Comparison of Two Exercise Interventions to Improve Gait in Older Persons
PRIME
2 other identifiers
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to compare two different exercise treatments for walking problems in older adults. The investigators want to determine if participation in the exercise programs for 3 months will improve walking abilities by improving balance and strength.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2010
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 24, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 26, 2010
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2012
CompletedJanuary 25, 2016
January 1, 2016
1.5 years
February 24, 2010
January 21, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Gait
gait characteristics, smoothness of walking, 6 MWT, complex walking tests, GARS-M, SPPB, energy cost, SAFFE, GES, figure of 8
12 weeks
Physical function
LLFDI function and disability scales
12 weeks
Physical Activity
Actigraph accelerometer
12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Disability and health care costs
6 months post exercise
Study Arms (2)
skill-based exercise
EXPERIMENTAL2 times per week for 12 weeks. warm-up, stretching, strengthening, and skill-based exercises. Pre-gait and gait activities including stepping patterns and walking patterns and treadmill training at various walking speeds
aerobic exercise training
ACTIVE COMPARATORwarm-up, strengthening and aerobic conditioning (treadmill walking)
Interventions
2 times per week for 12 weeks Pre gait and gait activities
2 times per week for 12 weeks. aerobic conditioning exercise consisting of treadmill walking
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years of age and older
- Ambulatory without an assistive device or the assistance of another person
- Usual 4 meter gait speed ≥1.0 m/s
- Completes a figure-of-eight walk in \> 8.0 seconds
You may not qualify if:
- Inability to participate in testing:
- persistent lower extremity pain that is present on most days of the week and crepitus, tenderness or enlargement of joints of the lower extremity (arthritis).84
- back pain that is present on most days of the weeks and interferes with walking and activities of daily living or back pain that increases with walking (lumbar stenosis)
- calf pain or cramping which worsens with walking and is relieved by rest (PAD)
- refusal to walk on a treadmill
- Safety concerns:
- dyspnea at rest or during activities of daily living or use supplemental oxygen (CHF, COPD)
- any acute illness or medical condition that is not stable according to the approving physician
- resting systolic blood pressure ≥ 200 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mm Hg or resting heart rate \> 100 or \< 40 beats per minute85
- diagnosed dementia or cognitive impairment defined as a MMSE score \< 24
- hospitalized in the past 6 months for acute illness or surgery, other than minor surgical procedures
- severe visual impairment with visual acuity \< 20/70 with best correction
- history of stroke
- fixed or fused lower extremity joints such as hip, knee or ankle
- lower extremity strength \<4/5 on manual muscle testing
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Pittsburghlead
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260, United States
Related Publications (2)
Brach JS, Lowry K, Perera S, Hornyak V, Wert D, Studenski SA, VanSwearingen JM. Improving motor control in walking: a randomized clinical trial in older adults with subclinical walking difficulty. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Mar;96(3):388-94. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2014.10.018. Epub 2014 Nov 10.
PMID: 25448244RESULTBrach JS, Van Swearingen JM, Perera S, Wert DM, Studenski S. Motor learning versus standard walking exercise in older adults with subclinical gait dysfunction: a randomized clinical trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013 Nov;61(11):1879-86. doi: 10.1111/jgs.12506. Epub 2013 Oct 28.
PMID: 24219189RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 24, 2010
First Posted
February 26, 2010
Study Start
March 1, 2010
Primary Completion
September 1, 2011
Study Completion
March 1, 2012
Last Updated
January 25, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-01