NCT06983067

Brief Summary

The purpose of this clinical study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Sten® Laparoendoscopic Surgical System C1000 for benign ureteral reconstruction surgery. This is a single-arm, open-label, prospective, non-randomized cohort study. Eligibility criteria for recruitment to this study included how to include labeling: (1) patients aged ≥18 years and ≤80 years, male and female; (2) patients who need to undergo upper urinary tract repair surgery; (3) patients who are suitable for ureteral reconstruction surgery as confirmed by the investigator; (4) subjects voluntarily participating in the clinical trial and agreeing to, or their guardian agreeing to, and signing an informed consent form; (5) willingness to cooperate with and complete the trial follow-up and related examinations. The research subjects of this project were recruited openly, and the patients were enrolled after being informed of the study-related information, risks and benefits by the project participants and then screened to meet the enrollment criteria. A total of 50 patients will be enrolled. The study objectives and endpoints include the following: primary endpoints: (1) the rate of surgical non-referral (2) the success rate of surgical treatment; secondary endpoints: (1) the loading time (2) the operating time of the surgeon (3) the estimated intraoperative blood loss (4) the postoperative patient's pain scores (5) the evaluation of the physiological load of the surgeon (6) the evaluation of the mental load of the surgeon (7) the rate of intraoperative transfusion (8) the duration of the hospital stay after the operation (9) the evaluation of physician satisfaction (9) the evaluation of physician's satisfaction). (9) Physician satisfaction rating (10) Overall postoperative complication rate (11) Adverse events and serious adverse events (12) Device defects (13) Postoperative readmission rate (14) Reoperation rate (15) Mortality rate. The expected overall duration is 9 months, with an expected enrollment time of 6 months and a subject follow-up time of approximately 3 months.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2025

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2025

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 4, 2025

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 21, 2025

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

May 21, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

May 4, 2025

Last Update Submit

May 13, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Surgical non-transfer rate

    Surgical non-transfer rate is defined as failure to switch from the test medical device (Laparoendoscopic Surgical System) assisted approach to other surgical device control system assisted, laparoscopic surgery or open surgery. Surgical non-referral rate = number of subjects whose surgery was not referred/total number of subjects x 100%.

    During the surgery

  • Success rate of surgical treatment

    At 3 months postoperatively, surgical treatment was considered successful when the following conditions were also met: * No ureteral obstruction on investigator-assessed imaging and no deterioration/progression of renal function from baseline. * No interventions (endoluminal dilatation, surgical interventions, etc.) for disease progression or recurrence after study treatment, except for interventions for complications of the surgery Success rate of surgical treatment = number of subjects with successful surgical treatment/total number of subjects × 100%.

    3 months postoperatively

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Installation time

    During the surgery

  • Surgeon operating time

    During the surgery

  • Estimated blood loss

    During the surgery

  • Postoperative patient pain scores

    During the surgery

  • Evaluation of intraoperative physiologic load by the surgeon

    During the surgery

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (7)

  • Overall complication rate at 3 months postoperatively

    3 months postoperatively

  • Adverse events

    3 months postoperatively

  • Serious adverse event

    3 months postoperatively

  • +4 more other outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Simple anastomosis reconstruction group

Including pyeloplasty, stenectomy and reanastomosis, and bladder reimplantation

Device: Cornerstone C1000 Robotic Surgery System

Patch Repair Group

Includes oral mucosa, appendix patches, etc.

Device: Cornerstone C1000 Robotic Surgery System

Intestinal/ileal Substitute Ureteral Group

These include the ileal substitution ureter and colonic substitution ureter procedures.

Device: Cornerstone C1000 Robotic Surgery System

Interventions

Minimally invasive surgical instruments are controlled by the physician using a master-slave operating system for urologic laparoscopic surgical operations.

Intestinal/ileal Substitute Ureteral GroupPatch Repair GroupSimple anastomosis reconstruction group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Eligibility criteria for enrollment in this study included how to include labeling: (1) patients aged ≥18 years and ≤80 years, male and female; (2) patients who need to undergo upper urinary tract repair surgery; (3) patients who are suitable for ureteral reconstruction as confirmed by the investigator; (4) subjects voluntarily participating in the clinical trial and agreeing to, or whose guardian agrees to, and signing an informed consent form; (5) willingness to cooperate with and complete the trial follow-up and related examinations.

You may qualify if:

  • (1) Patients aged ≥18 years and ≤80 years, male or female; (2) Patients who need to undergo upper urinary tract repair surgery; (3) Patients who are suitable for ureteral reconstruction as confirmed by the investigator; (4) Subjects who voluntarily participate in the clinical trial and agree or whose guardians agree and sign the informed consent form; (5) Willing to cooperate and complete the trial follow-up and related examinations.

You may not qualify if:

  • (1) Presence of severe drug/imaging contrast allergy; (2) Patients with a history of pelvic/abdominal surgery and assessed for extensive severe adhesions; (3) Those with a previous history of other malignancies and judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for enrollment; (4) Diseases that are not expected to tolerate pneumoperitoneum or prolonged head-down-foot-up position, or diseases that do not allow intraoperative positioning, such as spinal deformity or ankylosing spondylitis; (5) Those with serious comorbidities (heart, lung, liver, brain, kidney and other diseases) and those who are physically weak and cannot tolerate general anesthesia or surgery; (6) Those with serious bleeding tendency or coagulation disorders; (7) Patients who have been using anticoagulant or antiplatelet aggregating drugs for a long time, or those who have stopped using anticoagulant or antiplatelet aggregating drugs for less than 1 week before surgery (except for the prophylactic use of low molecular heparin before surgery); (8) Patients with active infectious diseases or other severe non-infectious infections; (9) Those who are positive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (Hepatitis B) or Hepatitis C Surface Antigen (Hepatitis C).
  • Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HbsAg)-positive, Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-positive, and syphilis-positive patients; (10) Persons with severe allergies, suspected or confirmed alcohol, drug or drug addiction; (11) Those with a history of epilepsy or psychosis or with cognitive impairment; (12) Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the trial, or male or female patients who do not wish to use barrier contraception during the trial; (13) Participation in any other clinical trial (except non-interventional trials) within 3 months prior to signing the informed consent form, planning to undergo any other major surgical procedure during the trial, or inability to recover from the side effects of a previous procedure; (14) Any other circumstances that the investigator considers inappropriate for participation in this clinical trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Peking University First Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100034, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hydronephrosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Kidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Peking University First Hospital

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 4, 2025

First Posted

May 21, 2025

Study Start

May 1, 2025

Primary Completion

March 1, 2026

Study Completion

May 1, 2026

Last Updated

May 21, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations