Effects of Tirzepatide on Weight Loss and Chronic Inflammation in People With HIV
1 other identifier
interventional
12
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a prospective cohort study of 12 overweight (with one or more weight-related condition) or obese adults with well controlled HIV-1 on antiretroviral therapy (ART). An initial dose of tirzepatide (TZP) 2.5 mg subcutaneous (SQ) once weekly will be given, escalated by 2.5 mg at 4-week intervals to a final dose of 7.5mg. The investigators will collect the following information via review of the medical record: age, race/ethnicity, sex, medical conditions, medications, most recent standard of care HIV labs (including T-cell panel and HIV-1 viral load). The primary outcome will be the change in baseline body weight at 12 weeks. Secondary outcomes will be changes in body composition, liver fat content and liver stiffness, inflammatory markers, cardiometabolic markers (lipids and HbA1c), and monocytes at 12 weeks. There will be a 4-week safety follow up off TZP.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Nov 2025
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 4, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 20, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 12, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 31, 2026
November 28, 2025
November 1, 2025
9 months
April 4, 2025
November 25, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Baseline Body Weight
The primary outcome will be the change in baseline body weight (measured in lbs) at 12 weeks.
12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Change in Inflammatory Markers: GM-CSF
12 weeks
Change in cardiometabolic markers
12 weeks
Monocyte Subset Analysis
Week 12 and week 16
Change in Inflammatory Markers: IFN-γ
12 weeks
Change in Inflammatory Markers: IL-1β
12 weeks
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (1)
Biorepository samples for future research
The biorepository samples (only) will be banked for future analysis for separate research (related or unrelated to this project) for up to 7 years post-study completion.
Study Arms (1)
Tirzepatide
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Tirzepatide is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, obesity and overweight with at least one weight-related medical condition, and moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea. An initial dose of TZP 2.5 mg subcutaneous (SQ) once weekly will be given, escalated by 2.5 mg at 4-week intervals to a final dose of 7.5mg.
Eligibility Criteria
Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
John A Burns School of Medicine
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States
Related Publications (13)
Morisako AK, Tauali'i M, Ambrose AJH, Withy K. Beyond the Ability to Pay: The Health Status of Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders in Relationship to Health Insurance. Hawaii J Med Public Health. 2017 Mar;76(3 Suppl 1):36-41.
PMID: 28435757BACKGROUNDHoagland A, Kipping S. Challenges in Promoting Health Equity and Reducing Disparities in Access Across New and Established Technologies. Can J Cardiol. 2024 Jun;40(6):1154-1167. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2024.02.014. Epub 2024 Feb 28.
PMID: 38417572BACKGROUNDLiang H, Xie Z, Shen T. Monocyte activation and cardiovascular disease in HIV infection. Cell Mol Immunol. 2017 Dec;14(12):960-962. doi: 10.1038/cmi.2017.109. Epub 2017 Oct 30. No abstract available.
PMID: 29082920BACKGROUNDApovian CM, Aronne LJ, Bessesen DH, McDonnell ME, Murad MH, Pagotto U, Ryan DH, Still CD; Endocrine Society. Pharmacological management of obesity: an endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Feb;100(2):342-62. doi: 10.1210/jc.2014-3415. Epub 2015 Jan 15.
PMID: 25590212BACKGROUNDWharton S, Lau DCW, Vallis M, Sharma AM, Biertho L, Campbell-Scherer D, Adamo K, Alberga A, Bell R, Boule N, Boyling E, Brown J, Calam B, Clarke C, Crowshoe L, Divalentino D, Forhan M, Freedhoff Y, Gagner M, Glazer S, Grand C, Green M, Hahn M, Hawa R, Henderson R, Hong D, Hung P, Janssen I, Jacklin K, Johnson-Stoklossa C, Kemp A, Kirk S, Kuk J, Langlois MF, Lear S, McInnes A, Macklin D, Naji L, Manjoo P, Morin MP, Nerenberg K, Patton I, Pedersen S, Pereira L, Piccinini-Vallis H, Poddar M, Poirier P, Prud'homme D, Salas XR, Rueda-Clausen C, Russell-Mayhew S, Shiau J, Sherifali D, Sievenpiper J, Sockalingam S, Taylor V, Toth E, Twells L, Tytus R, Walji S, Walker L, Wicklum S. Obesity in adults: a clinical practice guideline. CMAJ. 2020 Aug 4;192(31):E875-E891. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.191707. No abstract available.
PMID: 32753461BACKGROUNDJastreboff AM, Aronne LJ, Ahmad NN, Wharton S, Connery L, Alves B, Kiyosue A, Zhang S, Liu B, Bunck MC, Stefanski A; SURMOUNT-1 Investigators. Tirzepatide Once Weekly for the Treatment of Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2022 Jul 21;387(3):205-216. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2206038. Epub 2022 Jun 4.
PMID: 35658024BACKGROUNDNguyen Q, Wooten D, Lee D, Moreno M, Promer K, Rajagopal A, Tan M, Tang M, Duren K, Yin J, Hill L. Glucagon-like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists Promote Weight Loss Among People With HIV. Clin Infect Dis. 2024 Oct 15;79(4):978-982. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciae151.
PMID: 38501237BACKGROUNDCrum-Cianflone N, Tejidor R, Medina S, Barahona I, Ganesan A. Obesity among patients with HIV: the latest epidemic. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2008 Dec;22(12):925-30. doi: 10.1089/apc.2008.0082.
PMID: 19072098BACKGROUNDLv T, Cao W, Li T. HIV-Related Immune Activation and Inflammation: Current Understanding and Strategies. J Immunol Res. 2021 Sep 29;2021:7316456. doi: 10.1155/2021/7316456. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 34631899BACKGROUNDLenharo M. Obesity drugs have another superpower: taming inflammation. Nature. 2024 Feb;626(7998):246. doi: 10.1038/d41586-024-00118-4. No abstract available.
PMID: 38278941BACKGROUNDTodosenko N, Khaziakhmatova O, Malashchenko V, Yurova K, Bograya M, Beletskaya M, Vulf M, Mikhailova L, Minchenko A, Soroko I, Khlusov I, Litvinova L. Adipocyte- and Monocyte-Mediated Vicious Circle of Inflammation and Obesity (Review of Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms). Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jul 31;24(15):12259. doi: 10.3390/ijms241512259.
PMID: 37569635BACKGROUNDSotak M, Clark M, Suur BE, Borgeson E. Inflammation and resolution in obesity. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2025 Jan;21(1):45-61. doi: 10.1038/s41574-024-01047-y. Epub 2024 Oct 24.
PMID: 39448830BACKGROUNDYanovski SZ, Yanovski JA. Approach to Obesity Treatment in Primary Care: A Review. JAMA Intern Med. 2024 Jul 1;184(7):818-829. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.8526.
PMID: 38466272BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 4, 2025
First Posted
April 20, 2025
Study Start
November 12, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2026
Last Updated
November 28, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-11