NCT06921876

Brief Summary

This research explored both breadth and depth of the experiences with eye contact in adults with and without ASD. A hermeneutic phenomenological multicenter design was used in which 15 adults with ASD and 15 adults without ASD were interviewed, using semi-structured interviews. Analyses using Multisite Qualitative Analysis (MSQA) and PRICE-model for saturation.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2024

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 3, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 28, 2025

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 10, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 10, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

March 28, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 3, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Autism Spectrum DisorderASDNeurotypicalEye contactExperienceQualitative research

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Experiences with eye contact with use of semi-structured interviews

    The subjective eye contact experiences of adults with ASD compared to adults without ASD, using semi-structured interviews

    June to September 2024

Study Arms (2)

Autism

The group of adults with ASD consisted of participants who were receiving outpatient treatment at one of three specialized centers for ASD, located in Deventer, Rotterdam or Amsterdam in the Netherlands.

Neurotypicals

The group of adults without ASD consisted of participants who were never diagnosed with autism and lived in the Netherlands.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

The Netherlands

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosed with autism according to an internationally recognized classification system
  • Receiving outpatient treatment at a specialized autism center in the Netherlands
  • Being able to understand the themes to be discussed
  • Motivation to participate in the research

You may not qualify if:

  • Insufficient command of the Dutch language
  • Use of alcohol and/or recreational drugs during the study
  • Too much mental instability to participate in the study
  • Familiarity with treatment in intellectual disability care
  • Adults without autism
  • Being able to understand the themes to be discussed
  • Motivation to participate in the research
  • Insufficient command of the Dutch language
  • Use of alcohol and/or recreational drugs during the study
  • Too much mental instability to participate in the study
  • Familiarity with treatment in intellectual disability care

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Dimence Groep

Deventer, Overijssel, 7416 SB, Netherlands

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Child Development Disorders, PervasiveNeurodevelopmental DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Nynke Boonstra, Professor

    UMC Utrecht

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Target Duration
1 Year
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MSc

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 28, 2025

First Posted

April 10, 2025

Study Start

June 3, 2024

Primary Completion

September 30, 2024

Study Completion

September 30, 2024

Last Updated

April 10, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

On request.

Locations