Exploring Sintilimab + Bevacizumab + Decitabine for Advanced pMMR/MSS Colorectal Cancer (After 2+ Prior Therapies)
An Open-label, Single-arm, Exploratory Study of Sintilimab in Combination With Bevacizumab and Decitabine for the Treatment of Advanced pMMR/MSS Colorectal Cancer in Third-line or Later Settings
1 other identifier
interventional
32
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This study investigates the efficacy and safety of sintilimab in combination with bevacizumab and decitabine for patients with advanced proficient mismatch repair/microsatellite stable (pMMR/MSS) colorectal cancer who have undergone ≥3 prior lines of systemic therapy. Participants will receive intravenous infusions of sintilimab, bevacizumab, and decitabine in 3-week treatment cycles until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, initiation of new antitumor therapy, withdrawal of informed consent, loss to follow-up, death, or investigator-determined discontinuation criteria (whichever occurs first). The maximum treatment duration for sintilimab is 24 months.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Jun 2025
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 15, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 6, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 15, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 30, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2027
June 6, 2025
June 1, 2025
1.5 years
May 15, 2025
June 4, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 as Assessed by Investigator Assessment
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. Note: The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered PD. The PFS per RECIST 1.1 is presented.
every 12 weeks (±7 days) up to 2 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Overall Survival (OS)
every 12 weeks (±7 days) up to 2 years
Overall Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Investigator Assessment
every 12 weeks (±7 days) up to 2 years
Duration of Response (DOR) Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Investigator Assessment
every 12 weeks (±7 days) up to 2 years
Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)
Serious AEs: Up to 90 days after last dose of study treatment; Other AEs: Up to 30 days after last dose of study treatment
Study Arms (1)
sintilimab+bevacizumab+decitabine
EXPERIMENTALSubjects will receive Sintilimab (anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody) in combination with Bevacizumab biosimilar(anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody) and Decitabine (hypomethylating agent) via intravenous infusion on a 3-week cycle (Q3W) until disease progression (PD), unacceptable toxicity, initiation of new antitumor therapy, withdrawal of informed consent, loss to follow-up, death, or investigator-determined discontinuation criteria (whichever occurs first). The maximum treatment duration for Sintilimab is 24 months.
Interventions
Sintilimab (anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody) Specification: 100 mg/10 mL (10 mg/mL concentrated solution) Administration: Dose: 200 mg (fixed dose) Route: Intravenous (IV) infusion over 30-60 minutes Schedule: Day 1 of each 21-day cycle (Q3W)
Bevacizumab biosimilar (anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody) Specification: 100 mg/4 mL (25 mg/mL concentrated solution) Administration: Dose: 7.5 mg/kg (body weight-adjusted) Route: IV infusion Schedule: Day 1 of each 21-day cycle (Q3W)
Decitabine (hypomethylating agent) Specification: 10 mg lyophilized powder per vial Administration: Dose: 10 mg/m²/day (body surface area-adjusted) Route: IV infusion over 1 hour Schedule: Days 1-5 of each 21-day cycle (Q3W)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Signed written informed consent obtained prior to initiation of any trial-related procedures;
- Age ≥18 years;
- Histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma;
- Microsatellite stable (MSS), microsatellite instability-low (MSI-L), or proficient mismatch repair (pMMR) status;
- ECOG Performance Status (PS) score of 0-1;
- Documented disease progression following standard second-line systemic therapy (prior exposure to irinotecan, oxaliplatin, or fluorouracil-based regimens, with or without targeted therapy \[e.g., bevacizumab, cetuximab\]);
- Adequate organ and bone marrow function confirmed by laboratory parameters.
- Anticipated survival exceeding 3 months.
- For females of childbearing potential, a negative urine or serum pregnancy test must be confirmed within 3 days prior to the first dose of study drug (Cycle 1 Day 1). Serum pregnancy testing is required if urine results are inconclusive. Non-childbearing potential is defined as ≥1 year postmenopausal, surgically sterilized (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy), or confirmed premature ovarian failure.
- All subjects at risk of conception must employ highly effective contraception (failure rate \<1% per year) throughout the treatment period and for 120 days after the last dose of study drug.
- Subjects must consent to provide sufficient tumor tissue specimens for PD-L1 expression analysis, including archived samples (paraffin-embedded blocks or unstained sections meeting protocol-specified requirements). If archived tissue is unavailable, subjects must agree to undergo re-biopsy of the tumor lesion.
You may not qualify if:
- Other malignancies diagnosed within the past 5 years, excluding radically resected basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- Microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or deficient DNA mismatch repair (dMMR).
- Current participation in interventional clinical trials or administration of investigational drugs/devices within 4 weeks prior to the first dose.
- Prior therapy with anti-PD-1/PD-L1/PD-L2 agents or drugs targeting stimulatory/coinhibitory T-cell receptors (e.g., CTLA-4, OX-40, CD137).
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (e.g., disease-modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressants) within 2 years prior to the first dose. Exemptions: Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic glucocorticoids for adrenal/pituitary insufficiency).
- Radiographic evidence of tumor invasion/encasement of major blood vessels or bleeding tendency assessed by investigators/radiologists.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to the first dose (excluding biopsy) or anticipated major surgery during the study period.
- Non-healed wounds, ulcers, or fractures.
- Minor surgical procedures (requiring local anesthesia, e.g., central venous catheterization) within 48 hours prior to the first dose.
- Current or recent (within 10 days prior to the first dose) daily use of aspirin (\>325 mg/day) or other NSAIDs with platelet-inhibiting effects.
- Current or recent (within 10 days prior to the first dose) full-dose anticoagulants/thrombolytics (prophylactic low-dose anticoagulants permitted: ≤1 mg/day warfarin \[INR ≤1.5\], ≤12,000 U/day heparin, or ≤100 mg/day aspirin).
- Inherited bleeding diathesis, coagulation disorders, or history of thrombosis.
- History of allogeneic organ transplantation (excluding corneal transplants) or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
- Known hypersensitivity to sintilimab, bevacizumab, decitabine, or their excipients.
- Inadequate recovery from prior intervention-related toxicities/complications (i.e., \>Grade 1 or not returned to baseline, excluding fatigue/alopecia).
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Tao Zhang, Ph.D.
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 15, 2025
First Posted
June 6, 2025
Study Start
June 15, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2027
Last Updated
June 6, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF
- Time Frame
- 2027/12/30
- Access Criteria
- After the research findings are publicly published
The research findings will be shared through presentations at international conferences or via publication in medical journals.