova de Famalicão, 4764-502, Portugal

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Refractive ErrorsHyperopiaMyopiaAstigmatism

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Eye Diseases

Study Officials

  • José Manuel González- Meijome, PhD

    Clinical & Experimental Optometry Research Lab Department of Physics (Optometry) - School of Science University of Minho, 4710-057 Gualtar - Braga (Portugal)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 12, 2025

First Posted

July 1, 2025

Study Start

May 23, 2025

Primary Completion

December 31, 2025

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

July 1, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

There is no need to share individual anonymized data.

Locations