Implant for Walking After Incomplete SCI
Enhancing Walking and Independence After Incomplete SCI With a Fully Implanted Neuroprosthesis
2 other identifiers
interventional
5
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a device study that will evaluate the effect of an implanted stimulator on improving walking in people with incomplete spinal cord injury. There are two phases in the study: 1) Screening - this phase determines if the individual is a good candidate to receive an implanted system, 2) Implantation, controller development, and evaluation - this phase includes implanting the device and setting the individual up for system use, creating controllers for walking, and evaluating the effect of the device over a couple years.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2025
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 22, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 11, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 27, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2031
November 26, 2025
May 1, 2025
2.9 years
April 22, 2025
November 20, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Difference in maximum walking distance
The maximum walking distance is a measure of how far the participant can walk within a single bout over an unconstrained period of time. The measure is used to assess whether endurance and walking capacity improve. The difference between walking with and without the system turned on determines if the system improves walking capacity. Users serve as their own concurrent controls.
Immediately after the participant is fully trained to use their implanted system
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Difference in spinal cord injury - functional ambulation inventory (SCI-FAI)
Immediately after the participant is fully trained to use their implanted system
Difference in Home and community mobility
Baseline and Immediately after the participant is fully trained to use their implanted system
Study Arms (1)
Implantation, controller development and evaluation
EXPERIMENTALThis phase includes installing the device and setting the individual up for use of the system and evaluating the effect of the system on walking ability.
Interventions
Networked NeuroProsthesis - Lower Extremity Configuration (NNP-LE) measuring physiologic command signals and delivering neural stimulation to intramuscular and nerve cuff electrodes for trunk and leg muscle assistance.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Between the ages of 18-75
- Non-ventilator dependent paralysis resulting from injuries such as: cervical/thoracic spinal cord injuries affecting the trunk and/or lower limbs
- Impairment classification of AIS B, C, or D (preservation of sensation and/or some motor function) with weakness in trunk and/or lower extremity muscles
- Unable to walk faster than 0.8m/s during a 10m walk test
- Gait deviation such as reduced peak hip, knee, and/or ankle range of motion during stance or swing phases due to motor impairment
- Time post injury greater than six months
- Innervated and excitable lower extremity and trunk musculature
- Adequate social support and stability
- Willingness to comply with follow-up procedures
- Appropriate body habitus (height and weight within acceptable limits as determined by study physician)
- Neurologically stable as determined by a physician
You may not qualify if:
- Significant fracture risk or history of spontaneous fractures
- History of heterotopic ossification at the hip, knee, or ankle
- Non-English speaking
- Insufficient upper extremity function to use an assistive device (e.g. walker or cane)
- Females who are pregnant
- Current pressure injury that would be exacerbated by study activities
- Uncontrolled spasticity that would interfere with study activities
- Significant range of motion limitations that would compromise study activities
- History of vestibular dysfunction, balance problems, or spontaneous falls
- Disorder or condition that require MRI monitoring
- Acute and/or untreated orthopedic issues that would prevent weight bearing or exercising implanted muscles such as a dislocation or fracture
- Acute and/or chronic medical problems left untreated or not controlled that would increase risk by using stimulation such as cardiac abnormalities, immunological/pulmonary/renal/circulatory compromise
- Uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension
- Presence of a demand pacemaker, cardiac defibrillator, or neuroprosthesis system with components in the legs
- Any other medical or psychological condition that would be a contraindication
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Louis Stokes VA Medical Centerlead
- MetroHealth Medical Centercollaborator
- CDMRPcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Louis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nathan Makowski, PhD
MetroHealth System, Ohio
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- FED
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 22, 2025
First Posted
May 11, 2025
Study Start
August 27, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2031
Last Updated
November 26, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Time Frame
- data will become available after study completion
- Access Criteria
- de-identified data will be available to anyone with access to the ODC-SCI repository
De-identified assessment data will be shared via open data commons for spinal cord injury