Rwanda Digital Dashboard Hybrid Type 3 Implementation Study
Testing an mHealth Digital Dashboard to Improve Quality of Delivery of Evidence-based Interventions That Promote Family Mental Health and Functioning in Rwanda: A Hybrid Type 3 Study
2 other identifiers
interventional
1,810
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Mental disorders are leading causes of the health-related burden globally, and in Rwanda the intergenerational mental health consequences of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi persist and are further compounded by poverty, such that recent studies have found 20% of the Rwandan population has one or more mental disorders. The Research Program on Children and Adversity (RPCA) has expanded its evidence-based home-visiting Sugira Muryango (SM) in Rwanda. The current study aims to assess a digitally enhanced delivery of Sugira Muryango to meet the needs of the Government of Rwanda in expanding the mental health and social services infrastructure. The proposed research will test the feasibility, acceptability and impact of a technology-enabled service delivery model using a digital tool that streamlines data collection, improves visibility of key program performance metrics, and serves as a resource for learning materials that can be used for continuous learning and training of a non-specialized workforce that is delivering an evidence-based intervention that improves caregiver mental health and family functioning. What the team learn from technology-supported delivery of Sugira Muryango - an evidence-based, trauma-informed, family-based behavioral intervention in Rwanda - can be used to improve the efficiency, effectiveness, and scalability of evidence-based mental health services in Rwanda and globally.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2025
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 30, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 11, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 24, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 31, 2029
March 27, 2026
March 1, 2026
2.4 years
April 11, 2025
March 24, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (9)
Risk of Harm cases time to resolution
Risk of harm cases' (violence, mental health) time to resolution in days.
Through study completion, an average of 4 months
Intervention Quality of Delivery
Quality of delivery consists of fidelity, the ability to adhere intervention's planned activities, processes, and design, and competence, core interpersonal and professional skills relevant to mental health and psychosocial services interventions (i.e., empathy, active listening, rapport building). Fidelity is captured by intervention, session-specific items mapping planned activities and processes. Competence is capture by items mapping a set of cross-cutting interventionist skills that should be used or deployed during intervention delivery. Items are scored on a scale from 0 to 4. Scales scores are transformed and reported as percentages, with higher percentages representing higher fidelity and competence.
Through study completion, an average of 4 months
IZU - interventionist self-efficacy (Adapted Provider Self-efficacy scale)
The Adapted Provider Self-efficacy scale measures providers' belief in ability to successfully perform specific tasks, make decisions, and deliver care. It captures confidence in the providers' skills, knowledge, and ability to manage clinical/intervention-related and interpersonal challenges effectively. Range 0-5, with higher values indicating higher self-efficacy.
Through study completion, an average of 4 months
John Hopkins' Dissemination and Implementation Battery (D&I)
This measure is administered to interventionists, households, and organizations. It assess key implementation science domains related to buy-in, acceptability, feasibility, and appropriateness. Items are scored on a 4-point Likert scale (0-3) with higher scores indicating higher buy-in, acceptability, feasibility, etc.
Post-intervention, on average 4 months from baseline assessment.
The Implementation Leadership Scale (ILS)
This assessment assesses a key implementation science construct regarding leadership across 4 domains (proactive leadership, knowledgeable leadership, supportive leadership, perseverant leadership). The ILS includes 12-items scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0-4) with higher scores indicating stronger leadership.
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
Program Sustainability Assessment Tool (PSAT)
This assessment is administered to providers and organizations. It assesses sustainability of the Sugira Muryango intervention across 8 domains (environment, funding stability, partnerships, organizational capacity, program evaluation, program adaption, communication, strategic planning). The PSAT includes 40 items that are scored on a 7-point Likert scale (1-7) with higher scores indicating higher capacity for program sustainability.
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
Implementation Network Metrics and Characteristics
Data from supervisors, IZUs, and sector-level officials will be collected using an open-ended, name-generator relational network survey. Key outcomes and metrics include network-level (size, density, reciprocity, centralization, core-periphery indices) and actor-level measures (degree, closeness, and betweenness centrality). Implementation networks graphical representations will also be compared.
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
Rwanda Demographic Health Survey- Intimate Partner Violence
Indicators from the Rwanda DHS cover topics related to perpetration and victimization of violence between intimate partners.
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
Quality of Life (EQ-5D-3L)
The EQ-5D-3L is a standardized, self-reported questionnaire used to measure health-related quality of life/ The EQ-5D-3L descriptive system comprises the following five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems, some problems, and extreme problems. The patient is asked to indicate his/her health state by ticking the box next to the most appropriate statement in each of the five dimensions. This decision results into a 1-digit number that expresses the level selected for that dimension. The digits for the five dimensions can be combined into a 5-digit number that describes the patient's health state.
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Hopkin's Symptom Checklist (HSCL)
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
Difficulties in Emotion Regulation (DERS)
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
Trauma History and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (UCLA PTSD)
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
UNICEF MICS: Child Discipline Module
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
Gender Equitable Men (GEM) scale
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (6)
WASH Indicators - Rwanda Demographic and Health Survey (DHS)
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
Ages and Stages Questionnaire-3 (ASQ-3)
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
Preschool Self-Regulation Assessment (PSRA)
Baseline (Pre-intervention), 4-months (Post Intervention)
- +3 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Usual Care Sugira Muryango Implementation
ACTIVE COMPARATORSugira Muryango delivery using usual care data entry, supervision, and quality monitoring tools and protocols (paper forms, static data entry platform). Sugira Muryango is a home-visiting intervention that promotes playful parenting, father engagement, improved nutrition, care seeking, and family functioning to promote ECD, positive parent-child relationships, and healthy child development. Sugira Muryango integrates these core components into 12 modules and two booster/follow-up sessions (3 and 6-months after intervention).
Digital Dashboard Supported
EXPERIMENTALSugira Muryango delivery using a Digital dashboard aimed at improving data collection, monitoring, and usability, facilitating social services referrals, and interventionist supervision and training. Sugira Muryango is a home-visiting intervention that promotes playful parenting, father engagement, improved nutrition, care seeking, and family functioning to promote ECD, positive parent-child relationships, and healthy child development. Sugira Muryango integrates these core components into 12 modules and two booster/follow-up sessions (3 and 6-months after intervention).
Interventions
Sugira Muryango intervention is delivered using traditional supervision, data entry, and quality monitoring tools.
Arm investigating technology-supported delivery of Sugira Muryango, specifically, the use of a Digital Dashboard tool developed in partnership with the University of Rwanda. Developed using co-design and user interface/user experience techniques, the Dashboard (a) streamlines collection of data on evidence-based intervention quality and reach; (b) improves visibility and searchability of implementation data by region; (c) facilitates caregiver mental health and social services referrals and follow up, and (d) serves as a training platform with resources to enhance lay worker fidelity (content-specific skills) and competence (cross-cutting skills) in evidence-based intervention delivery.
Eligibility Criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Boston Collegelead
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
FXB-Rwanda / 2XHQ+F2G Umerenge wa Runda, Runda, Rwanda
Kigali, Kigali, Rwanda
Related Publications (11)
Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility. Rwanda: Optimization of the KTRN national fiber backbone and 4G network. Published online April 1, 2019
BACKGROUNDDesmond C, Watt KG, Jensen SKG, Simmons E, Murray SM, Farrar J, Placencio-Castro M, Sezibera V, Rawlings LB, Wilson B, Betancourt TS. Measuring the cost-effectiveness of a home-visiting intervention to promote early child development among rural families linked to the Rwandan social protection system. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023 Oct 24;3(10):e0002473. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0002473. eCollection 2023.
PMID: 37874790BACKGROUNDMoullin JC, Dickson KS, Stadnick NA, Rabin B, Aarons GA. Systematic review of the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework. Implement Sci. 2019 Jan 5;14(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s13012-018-0842-6.
PMID: 30611302BACKGROUNDBetancourt TS, Jensen SKG, Barnhart DA, Brennan RT, Murray SM, Yousafzai AK, Farrar J, Godfroid K, Bazubagira SM, Rawlings LB, Wilson B, Sezibera V, Kamurase A. Promoting parent-child relationships and preventing violence via home-visiting: a pre-post cluster randomised trial among Rwandan families linked to social protection programmes. BMC Public Health. 2020 May 6;20(1):621. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08693-7.
PMID: 32375840BACKGROUNDAarons GA, Fettes DL, Hurlburt MS, Palinkas LA, Gunderson L, Willging CE, Chaffin MJ. Collaboration, negotiation, and coalescence for interagency-collaborative teams to scale-up evidence-based practice. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2014;43(6):915-28. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2013.876642. Epub 2014 Mar 10.
PMID: 24611580BACKGROUNDAarons GA, Hurlburt M, Horwitz SM. Advancing a conceptual model of evidence-based practice implementation in public service sectors. Adm Policy Ment Health. 2011 Jan;38(1):4-23. doi: 10.1007/s10488-010-0327-7.
PMID: 21197565BACKGROUNDJensen SK, Placencio-Castro M, Murray SM, Brennan RT, Goshev S, Farrar J, Yousafzai A, Rawlings LB, Wilson B, Habyarimana E, Sezibera V, Betancourt TS. Effect of a home-visiting parenting program to promote early childhood development and prevent violence: a cluster-randomized trial in Rwanda. BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Jan;6(1):e003508. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003508.
PMID: 33514591BACKGROUNDBetancourt TS, Thomson D, VanderWeele TJ. War-Related Traumas and Mental Health Across Generations. JAMA Psychiatry. 2018 Jan 1;75(1):5-6. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2017.3530. No abstract available.
PMID: 29188290BACKGROUNDJensen SKG, Sezibera V, Murray SM, Brennan RT, Betancourt TS. Intergenerational impacts of trauma and hardship through parenting. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2021 Aug;62(8):989-999. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.13359. Epub 2020 Dec 7.
PMID: 33284991BACKGROUNDBetancourt TS, Williams TP, Kellner SE, Gebre-Medhin J, Hann K, Kayiteshonga Y. Interrelatedness of child health, protection and well-being: an application of the SAFE model in Rwanda. Soc Sci Med. 2012 May;74(10):1504-11. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.01.030. Epub 2012 Mar 9.
PMID: 22459187BACKGROUNDMathers CD, Loncar D. Projections of global mortality and burden of disease from 2002 to 2030. PLoS Med. 2006 Nov;3(11):e442. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0030442.
PMID: 17132052BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Theresa S Betancourt, MA, Sc.D.
Boston College Research Program on Children and Adversity
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 11, 2025
First Posted
April 24, 2025
Study Start
January 30, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 31, 2029
Last Updated
March 27, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
- Time Frame
- NIMH timelines and submissions schedules will be followed to share the necessary information with potential users.
- Access Criteria
- Study data and other relevant information will be made publicly available through the NIH National Data Archive system
The study will share de-identified datasets, ensuring that all direct identifiers (DIs) are masked to protect participant confidentiality. These datasets will include relevant demographic information and outcome measures collected as part of the study. To facilitate ease of use and understanding, comprehensive codebooks and data dictionaries will also be made available, providing clear documentation of variables, coding schemes, and data definitions.