NCT07012265

Brief Summary

This study aims to investigate the factors related to attitudes towards hospice and palliative care among the Bunun tribe in Taiwan, with a specific focus on the influence of faith maturity and resilience. A cross-sectional study will be conducted in Lona Village, Nantou County, enrolling 82 Bunun participants aged 20 and above, who have resided in the village for at least 20 years. Participants must possess basic literacy skills and will complete structured questionnaires assessing faith maturity, resilience, and attitudes towards hospice and palliative care. Pearson correlation tests will be used for data analysis, with significance set at p \< 0.05. The expected outcome is to provide empirical data on the relationship between faith maturity, resilience, and attitudes towards hospice care among the Bunun, contributing to healthcare policy tailored to Indigenous communities.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
82

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2024

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 11, 2024

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 24, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 30, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 28, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 10, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

June 10, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

13 days

First QC Date

April 28, 2025

Last Update Submit

May 31, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Explore the current status and related factors of faith maturity, resilience, and attitudes towards hospice and palliative care among the Bunun tribe in Taiwan.

    Structured questionnaires will be administered to 82 Bunun Indigenous adults to assess: 1. Faith Maturity (FMS, score range: 12-84; higher = greater faith maturity) 2. Resilience (RS-14, score range: 14-98; higher = greater resilience) 3. Palliative Care Attitudes (score range: 20-100; higher = more favorable attitudes)

    The plan is to collect structured questionnaire responses from 82 Bunun Indigenous people within three months.

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

(1) being twenty years of age or older; (2) residing in Lona Village, Xinyi Township, Nantou County for at least twenty years; (3) being literate with at least an elementary level of reading ability to complete structured questionnaires.

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 20 years or older Resided in Lona Village, Xinyi Township, Nantou County for at least 20 years Literate with at least an elementary level of reading ability to complete structured questionnaires

You may not qualify if:

  • Individuals with hearing impairments or speech disorders Individuals diagnosed with emotional disorders by a physician

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Luona Village, Xinyi Township, Nantou City, Taiwan 556

Nantou City, Taiwan, 556, Taiwan

Location

Related Publications (22)

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    PMID: 29577624BACKGROUND
  • Tang ST, Huang EW, Liu TW, Wang HM, Chen JS. A population-based study on the determinants of hospice utilization in the last year of life for Taiwanese cancer decedents, 2001-2006. Psychooncology. 2010 Nov;19(11):1213-20. doi: 10.1002/pon.1690.

    PMID: 20119936BACKGROUND
  • Tan WS, Beatty L, Koczwara B. Do cancer patients use the term resilience? A systematic review of qualitative studies. Support Care Cancer. 2019 Jan;27(1):43-56. doi: 10.1007/s00520-018-4456-y. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

    PMID: 30209600BACKGROUND
  • Stewart DE, Yuen T. A systematic review of resilience in the physically ill. Psychosomatics. 2011 May-Jun;52(3):199-209. doi: 10.1016/j.psym.2011.01.036.

    PMID: 21565591BACKGROUND
  • Spence ND, Wells S, Graham K, George J. Racial Discrimination, Cultural Resilience, and Stress. Can J Psychiatry. 2016 May;61(5):298-307. doi: 10.1177/0706743716638653. Epub 2016 Mar 28.

    PMID: 27254805BACKGROUND
  • Polit DF, Beck CT, Owen SV. Is the CVI an acceptable indicator of content validity? Appraisal and recommendations. Res Nurs Health. 2007 Aug;30(4):459-67. doi: 10.1002/nur.20199.

    PMID: 17654487BACKGROUND
  • Pandya SP. Faith Maturity and Mental Well-Being: A Longitudinal Study of Indian American Followers of a Guru Tradition. J Relig Health. 2020 Apr;59(2):743-757. doi: 10.1007/s10943-018-0632-0.

    PMID: 29730808BACKGROUND
  • Ni K, Gong Y, Li F, Cao X, Zhang H, Chu H, Li T, Mairipaiti A, Zhao Y, Li N. Knowledge and attitudes regarding hospice care among outpatients and family members in two hospitals in China. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Apr;98(16):e15230. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015230.

    PMID: 31008953BACKGROUND
  • Narayan MC. Culture's effects on pain assessment and management. Am J Nurs. 2010 Apr;110(4):38-47; quiz 48-9. doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000370157.33223.6d.

    PMID: 20335689BACKGROUND
  • Min S. [The relationship between maturity of Christian faith and anxiety of patients with cancer]. Kanho Hakhoe Chi. 1989 Apr;19(1):118-26. doi: 10.4040/jnas.1989.19.1.118. Korean.

    PMID: 2739232BACKGROUND
  • Maggi S, Roberts W, MacLennan D, D'Angiulli A. Community resilience, quality childcare, and preschoolers' mental health: a three-city comparison. Soc Sci Med. 2011 Oct;73(7):1080-7. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.06.052. Epub 2011 Jul 22.

    PMID: 21835523BACKGROUND
  • Lau J, Khoo AM, Ho AH, Tan KK. Psychological resilience among palliative patients with advanced cancer: A systematic review of definitions and associated factors. Psychooncology. 2021 Jul;30(7):1029-1040. doi: 10.1002/pon.5666. Epub 2021 Mar 16.

    PMID: 33728728BACKGROUND
  • Jordan RI, Allsop MJ, ElMokhallalati Y, Jackson CE, Edwards HL, Chapman EJ, Deliens L, Bennett MI. Duration of palliative care before death in international routine practice: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Med. 2020 Nov 26;18(1):368. doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01829-x.

    PMID: 33239021BACKGROUND
  • Hou CC, Kuo T. Home Care Services for Indigenous Population in Taiwan: Cultural and Socio-Structural Implications for Long-Term Care Policy. J Gerontol Soc Work. 2019 Apr;62(3):306-323. doi: 10.1080/01634372.2019.1575307. Epub 2019 Feb 11.

    PMID: 30739607BACKGROUND
  • Hasson F, Nicholson E, Muldrew D, Bamidele O, Payne S, McIlfatrick S. International palliative care research priorities: A systematic review. BMC Palliat Care. 2020 Feb 3;19(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12904-020-0520-8.

    PMID: 32013949BACKGROUND
  • Gomez-Virseda C, de Maeseneer Y, Gastmans C. Relational autonomy in end-of-life care ethics: a contextualized approach to real-life complexities. BMC Med Ethics. 2020 Jun 30;21(1):50. doi: 10.1186/s12910-020-00495-1.

    PMID: 32605569BACKGROUND
  • Fleming J, Ledogar RJ. Resilience and Indigenous Spirituality: A Literature Review. Pimatisiwin. 2008 Summer;6(2):47-64.

    PMID: 20963185BACKGROUND
  • Connor KM, Davidson JR. Development of a new resilience scale: the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depress Anxiety. 2003;18(2):76-82. doi: 10.1002/da.10113.

    PMID: 12964174BACKGROUND
  • Choi JY, Chang YJ, Song HY, Jho HJ, Lee MK. Factors that affect quality of dying and death in terminal cancer patients on inpatient palliative care units: perspectives of bereaved family caregivers. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2013 Apr;45(4):735-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.04.010. Epub 2012 Oct 25.

    PMID: 23102560BACKGROUND
  • Chen C, Sun X, Liu Z, Jiao M, Wei W, Hu Y. The relationship between resilience and quality of life in advanced cancer survivors: multiple mediating effects of social support and spirituality. Front Public Health. 2023 Aug 28;11:1207097. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1207097. eCollection 2023.

    PMID: 37701908BACKGROUND
  • An AR, Lee JK, Yun YH, Heo DS. Terminal cancer patients' and their primary caregivers' attitudes toward hospice/palliative care and their effects on actual utilization: A prospective cohort study. Palliat Med. 2014 Jul;28(7):976-985. doi: 10.1177/0269216314531312. Epub 2014 Apr 29.

    PMID: 24781817BACKGROUND
  • Allen J, Hopper K, Wexler L, Kral M, Rasmus S, Nystad K. Mapping resilience pathways of Indigenous youth in five circumpolar communities. Transcult Psychiatry. 2014 Oct;51(5):601-31. doi: 10.1177/1363461513497232. Epub 2013 Aug 21.

    PMID: 23965730BACKGROUND

Related Links

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

The study plans to enroll 82 participants. Inclusion criteria include: 1) being twenty years of age or older; 2) residing in Lona Village, Xinyi Township, Nantou County for at least twenty years; 3) being literate with at least an elementary level of reading ability to complete structured questionnaires. Research instruments include the Faith Maturity Scale, Resilience Scale, and Attitudes Toward Hospice and Palliative Care Scale.

Study Officials

  • KwoChen Lee, ph.D

    011+886+4+22053366#7102

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
ECOLOGIC OR COMMUNITY
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 28, 2025

First Posted

June 10, 2025

Study Start

October 11, 2024

Primary Completion

October 24, 2024

Study Completion

January 30, 2025

Last Updated

June 10, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations