NCT07040345

Brief Summary

The aim of this cosmetic clinical trial is to learn if an oleolite derived from Annurca Apple peel (AAO) works to enhance skin tone and luminosity, by counteracting the visibility of skin hyperpigmentation and dark spots in adult women with photo-damage. It will also learn about the safety and tolerability of the cosmetic active ingredient. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does cosmetic active ingredient improve skin tone, luminosity and reduce skin spots visibility? What skin benefits do participants have when using this new active ingredient in a cosmetic formulation? Researchers will compare the AAO to a placebo (a look-alike cosmetic formulation that contains no AAO) to see if AAO works as a depigmenting and whitening ingredient for skin wellness. Participants will: Take AAO or a placebo every day twice daily for 28 days (4 weeks) Visit the clinic once every 2 weeks for check-ups and skin parameters observation Keep a diary of the potential adverse reactions that might result from using the assigned test products

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
48

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2022

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 20, 2022

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 5, 2025

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 27, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

June 27, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

June 5, 2025

Last Update Submit

June 18, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

hyperpigmentationmelanogenesismelasmaskin spotsphotodamage

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Depigmenting activity

    i) skin tone with Individual Typology Angle (ITA°) ii) hyperpigmentation through Melanin index (A.U.) iii) UV and Brown spots (score) were monitored using Mexameter MX18 after 14 and 28 days of treatment.

    28 days

Study Arms (2)

AAO

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Annurca apple oleolite at 2.5% w/w in a cosmetic w/o emulsion twice per day for 28 days

Other: Annurca apple oleolite

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

cosmetic w/o emulsion without the active comparator twice daily for 28 days

Other: Placebo

Interventions

3 mg twice daily for 28 days

AAO
PlaceboOTHER

3 mg twice daily for 28 days

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 65 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy Caucasian subjects
  • Age: 18 - 70 years
  • Sex: feminine
  • Normal adult skin, with spots extinct and wrinkles
  • Sensitive skin, with brown spots
  • Phototype: II - III Fitzpatrick scale
  • Subjects who have read and signed the informed consent written by the investigators
  • Subjects who did not apply on the test area other products than the one studied and no product within seven days before the test
  • Subjects who have agreed to follow the study rules and the planned check-ups
  • Subjects who have agreed not to expose themselves to UV for the study duration

You may not qualify if:

  • \- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Subjects with anamnesis of cutaneous hyper-reactivity or intolerance reactions to cosmetic products/ingredients
  • Subjects with diseases in the period immediately preceding the current study
  • Subjects undergoing topical or systemic treatment with any drug that may affect the outcome of the test or affected by skin diseases (eczema, psoriasis, lesions)
  • Subjects receiving topical or oral retinoic acid or any derivative of vitamin A (tretinoin or isotretinoin) in the six months before the start of the study and systemically in the previous 12 months
  • Subjects who performed treatments with topical products based on alpha and beta-hydroxy acids, or other whitening agents, the 45 days before the test start
  • Subjects who took systemic antiaging and antioxidant supplements within 60 days before the start of the study
  • With thyroid disorders (hyperthyroidism/hypothyroidism) and who are not undertaking due treatment, or those taking the medications for less than one year
  • Who has received a facial filling in the last 12 months
  • Who is doing any facial aesthetic procedure
  • Who are using cosmetics or medications that may increase the photosensitivity of the skin
  • Who have undergone bariatric surgery or who are confined to a strict diet
  • Who is using any supplement (topic or oral) for the improvement of their skin condition

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy 80131

Napoli, Italy

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HyperpigmentationMelanosisExanthema

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pigmentation DisordersSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 5, 2025

First Posted

June 27, 2025

Study Start

February 1, 2022

Primary Completion

April 30, 2022

Study Completion

December 20, 2022

Last Updated

June 27, 2025

Record last verified: 2023-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations