NCT07002242

Brief Summary

Azvudine(FNC),a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, make itself a better candidate to be co-formulated in other anti-HIV therapies, thus to improve patient's compliance. FNC is a broad-spectrum RNA virus inhibitor that inhibits the novel coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). This is a clinical study to evaluate the Interactions between Azvudine Tablets (FNC) and Aluvia in healthy subjects. This is a single-center, randomized, open-label, three-cycles, three-treatment crossover clinical trial. Subjects was administered orally for 5 consecutive days each cycle, and the washout period between each cycle was 7 days. Biological sample collection and safety examination were performed.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_1 healthy

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2022

Typical duration for phase_1 healthy

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 6, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 25, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 21, 2023

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 13, 2025

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 3, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 2, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

May 13, 2025

Last Update Submit

September 27, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Azvudine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax, ss) of Azvudine, Lopinavir and Ritonavir

    Blood samples were collected on Day 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 16, 25, 26 and 27 of the study.

  • Pharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Tmax, ss) of Azvudine, Lopinavir and Ritonavir

    Blood samples were collected on Day 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 16, 25, 26 and 27 of the study.

  • Pharmacokinetics (PK): Elimination of Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Azvudine, Lopinavir and Ritonavir

    Blood samples were collected on Day 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 16, 25, 26 and 27 of the study.

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Occurrence of Adverse Events

    From enrollment to the end of the study on Day 28.

Study Arms (3)

Group 1 : FNC+ Aluvia;Aluvia;FNC

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Azvudine tablets(FNC) and AluviaDrug: Azvudine tablets(FNC)Drug: Aluvia

Group 2 : FNC;FNC+Aluvia;Aluvia

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Azvudine tablets(FNC) and AluviaDrug: Azvudine tablets(FNC)Drug: Aluvia

Group 3 : Aluvia;FNC;FNC+Aluvia

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Azvudine tablets(FNC) and AluviaDrug: Azvudine tablets(FNC)Drug: Aluvia

Interventions

FNC 3 mg each time, 1 time a day, orally, for 5 consecutive days. Aluvia(Lopinavir / Ritonavir tablets): 400 mg/100 mg (2 tablets) each time, 2 time a day, orally, for 5 consecutive days.

Group 1 : FNC+ Aluvia;Aluvia;FNCGroup 2 : FNC;FNC+Aluvia;AluviaGroup 3 : Aluvia;FNC;FNC+Aluvia

FNC: 3 mg each time, 1 time a day, orally, for 5 consecutive days

Group 1 : FNC+ Aluvia;Aluvia;FNCGroup 2 : FNC;FNC+Aluvia;AluviaGroup 3 : Aluvia;FNC;FNC+Aluvia
AluviaDRUG

Aluvia(Lopinavir / Ritonavir tablets): 400 mg/100 mg (2 tablets) each time, 2 time a day, orally, for 5 consecutive days.

Group 1 : FNC+ Aluvia;Aluvia;FNCGroup 2 : FNC;FNC+Aluvia;AluviaGroup 3 : Aluvia;FNC;FNC+Aluvia

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy subjects aged ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 45 years old, regardless of gender;
  • Body mass index (BMI) within the range of 19.0-26.0 (including the critical value) (BMI = weight (kg) / height 2 (m2)), the weight of men should be ≥ 50.0kg, and the weight of women should be ≥ 45.0kg;
  • Those who had no birth plan within 2 weeks before screening and within 6 months after the end of the trial and agree to take effective non-drug contraceptive measures during the trial;
  • Understand and sign the informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Persons with allergic constitutions, history of drug or food allergies, especially those who were allergic to any ingredient in this product and its excipients;
  • Individuals with a history of hypoglycemia;
  • Individuals deemed ineligible by the clinical research physician due to significant clinical abnormalities in medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and other related examinations;
  • Individuals with a history of smoking addiction within 12 months prior to screening (the number of cigarettes smoked ≥5 per day);
  • Individuals with a history of alcohol abuse within the past 12 months (consuming ≥14 units of alcohol weekly: 1 unit = 285 mL of beer, or 25 mL of spirits, or 150 mL of wine), or who tested positive for alcohol on breath tests prior to study enrollment (testing value \>0mg/100mL);
  • Individuals with a history of substance abuse within the past 12 months or who tested positive for addictive substances prior to enrollment;
  • Individuals who underwent surgery within the past 3 months, especially those who had had surgeries that would affect drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion, or those planning to undergo surgery during the study;
  • Individuals who had taken any medication that interacts with the trial drug in the 30 days prior to screening, such as strong CYP3A inhibitors (e.g., clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, etc.);
  • Individuals with a history of cardiovascular, liver, kidney, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, neurological diseases, especially any surgical conditions or disorders that might affect drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion, or any surgical conditions or disorders that might pose hazards to participants;
  • Individuals with febrile illness within the 3 days prior to screening;
  • Individuals who had participated in any other clinical trials within the past 3 months;
  • Individuals with any history of prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, herbal medicine, or dietary supplements within 14 days prior to screening;
  • Individuals who had been vaccinated against the novel coronavirus within 14 days before screening or other vaccines within 3 months before screening or planed to be vaccinated during the trial;
  • Individuals who had consumed excessive tea, coffee, and/or caffeinated, xanthine, or alcoholic beverages (more than 8 cups, 1 cup = 250 mL) daily within the 3 months prior to screening;
  • Individuals who had lost blood or donated ≥200 mL within the past 8 weeks;
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Tianjin People's Hospital

Tianjin, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

lopinavir-ritonavir drug combination

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 13, 2025

First Posted

June 3, 2025

Study Start

July 6, 2022

Primary Completion

August 25, 2022

Study Completion

February 21, 2023

Last Updated

October 2, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Locations