NCT07000266

Brief Summary

The study tests whether adding supersaturated oxygen (SSO₂) therapy to standard stent treatment can improve heart recovery after a major heart attack (anterior STEMI). Adults treated within 6 hours of symptoms will be randomly assigned to receive either standard care or standard care plus SSO₂. The goal is to see if SSO₂ reduces damage to small heart vessels. Heart function will be checked immediately, after one hour, and again at six months. Follow-up visits will track recovery for up to a year.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
20mo left

Started May 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress37%
May 2025Dec 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 8, 2025

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 23, 2025

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 2, 2025

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 16, 2027

Expected
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

June 2, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

May 8, 2025

Last Update Submit

May 29, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

TherOx DownStream SystemMicrovascular obstructionSupersaturated oxygen therapySSO2Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Effect of SSO2 on microvascular resistances (Rµ)

    Superiority in % of patients without microvascular dysfunction (defined as microvascular resistance \>500 WU) of SSO2 arm versus standard of care (90% of patients with microvascular dysfunction in the control arm vs. 30% in the SSO2 arm)

    60 minutes after primary PCI

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Effect of SSO2 on absolute coronary flow (Q)

    At 60 minutes and at 6 months after primary PCI

  • Effect of SSO2 on the index of microvascular resistance (IMR)

    Within 5 minutes after primary PCI, at 60 minutes after primary PCI and at 6 months after primary PCI

  • Effect of SSO2 on the index of microvascular resistance (IMR)

    Within 5 minutes after primary PCI, at 60 minutes after primary PCI and at 6 months after primary PCI

  • Effect of SSO2 on the coronary flow reserve (CFR)

    Within 5 minutes after primary PCI, at 60 minutes after PCI and at 6 months after primary PCI

  • Effect of SSO2 on the microvascular resistance reserve (MRR)

    Within 5 minutes after primary PCI, at 60 minutes after primary PCI and at 6 months after primary PCI

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Effect of SSO2 on ventricular remodeling

    From baseline to follow-up CMR

  • Effect of SSO2 on left ventricular hypertrophy

    At CMR 3-5 days after primary PCI

Study Arms (2)

Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) plus supersaturated oxygen (SSO2) therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Treatment group

Procedure: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)Diagnostic Test: Diagnostic ImagingDevice: Device TreatmentProcedure: Follow-up at 30 daysProcedure: Follow-up at 60 daysProcedure: Follow-up at 12 months

Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

EXPERIMENTAL

Control group

Procedure: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)Diagnostic Test: Diagnostic ImagingProcedure: Follow-up at 30 daysProcedure: Follow-up at 60 daysProcedure: Follow-up at 12 months

Interventions

Standard PCI intervention

Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) plus supersaturated oxygen (SSO2) therapy
Diagnostic ImagingDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Cardiac Magnetic Ressonance (CMR) and hospital discharge

Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) plus supersaturated oxygen (SSO2) therapy

SSO2 therapy

Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) plus supersaturated oxygen (SSO2) therapy

Remote (phone) follow-up at 30 days

Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) plus supersaturated oxygen (SSO2) therapy

In person follow-up at 60 days

Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) plus supersaturated oxygen (SSO2) therapy

Remote (phone) follow-up at 12 months

Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)Standard Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) plus supersaturated oxygen (SSO2) therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • The subject must be ≥ 18 years of age
  • Anterior STEMI (ECG with persistent elevation ≥ 2 mm (0.2 mV) in 2 or more contiguous anterior precordial leads (V2, V3, V4) in men or ≥ 1.5 mm (0.15 mV) in women.
  • Symptoms consistent with myocardial ischemia (persistent chest pain, dyspnea, nauseas/vomiting, fatigue, palpitations or syncope) present for ≤ 6 hours.
  • Provision of informed consent by patient
  • Culprit lesion in proximal or mid LAD.
  • Pre-PCI TIMI flow 0-1.
  • The patient is eligible for primary PCI.
  • Successful PCI of a proximal or mid LAD lesion with commercially available coronary stents and achievement of TIMI 2 or 3 flow
  • Expected ability to place the catheter in the left main coronary ostium to deliver SSO2 therapy with stable and coaxial alignment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous MI, PCI or CABG occurred before index procedure.
  • Previous history of stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA) or reversible ischemic neurological deficit within last 6 months.
  • Known severe kidney disease (eGFR \<=30 mL/min/1.73) and/or hemodialysis.
  • Known coagulopathy.
  • Known ongoing anticoagulant treatment.
  • Known large pericardial effusion or cardiac tamponade.
  • Known allergies to polyurethanes, PET or stainless steel.
  • Unconscious at presentation.
  • Need for circulatory support.
  • Need for invasive mechanical ventilation.
  • Need for temporal intravenous pacemaker.
  • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) cardiac arrest ≥ 5 minutes whom baseline neurologic status is not present.
  • Patients confirmed as pregnant.
  • Active participation in another drug or device investigational trial.
  • Known contraindication for adenosine administration (severe asthma, complicated AV block, critical aortic stenosis, severe cardiac arrhythmias, severe valve diseases).
  • +11 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital Clínic de Barcelona

Barcelona, Barcelona, 08036, Spain

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionDiagnostic Imaging

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endovascular ProceduresVascular Surgical ProceduresCardiovascular Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosis

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This is an investigator-initiated, post-market clinical investigation, interventional, prospective, randomized, controlled, open-label, monocenter study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 8, 2025

First Posted

June 2, 2025

Study Start

May 23, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 16, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

June 2, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations