A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Azvudine Tablets in Healthy Adult Subjects and Healthy Elderly Subjects
An Open, Parallel Design Clinical Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Azvudine Tablets in Healthy Adult Subjects and Healthy Elderly Subjects in Single and Multiple Doses
1 other identifier
interventional
24
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Azvudine (FNC), a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, make itself a better candidate to be co-formulated in other anti-HIV therapies, thus to improve patient's compliance. FNC is a broad-spectrum RNA virus inhibitor that inhibits the novel coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). This is an open, parallel design clinical study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and safety of Azvudine tablets in healthy adult and elderly subjects in single and multiple doses. The study is divided into two stages. In the first stage, after a single oral administration of 5 mg of Azvudine tablets, biological sample collection and safety examination were performed. After completing the first phase of the test, the subjects can enter the second phase of the test after a 3-day washout period, and received oral administration of 5 mg Azvudine tablets once a day for 7 consecutive days, biological samples were collected and safety tests were performed.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 healthy
Started Apr 2023
Shorter than P25 for phase_1 healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 8, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 27, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 20, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 8, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 28, 2025
CompletedNovember 17, 2025
May 1, 2025
19 days
May 8, 2025
November 13, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Azvudine
Up to 36 hours post-dose.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve (AUC) of Azvudine
Up to 36 hours post-dose.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Azvudine
Up to 36 hours post-dose.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Elimination Half-life (T1/2) of Azvudine
Up to 36 hours post-dose.
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Occurrence of Adverse Events
From enrollment to the end of the study on Day 12.
Study Arms (2)
Healthy adult subjects
EXPERIMENTALHealthy elderly subjects
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Phase I: oral administration of 5 mg of Azvudine tablets on an empty stomach, single dose, 5 mg per dose. Phase II: oral administration of 5 mg of Azvudine tablets once a day on an empty stomach, 5 mg once a day, for 7 consecutive days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy adult subjects :
- Age ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 45 years old, regardless of gender ;
- Body mass index ( BMI ) in the range of 19.0-26.0 ( including the critical value ) ( BMI = weight ( kg ) / height 2 ( m2 ) ), male weight should be ≥ 50.0kg, female weight should be ≥ 45.0kg ;
- Healthy elderly subjects :
- Age ≥ 60 years old and ≤ 85 years old, regardless of gender ;
- Body mass index ( BMI ) in the range of 18.0-35.0 ( including the critical value ) ( BMI = weight ( kg ) / height 2 ( m2 ) ) ;
- Before the test, the existing disease if any was in a stable state and the treatment intervention or medication had no effect on this study.
- Healthy adult subjects and healthy elderly subjects :
- Patients who had no plan to become pregnant within 2 weeks before screening and 3 months after the end of the trial and agreed to take effective non-drug contraception during the trial ;
- Understand and sign the informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Healthy adult subjects:
- The medical history, physical examination, laboratory items before the test, and the test-related examinations and test abnormalities have clinical significance, and the clinical research doctor judges that they are not eligible;
- Subjects who have any history of prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, Chinese herbal medicines and healthcare products within 14 days before screening;
- Healthy elderly subjects:
- History or evidence of cardiovascular disease prior to screening: uncontrolled hypertension (SBP ≥ 170 mmHg and/or DBP ≥ 105 mmHg without antihypertensive therapy; SBP\>160mmHg and/or DBP\>100 mmHg with antihypertensive therapy), orthostatic hypotension, severe arrhythmias, heart failure, Adams-Stokes syndrome, unstable angina, history of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to screening, tachycardia/bradycardia requiring medication, II-III degree atrioventricular block (excluding patients with pacemakers), or QTcF interval ≥ 450ms(Fridericia method);
- The mini-mental state examination (MMSE) score results judged by the investigator are not suitable for this study;
- Healthy adult subjects and healthy elderly subjects:
- Allergic constitution, history of drug or food allergy, especially allergic to any ingredient in this product and accessories;
- Patients with severe infection, trauma, or major surgery 4 weeks before screening, or who are scheduled to undergo surgery during the study;
- Fever within 3 days before screening;
- Those with serious diseases such as cerebral infarction and cancer in the past, except for benign diseases (such as liver cyst, renal cyst, fatty liver, etc.) based on chest radiograph and color Doppler ultrasound that do not need treatment;
- Those who have participated in other clinical trials within 3 months before screening;
- Drinking excessive amounts of tea, coffee and/or drinks rich in caffeine, xanthine and alcohol (more than 8 cups, 1 cup = 250mL) every day within 3 months before screening;
- Smoking history within 12 months before screening (smoking number ≥ 5 cigarettes per day);
- Those with a history of alcohol abuse within 12 months before screening (drinking ≥ 14 units of alcohol per week: 1 unit = 285mL of beer, or 25mL of spirits, or 150mL of wine) or those with a positive alcohol breath test (detection value\> 0mg/100mL) before entering the group;
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 8, 2025
First Posted
May 28, 2025
Study Start
April 8, 2023
Primary Completion
April 27, 2023
Study Completion
June 20, 2023
Last Updated
November 17, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05