The SWEEP Trial: a Randomized Controlled Trial
The SWEEP Trial - Serial Versus no Membrane Sweeping on Spontaneous Onset of Labor: a Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
1,536
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The purpose of this clinical trial is to determine whether serial membrane sweeping at term is more effective than no membrane sweeping in promoting spontaneous onset of labor. The primary research question is whether serial membrane sweeping increases the likelihood of birth before gestational age 41+3 with spontaneous onset of labor. A total of 1536 participants will be randomized between gestational age 39+5 and 40+2 to either no membrane sweeping or up to three membrane sweepings performed 2-3 days apart. Researchers will collect data from the electronic medical record and participants will be asked to complete a short daily questionnaire on pregnancy symptoms and, in the intervention group, their experience of membrane sweeping from randomization until birth. All participants will be asked to complete a follow-up questionnaire about their birth experience five weeks postpartum
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2025
Typical duration for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 11, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 18, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 29, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2027
September 2, 2025
June 1, 2025
2.1 years
June 11, 2025
August 29, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants with Spontaneous Onset of Labor Resulting in Birth Before 41+3 Weeks of Gestation
Participants meet the primary outcome if they give birth before gestational age 41 weeks and 3 days, and labor starts spontaneously-defined as either prelabor rupture of membranes (PROM) or contractions leading to cervical dilation, without the use of medical or mechanical induction methods (including artificial rupture of membranes before 4 cm dilation) and without a cesarean section before labor begins
From randomization until time of birth. Assessed at birth
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Undelivered at Gestational Age 41+3
From randomization until time of birth. Assessed at birth.
Gestational Age at Delivery
From randomization until time of birth. Assessed at birth
Randomization to Delivery Interval
From date of randomization until the date of birth, assessed up to 21 days
Duration of Labor
From onset of labor (self-reported contractions or spontaneous rupture of membranes) until time of birth.
Duration of Active Labor
From active phase of labor to time of birth
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (27)
Method(s) used for Labor Induction
From date of randomization until time of birth. Assessed within 21 days.
More than One Induction Method used
From date of randomization until time of birth. Assessed within 21 days.
Intrapartum Administration of Sntibiotics
From labor onset to time of birth
- +24 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
No membrane sweeping
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants allocated to the control group will receive standard antenatal care, which does not include membrane sweeping prior to gestational age 41+3.
Membrane sweeping
EXPERIMENTALParticipants allocated to the intervention group will receive standard anetnatal care plus serial membrane sweeping starting from the time of allocation at gestational age 39+5 to 40+2. A total of up to three membrane sweepings will be scheduled, each with an interval of 2-3 calendar days
Interventions
Serial membrane sweeping from gestational age 39+5-40+2 with 2-3 days interval and a maximum og three times.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Singleton pregnant women at term with a fetus in cephalic presentation and an intended vaginal delivery.
You may not qualify if:
- \< 18 years of age
- Unable to speak and understand Danish
- Uncertain gestational age , defined as gestational age not determined by Crown-Rump-Length
- Previous cesarean section
- Ruptured membranes
- Painful contractions
- Vaginal bleeding more than bloody discharge
- Membrane sweeping performed within the last two weeks
- Already scheduled IOL or any known indication for IOL at or prior to GA 41+3 based on local or national guidelines
- Known low-lying placenta (placenta located \<3 cm from the internal orifice verified by transvaginal ultrasound)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Aarhuslead
- Aarhus University Hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark
Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Julie Glavind, PhD, Associate Professor, MD
Aarhus University Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 11, 2025
First Posted
June 29, 2025
Study Start
June 18, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
October 1, 2027
Last Updated
September 2, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Data are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request and in accordance with Danish data protection regulations.