NCT06932445

Brief Summary

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the effect of malnutrition on liver and spleen stiffness in children using shear wave elastography. Two groups of participants will be enrolled: children diagnosed with malnutrition and age-matched healthy controls. Organ stiffness measurements will be compared between the two groups to assess the impact of malnutrition on liver and spleen tissue properties.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2025

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 10, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 10, 2025

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 17, 2025

Completed
28 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 15, 2025

Completed
5 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 20, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 17, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1 month

First QC Date

April 10, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 10, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

MalnutritionLiver StiffnessSpleen StiffnessShear Wave ElastographyChildren

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Liver stiffness value (kPa)

    Liver stiffness will be measured in kilopascals (kPa) using shear wave elastography. The average of three valid measurements will be recorded for each participant.

    At baseline (single time point assessment)

  • Spleen stiffness value (kPa)

    Spleen stiffness will be measured in kilopascals (kPa) using shear wave elastography. Similar to liver, the average of three valid measurements will be used.

    At baseline

Study Arms (2)

Malnutrition Group

Children diagnosed with malnutrition based on World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Participants in this group will undergo shear wave elastography to evaluate liver and spleen stiffness.

Diagnostic Test: Shear Wave Elastography

Healthy Control Group

Age- and sex-matched healthy children with no known chronic diseases. These participants will also undergo shear wave elastography to allow comparison of organ stiffness values with the malnutrition group.

Diagnostic Test: Shear Wave Elastography

Interventions

Shear wave elastography will be used to measure liver and spleen stiffness in all participants. The procedure will be performed using standard ultrasound-based elastography protocols by a pediatric radiologist.

Also known as: SWE
Healthy Control GroupMalnutrition Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Month - 18 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

This study will include children aged 6 to 18 years, divided into two groups: 1. Malnutrition group: Children diagnosed with malnutrition according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. 2. Healthy control group: Age- and sex-matched healthy children with no known chronic illnesses. Both groups will undergo shear wave elastography to measure liver and spleen stiffness.

You may qualify if:

  • Children aged 6 to 18 years.
  • Diagnosis of malnutrition based on World Health Organization (WHO) criteria (for malnutrition group).
  • Healthy children without any chronic illness (for control group).

You may not qualify if:

  • Children with chronic diseases (e.g., liver disease, diabetes, immunocompromised conditions).
  • Children who have previously undergone liver or spleen surgery.
  • Children with inability to cooperate during elastography measurement.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine

Konya, Konya, 42130, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Child Nutrition DisordersMalnutrition

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Nutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Mehmet Akif AGIR, Medical Doctor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Specialist in Pediatric Gastroenterology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 10, 2025

First Posted

April 17, 2025

Study Start

April 10, 2025

Primary Completion

May 15, 2025

Study Completion

May 20, 2025

Last Updated

April 17, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The individual participant data will be shared upon request with qualified researchers, subject to institutional review and approval. Data sharing will be conducted in accordance with the university's data protection policies.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
January 2026-January 2028
Access Criteria
The individual participant data (IPD) will be accessible to qualified researchers upon request. Access will be granted following the approval of the Institutional Review Board (IRB) or relevant ethics committee. Researchers will be provided with access to de-identified data, including liver and spleen stiffness measurements, to ensure participant privacy. Access will be granted through a secure data-sharing platform or through direct data transfer from the research team. Data access will be subject to the terms and conditions of the institution's data-sharing policy.

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