NCT06947460

Brief Summary

This is a single-center, open-label, non-randomized, single-arm clinical trial. Patients with refractory lupus neritis (SLE-LN), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and primary Sjogren syndrome combined with pulmonary artery hypertension (pSS-PAH) receive CD19-BCMA CAR T cell therapy. The primary objective is to prospectively assess the safety of CD19-BCMA CAR T cell therapy in patients with SLE-LN, SSc, and pSS-PAH. The primary endpoint is the type and incidence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) within 28 days after CD19-BCMA CAR T cell infusion.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
45

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1

Timeline
3mo left

Started Apr 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress82%
Apr 2025Jul 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 18, 2025

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 21, 2025

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 27, 2025

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2026

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2026

Last Updated

March 3, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

April 21, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 27, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)

    Incidence and type of dose-limiting toxicity(DLT) within 28 days of CD19-BCMA CAR-T infusion.

    28 days

  • Adverse events (AEs)

    Total number, incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) within 30 days of CD19-BCMA CAR-T infusion

    30 days

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Overall remission rate (ORR)

    90,120 Days

  • Serious adverse event(SAE)

    from 30 days to 2 years

Study Arms (1)

CD19-BCMA CART therapy.

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients were treated with CD19-BCMA CART

Drug: CD19-BCMA CAR-T cells infusion

Interventions

Approximately 3-5 days prior to CD19-BCMA CAR-T cell infusion, subjects are treated with FC regimen (fludarabine and cyclophosphamide) for lymphodepletion. CAR-T cell infusion are performed 48 h after completion of chemotherapy.

CD19-BCMA CART therapy.

Eligibility Criteria

Age10 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Definition: Failure to achieve induction remission after 3 to 6 months of treatment with at least one immunosuppressive agent (including glucocorticoids, cyclophosphamide \[CTX\], tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, and cyclosporine), accompanied by no reduction (or worsening) in proteinuria or persistent positive autoantibodies.
  • Diagnostic criteria : According to the 2019 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria, and confirmed by renal biopsy in accordance with the 2018 International Society of Nephrology (ISN)/Renal Pathology Society (RPS) criteria (Appendix 3), were diagnosed with active, proliferative lupus nephritis (LN), including Class III or IV \[excluding Class III (C), IV-S (C), and IV-G (C)\], or combined Class III/IV with Class V.
  • Male or female, aged 10-65 years;
  • Meeting the 2019 American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) Classification Criteria for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Appendix 4);
  • The ANA result is positive which means ANA titer≥ 1:80 (based on the equivalent detection results by Hep-2 immunofluorescence assay or enzyme immune assay), and/or according to the detection results from center laboratory, during the screening visit,the anti dsDNA serum antibody test is positive (based on ELISA assay, ≥30 IU/mL);
  • B cell CD19+ expression, and stop using immunosuppressant more than one week.
  • The lymphocyte count in the subject's blood routine \>0.5×109/L, and no contraindications for cell collection;
  • No serious allergic constitution;
  • ECOG score: 0-2:
  • Expected survival ≥90 days:
  • Subjects and/or their guardian can understand and sign the informed consent form.
  • \. SSc: Patients who meet all the following requirements can be enrolled in the group.
  • Patients or their legal representatives sign the informed consent form;
  • Male or female, aged 18-65 years.
  • According to the SSc classification criteria proposed by American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR), chose the highest score under the same condition. If the score ≥9, it can be classified SSc. (Appendix 5)
  • +24 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
  • \. Refractory Lupus Nephritis (LN):
  • Intracranial hypertension or disorder of consciousness;
  • Symptomatic heart failure or severe arrhythmia;
  • Symptoms of severe respiratory failure;
  • Complicated with other types of malignant tumors;
  • Diffuse intravascular coagulation;
  • Suffering from septicemia or other uncontrollable infections;
  • Patients with uncontrollable diabetes and other endocrine diseases;
  • Severe mental disorders;
  • Obvious and active intracranial lesions were detected by cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI);
  • Have received organ transplantation (excluding bone marrow transplant);
  • Reproductive-aged female patients with positive blood human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test;
  • Positive screening for hepatitis (HBV and HCV included), HIV and syphilis;
  • The subject is unable to undergo PBMC collection, nor are there cryopreserved PBMCs available for CAR-T cell manufacturing;
  • +37 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

北京高博医院

Beijing, China,Beijing, 102200, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lupus NephritisScleroderma, Systemic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GlomerulonephritisNephritisKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesLupus Erythematosus, SystemicConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesSkin Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of the department of Immunotherapy for Hematopoietic Malignancies

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 21, 2025

First Posted

April 27, 2025

Study Start

April 18, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 31, 2026

Last Updated

March 3, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations