Remote Electrical Stimulation for Pain and Depression Treatment in Cirrhosis
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RESTORE: Remote Electrical Stimulation for Pain and Depression Treatment in Cirrhosis
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is being done to better understand how the study team can treat pain for people with cirrhosis and depression. Enrolled participants on this feasibility study will be randomized to Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation (TEA) or sham TEA.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2025
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 10, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 17, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 22, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2027
March 6, 2026
July 1, 2025
1.9 years
April 10, 2025
March 4, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Acceptability Questionnaire at 10 weeks
There are 7 questions that will be completed regarding the participant's experience with the study. There are six questions that participants will select strongly agree (5) - strongly disagree (1), with a range of 6-30. Additionally, participant's select from not very likely (1) -extremely likely (10). The last scale 1-10 asks "on a scale from 1-10, where 1 is not very likely and 10 is extremely likely, I am likely to recommend using the TEA device to a friend, colleague, or family member with cirrhosis and pain."
10 weeks
Feasibility based on the proportion of participants enrolled that were contacted
Enrollment period (2 years)
Feasibility based on the Proportion of enrolled participants that dropout (overall and during run in)
Run-in (-14 days to baseline) to 10 weeks
Feasibility based on time required to complete study assessments
Time will be in minutes
Screening - 10 weeks
Proportion of questionnaires completed at baseline and the final study visit (10 weeks)
Baseline, 10 weeks
TEA usage during the intervention period
Time per day.
Weeks 1-8 of TEA treatment
Study Arms (2)
Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation (TEA)
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will have a two-week run-in period and then 8 weeks of treatment.
TEA Sham
SHAM COMPARATORParticipants will have a two-week run-in period and then 8 weeks of sham treatment.
Interventions
Participant will apply TEA at home twice a day (approximately 45 minutes am/pm) for 8 weeks. The top electrode will be placed at ST36 (via acupuncture point) and the electrode patch will be placed vertically. Additionally, participants will agree to allow medical records to be collected, complete various surveys and have follow-up after treatment (approximately 9-10 weeks).
Participant will apply sham TEA at home twice a day (approximately 45 minutes am/pm) for 8 weeks. Sham TEA will be performed via one point on the leg and not on any meridian or acupoints that were used in previous gastrointestinal studies and did not yield any significant effects. Additionally, participants will agree to allow medical records to be collected, complete various surveys and have follow-up after treatment (approximately 9-10 weeks)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of cirrhosis - must meet the criteria as outlined in the protocol
- Chronic pain (Patient self-reports ≥ 4 on the 0-10 scale for \>50% of days within 3- months)
- Depression (in at least half of participants) - must meet the criteria as outlined in the protocol
- English speaking
- Willing to use a Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation device
You may not qualify if:
- Dementia and/or severe cognitive impairment
- Unable or unwilling to provide consent
- Expected to undergo liver transplant in next 24 weeks
- No email address
- Deemed unsuitable by the study investigator
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Elliot Tapper, MD
University of Michigan
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor of Internal Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 10, 2025
First Posted
April 17, 2025
Study Start
July 22, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2027
Last Updated
March 6, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share