NCT06930417

Brief Summary

The goal of this observational natural history study is to better characterize development, transition to adulthood, health and behavior of individuals diagnosed with Williams syndrome (WS) or carrying other variants of 7q11.23 chromosome and to build a DNA and tissue biobank with samples donated by affected individuals. The study has multiple arms focused on different aspects of WS. Participants with genetic diagnosis of WS or other variants of 7q11.23 and their family members are eligible to participate. Study participants may participate in one or multiple arms of the study:

  1. 1.Natural History Genotype-Phenotype Study to test the hypothesis that health, behavior, and developmental variability observed in WS is determined by genetic factors and to characterize those genetic changes. Participants of all ages are eligible to participate. Either a blood or saliva sample is required for participation.
  2. 2.Biobank: the research team is building a biobank enabling the development of new laboratory tools and models to study WS and test new treatment approaches. A blood sample is required for participation. Participants of all ages are eligible to participate.
  3. 3.Development arm of the study aims to delineate the development of language, cognition, personality, literacy and mathematics skills, and adaptive behavior from very early childhood through adulthood in individuals who have WS or Dup7. The purpose of this study also includes determining the predictors of specific aspects of development (e.g., word reading ability, language ability, spatial ability) for individuals with WS or Dup7. Affected individuals of all ages are eligible to participate.
  4. 4.Transition to Adulthood study aims to understand how young adults with WS make a successful transition out of high school into adulthood and to help them in this journey by providing a comprehensive psychosocial transition coupled with a medical transition plan. Individuals ages 14-25 years old are eligible to participate. Study requires three in person visits.
  5. 5.Health Outcomes, Resilience, Independence, and Executive functioning in Neurodevelopment (HORIZON) aims to characterize physical, mental health, cognitive, social, adaptive, aging, and quality of life outcomes for adults with WS, stress and resilience for caregivers, and the interplay between caregiver stress and resilience with outcomes for adults with WS.
  6. 6.Sleep and Activity Study aims to expand knowledge on sleep difficulties experienced by individuals with WS and to better understand the connection between sleep, activity (movement through the day), prescribed medications and other traits in WS.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
2,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
234mo left

Started Oct 2024

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress9%
Oct 2024Oct 2045

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 21, 2024

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 17, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 16, 2025

Completed
15.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 21, 2040

Expected
5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 21, 2045

Last Updated

June 8, 2026

Status Verified

June 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

16 years

First QC Date

March 17, 2025

Last Update Submit

June 3, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

williams syndromeDup7svas7q11.23autism

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Assessment of medical concerns in individuals with Williams syndrome and other 7q11.23 variants through review of clinical records.

    Collecting medical health records from individuals affected by Williams syndrome and/or other variants of the chromosome 7q11.23 to analyze potential correlation between genetic factors and the scope and severity of medical problems

    Through study completion, an average of 5 years

  • Collection and storage of biological specimens (including saliva, blood, and residual tissues) from individuals with Williams syndrome and other 7q11.23 variants to support future translational and genomic research

    Collecting biological specimen (saliva, blood, residual tissues) enabling future research.

    Through study completion, an average of 5 years

  • Assessment of quality of life of adolescents and adults with WS

    Using questionnaires and neurodevelopmental and psychiatric measures (AQ-10, CARS2, DSM-5, PHQ-9, SWAN-KY, GAD-7, WAIS-IV, ABAS-3ASQoL, PROMIS, AIR-SDS and more) to describe participant outcomes across the domains of adaptive functioning, executive functioning, self-determination, social functioning, communication skills, daily living skills, mental health (e.g., anxiety, depression, etc.), objective indicators of transition if available (Medicaid waiver status, employment status, etc.), and subjective evaluations of well-being and quality of life.

    Through study completion, an average of 5 years

  • Characterization of behavioral concerns in individuals with Williams syndrome and other 7q11.23 variants through review of medical records.

    Collecting behavior health records from individuals affected by Williams syndrome and/or other variants of the chromosome 7q11.23 to analyze the potential correlation between genetic factors and the scope and severity of behavior health problems.

    Through study completion, an average of 5 years

  • Characterizing a caregiver stress for the families affected with Williams syndrome

    Zarit Burden Interview - Screening Form: In this 4-item screening questionnaire, participants will rate their feelings when taking care of their loved ones, such as feelings of stress between providing care and meeting other responsibilities.

    Through study completion, an average of 5 years

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Individuals with a clinical and/or molecular diagnosis of Williams Syndrome, 7q11.23 duplication syndrome, or another abnormality in the 7q11.23 region and their relatives

You may qualify if:

  • clinical and/or molecular diagnosis of Williams syndrome (WS)
  • biological parents or siblings of individuals diagnosed with WS
  • molecular diagnosis of 7q11.23 duplication syndrome (Dup7)
  • molecular diagnosis of another abnormality in the 7q11.23 region

You may not qualify if:

  • \- No diagnosis of abnormalities in the 7q11.23 region, while not being a biological relative of affected individuals

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Blood (including PBMCs, plasma and serum); Post-surgery residual tissue; DNA (extracted from either blood cells or saliva)

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Williams SyndromeAortic Stenosis, SupravalvularAutistic Disorder

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intellectual DisabilityNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesAortic Valve StenosisAortic Valve DiseaseHeart Valve DiseasesHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesChromosome DisordersCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesGenetic Diseases, InbornVentricular Outflow ObstructionAutism Spectrum DisorderChild Development Disorders, PervasiveNeurodevelopmental DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Daniel Rader, MD

    University of Pennsylvania

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Carolyn Mervis, PhD

    University of Pennsylvania

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Edward Brodkin, MD

    University of Pennsylvania

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Benjamin Yerys, PhD

    Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Armellino Center of Excellence for Williams syndrome

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Research Program Manager

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 17, 2025

First Posted

April 16, 2025

Study Start

October 21, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 21, 2040

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 21, 2045

Last Updated

June 8, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

A limited and de-identified dataset may be available to other researchers

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF
Time Frame
2027
Access Criteria
Investigators studying Williams syndrome or Dup7 will be welcomed to apply for de-identified limited data set and/or biospecimen. Final decision on sharing will be made by the research committee at the Armellino Center of Excellence.

Locations